Is $F(x)=frac1pitan^-1(x),-infty<x<infty$ a distribution function?

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Check whether $F(x)=frac1pitan^-1(x),-infty<x<infty$ is a distribution function?



What I attempted:- There are three conditions for a function $F(x)$ to be a distribution function.
beginequation
beginaligned
&(1)mboxIt should be non-decreasing\
&(2)mboxIt should be right continuous \
&(3)mbox$F(-infty)=0$ and $F(infty)=1$
endaligned
endequation
$(2)$ $tan^-1x$ is continuous over the real line.



$(1)$ $F'(x)=frac1pifrac11+x^2>0 quad forall xin R$



$(3)$ $F(infty)=lim_xto inftyfrac1pitan^-1x=frac1pitimes fracpi2=frac12not=1$. Am I correct?



Thus it couldn't be a distribution function.







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  • Sure you were not asked about $F(x)=frac12+frac1pitan^-1x$ instead?
    – Did
    Aug 12 at 15:18










  • Yes, the question was asked about that function only which I presented here. Of course, the function that you have revealed is a distribution function of the Cauchy Distribution.
    – Bhargob
    Aug 12 at 18:17














up vote
0
down vote

favorite












Check whether $F(x)=frac1pitan^-1(x),-infty<x<infty$ is a distribution function?



What I attempted:- There are three conditions for a function $F(x)$ to be a distribution function.
beginequation
beginaligned
&(1)mboxIt should be non-decreasing\
&(2)mboxIt should be right continuous \
&(3)mbox$F(-infty)=0$ and $F(infty)=1$
endaligned
endequation
$(2)$ $tan^-1x$ is continuous over the real line.



$(1)$ $F'(x)=frac1pifrac11+x^2>0 quad forall xin R$



$(3)$ $F(infty)=lim_xto inftyfrac1pitan^-1x=frac1pitimes fracpi2=frac12not=1$. Am I correct?



Thus it couldn't be a distribution function.







share|cite|improve this question






















  • Sure you were not asked about $F(x)=frac12+frac1pitan^-1x$ instead?
    – Did
    Aug 12 at 15:18










  • Yes, the question was asked about that function only which I presented here. Of course, the function that you have revealed is a distribution function of the Cauchy Distribution.
    – Bhargob
    Aug 12 at 18:17












up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











Check whether $F(x)=frac1pitan^-1(x),-infty<x<infty$ is a distribution function?



What I attempted:- There are three conditions for a function $F(x)$ to be a distribution function.
beginequation
beginaligned
&(1)mboxIt should be non-decreasing\
&(2)mboxIt should be right continuous \
&(3)mbox$F(-infty)=0$ and $F(infty)=1$
endaligned
endequation
$(2)$ $tan^-1x$ is continuous over the real line.



$(1)$ $F'(x)=frac1pifrac11+x^2>0 quad forall xin R$



$(3)$ $F(infty)=lim_xto inftyfrac1pitan^-1x=frac1pitimes fracpi2=frac12not=1$. Am I correct?



Thus it couldn't be a distribution function.







share|cite|improve this question














Check whether $F(x)=frac1pitan^-1(x),-infty<x<infty$ is a distribution function?



What I attempted:- There are three conditions for a function $F(x)$ to be a distribution function.
beginequation
beginaligned
&(1)mboxIt should be non-decreasing\
&(2)mboxIt should be right continuous \
&(3)mbox$F(-infty)=0$ and $F(infty)=1$
endaligned
endequation
$(2)$ $tan^-1x$ is continuous over the real line.



$(1)$ $F'(x)=frac1pifrac11+x^2>0 quad forall xin R$



$(3)$ $F(infty)=lim_xto inftyfrac1pitan^-1x=frac1pitimes fracpi2=frac12not=1$. Am I correct?



Thus it couldn't be a distribution function.









share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Aug 12 at 8:07









pointguard0

1,271821




1,271821










asked Aug 12 at 7:44









Bhargob

456214




456214











  • Sure you were not asked about $F(x)=frac12+frac1pitan^-1x$ instead?
    – Did
    Aug 12 at 15:18










  • Yes, the question was asked about that function only which I presented here. Of course, the function that you have revealed is a distribution function of the Cauchy Distribution.
    – Bhargob
    Aug 12 at 18:17
















  • Sure you were not asked about $F(x)=frac12+frac1pitan^-1x$ instead?
    – Did
    Aug 12 at 15:18










  • Yes, the question was asked about that function only which I presented here. Of course, the function that you have revealed is a distribution function of the Cauchy Distribution.
    – Bhargob
    Aug 12 at 18:17















Sure you were not asked about $F(x)=frac12+frac1pitan^-1x$ instead?
– Did
Aug 12 at 15:18




Sure you were not asked about $F(x)=frac12+frac1pitan^-1x$ instead?
– Did
Aug 12 at 15:18












Yes, the question was asked about that function only which I presented here. Of course, the function that you have revealed is a distribution function of the Cauchy Distribution.
– Bhargob
Aug 12 at 18:17




Yes, the question was asked about that function only which I presented here. Of course, the function that you have revealed is a distribution function of the Cauchy Distribution.
– Bhargob
Aug 12 at 18:17










1 Answer
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up vote
2
down vote



accepted










Yes, you are right, it fails the condition that $F(infty)=1$, hence it can't be a CDF.



Also, $F$ takes negative values at negative $x$, for example, $F(-1)<0$.






share|cite|improve this answer




















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    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes








    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes








    up vote
    2
    down vote



    accepted










    Yes, you are right, it fails the condition that $F(infty)=1$, hence it can't be a CDF.



    Also, $F$ takes negative values at negative $x$, for example, $F(-1)<0$.






    share|cite|improve this answer
























      up vote
      2
      down vote



      accepted










      Yes, you are right, it fails the condition that $F(infty)=1$, hence it can't be a CDF.



      Also, $F$ takes negative values at negative $x$, for example, $F(-1)<0$.






      share|cite|improve this answer






















        up vote
        2
        down vote



        accepted







        up vote
        2
        down vote



        accepted






        Yes, you are right, it fails the condition that $F(infty)=1$, hence it can't be a CDF.



        Also, $F$ takes negative values at negative $x$, for example, $F(-1)<0$.






        share|cite|improve this answer












        Yes, you are right, it fails the condition that $F(infty)=1$, hence it can't be a CDF.



        Also, $F$ takes negative values at negative $x$, for example, $F(-1)<0$.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Aug 12 at 7:53









        Siong Thye Goh

        78.7k134997




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