Trace-free part of the second fundamental form

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I found this notion on this part of a survey by S. Brendle:



trace



What exactly is the definition (without using basis) of the “trace-free part of the second fundamental form”?



For me, the second fundamental form of a hypersurface $Sigma$ of $S^3$ with unit normal vector field $eta$ is, at a point $p in Sigma$, defined by



$$ A_p(v) = - nabla_v eta, quad v in T_p Sigma.$$







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  • 4




    I guess Brendle is using a nonstandard definition of mean curvature, i.e., the sum of the principal curvatures rather than half that. At any rate, given a linear map $T$ on a $2$-dimensional vector space, its trace-free part is $T-frac12texttr(T) I$. You can check this identity by taking the second fundamental form to be diagonal with entries $lambda_1,lambda_2$. Then both sides will be $1+frac14(lambda_1+lambda_2)^2$.
    – Ted Shifrin
    Aug 12 at 0:06










  • @TedShifrin You are right. Simon Brendle uses that $H=lambda_1+lambda_2.$ See page 2 arxiv.org/pdf/1307.6938.pdf
    – mfl
    Aug 12 at 0:13














up vote
0
down vote

favorite
1












I found this notion on this part of a survey by S. Brendle:



trace



What exactly is the definition (without using basis) of the “trace-free part of the second fundamental form”?



For me, the second fundamental form of a hypersurface $Sigma$ of $S^3$ with unit normal vector field $eta$ is, at a point $p in Sigma$, defined by



$$ A_p(v) = - nabla_v eta, quad v in T_p Sigma.$$







share|cite|improve this question


















  • 4




    I guess Brendle is using a nonstandard definition of mean curvature, i.e., the sum of the principal curvatures rather than half that. At any rate, given a linear map $T$ on a $2$-dimensional vector space, its trace-free part is $T-frac12texttr(T) I$. You can check this identity by taking the second fundamental form to be diagonal with entries $lambda_1,lambda_2$. Then both sides will be $1+frac14(lambda_1+lambda_2)^2$.
    – Ted Shifrin
    Aug 12 at 0:06










  • @TedShifrin You are right. Simon Brendle uses that $H=lambda_1+lambda_2.$ See page 2 arxiv.org/pdf/1307.6938.pdf
    – mfl
    Aug 12 at 0:13












up vote
0
down vote

favorite
1









up vote
0
down vote

favorite
1






1





I found this notion on this part of a survey by S. Brendle:



trace



What exactly is the definition (without using basis) of the “trace-free part of the second fundamental form”?



For me, the second fundamental form of a hypersurface $Sigma$ of $S^3$ with unit normal vector field $eta$ is, at a point $p in Sigma$, defined by



$$ A_p(v) = - nabla_v eta, quad v in T_p Sigma.$$







share|cite|improve this question














I found this notion on this part of a survey by S. Brendle:



trace



What exactly is the definition (without using basis) of the “trace-free part of the second fundamental form”?



For me, the second fundamental form of a hypersurface $Sigma$ of $S^3$ with unit normal vector field $eta$ is, at a point $p in Sigma$, defined by



$$ A_p(v) = - nabla_v eta, quad v in T_p Sigma.$$









share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Aug 11 at 23:40

























asked Aug 11 at 23:31









Eduardo Longa

1,5162518




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  • 4




    I guess Brendle is using a nonstandard definition of mean curvature, i.e., the sum of the principal curvatures rather than half that. At any rate, given a linear map $T$ on a $2$-dimensional vector space, its trace-free part is $T-frac12texttr(T) I$. You can check this identity by taking the second fundamental form to be diagonal with entries $lambda_1,lambda_2$. Then both sides will be $1+frac14(lambda_1+lambda_2)^2$.
    – Ted Shifrin
    Aug 12 at 0:06










  • @TedShifrin You are right. Simon Brendle uses that $H=lambda_1+lambda_2.$ See page 2 arxiv.org/pdf/1307.6938.pdf
    – mfl
    Aug 12 at 0:13












  • 4




    I guess Brendle is using a nonstandard definition of mean curvature, i.e., the sum of the principal curvatures rather than half that. At any rate, given a linear map $T$ on a $2$-dimensional vector space, its trace-free part is $T-frac12texttr(T) I$. You can check this identity by taking the second fundamental form to be diagonal with entries $lambda_1,lambda_2$. Then both sides will be $1+frac14(lambda_1+lambda_2)^2$.
    – Ted Shifrin
    Aug 12 at 0:06










  • @TedShifrin You are right. Simon Brendle uses that $H=lambda_1+lambda_2.$ See page 2 arxiv.org/pdf/1307.6938.pdf
    – mfl
    Aug 12 at 0:13







4




4




I guess Brendle is using a nonstandard definition of mean curvature, i.e., the sum of the principal curvatures rather than half that. At any rate, given a linear map $T$ on a $2$-dimensional vector space, its trace-free part is $T-frac12texttr(T) I$. You can check this identity by taking the second fundamental form to be diagonal with entries $lambda_1,lambda_2$. Then both sides will be $1+frac14(lambda_1+lambda_2)^2$.
– Ted Shifrin
Aug 12 at 0:06




I guess Brendle is using a nonstandard definition of mean curvature, i.e., the sum of the principal curvatures rather than half that. At any rate, given a linear map $T$ on a $2$-dimensional vector space, its trace-free part is $T-frac12texttr(T) I$. You can check this identity by taking the second fundamental form to be diagonal with entries $lambda_1,lambda_2$. Then both sides will be $1+frac14(lambda_1+lambda_2)^2$.
– Ted Shifrin
Aug 12 at 0:06












@TedShifrin You are right. Simon Brendle uses that $H=lambda_1+lambda_2.$ See page 2 arxiv.org/pdf/1307.6938.pdf
– mfl
Aug 12 at 0:13




@TedShifrin You are right. Simon Brendle uses that $H=lambda_1+lambda_2.$ See page 2 arxiv.org/pdf/1307.6938.pdf
– mfl
Aug 12 at 0:13















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