Approximate values of $operatornameE[sqrt X]$ and $operatornameVar[sqrt X]$ for $X$ Poisson distributed with parameter $lambdatoinfty$ [closed]

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Assume that $X$ has a Poisson distribution with rate parameter $lambda$. If $Y = sqrt X$, using moment-generating functions or otherwise, show that $$operatornameE[Y] approx sqrtlambda - frac 1 8 sqrtlambda$$ and $$operatornameVar[Y] approx frac14$$




A suggestion is to use MGFs but I've got no idea how to go from there as I keep getting jammed.










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closed as off-topic by heropup, Jendrik Stelzner, José Carlos Santos, Adrian Keister, amWhy Sep 8 at 0:33


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please improve the question by providing additional context, which ideally includes your thoughts on the problem and any attempts you have made to solve it. This information helps others identify where you have difficulties and helps them write answers appropriate to your experience level." – heropup, Jendrik Stelzner, José Carlos Santos, Adrian Keister, amWhy
If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.












  • In what sense are you using "show" here? Since you don't specify the order or accuracy of the approximation, we can provide heuristic arguments for it, but there's nothing to "show" in a formal sense.
    – joriki
    Sep 7 at 5:22











  • I don't have a clue sorry, I didn't write the question but you're trying to show that E[X] and Var[X] can be approximated to those values
    – Jim
    Sep 7 at 5:40










  • If you didn't write the question, you should clearly mark it as a quote (e.g. using markdown's blockquote feature).
    – joriki
    Sep 7 at 6:01










  • Fixed that up sorry
    – Jim
    Sep 7 at 6:02






  • 1




    No worries thanks for that, I probably should have read that up before I posted
    – Jim
    Sep 7 at 6:12














up vote
0
down vote

favorite













Assume that $X$ has a Poisson distribution with rate parameter $lambda$. If $Y = sqrt X$, using moment-generating functions or otherwise, show that $$operatornameE[Y] approx sqrtlambda - frac 1 8 sqrtlambda$$ and $$operatornameVar[Y] approx frac14$$




A suggestion is to use MGFs but I've got no idea how to go from there as I keep getting jammed.










share|cite|improve this question















closed as off-topic by heropup, Jendrik Stelzner, José Carlos Santos, Adrian Keister, amWhy Sep 8 at 0:33


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please improve the question by providing additional context, which ideally includes your thoughts on the problem and any attempts you have made to solve it. This information helps others identify where you have difficulties and helps them write answers appropriate to your experience level." – heropup, Jendrik Stelzner, José Carlos Santos, Adrian Keister, amWhy
If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.












  • In what sense are you using "show" here? Since you don't specify the order or accuracy of the approximation, we can provide heuristic arguments for it, but there's nothing to "show" in a formal sense.
    – joriki
    Sep 7 at 5:22











  • I don't have a clue sorry, I didn't write the question but you're trying to show that E[X] and Var[X] can be approximated to those values
    – Jim
    Sep 7 at 5:40










  • If you didn't write the question, you should clearly mark it as a quote (e.g. using markdown's blockquote feature).
    – joriki
    Sep 7 at 6:01










  • Fixed that up sorry
    – Jim
    Sep 7 at 6:02






  • 1




    No worries thanks for that, I probably should have read that up before I posted
    – Jim
    Sep 7 at 6:12












up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite












Assume that $X$ has a Poisson distribution with rate parameter $lambda$. If $Y = sqrt X$, using moment-generating functions or otherwise, show that $$operatornameE[Y] approx sqrtlambda - frac 1 8 sqrtlambda$$ and $$operatornameVar[Y] approx frac14$$




A suggestion is to use MGFs but I've got no idea how to go from there as I keep getting jammed.










share|cite|improve this question
















Assume that $X$ has a Poisson distribution with rate parameter $lambda$. If $Y = sqrt X$, using moment-generating functions or otherwise, show that $$operatornameE[Y] approx sqrtlambda - frac 1 8 sqrtlambda$$ and $$operatornameVar[Y] approx frac14$$




A suggestion is to use MGFs but I've got no idea how to go from there as I keep getting jammed.







taylor-expansion poisson-distribution moment-generating-functions






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edited Sep 7 at 6:53









Did

243k23209444




243k23209444










asked Sep 7 at 5:03









Jim

63




63




closed as off-topic by heropup, Jendrik Stelzner, José Carlos Santos, Adrian Keister, amWhy Sep 8 at 0:33


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please improve the question by providing additional context, which ideally includes your thoughts on the problem and any attempts you have made to solve it. This information helps others identify where you have difficulties and helps them write answers appropriate to your experience level." – heropup, Jendrik Stelzner, José Carlos Santos, Adrian Keister, amWhy
If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.




closed as off-topic by heropup, Jendrik Stelzner, José Carlos Santos, Adrian Keister, amWhy Sep 8 at 0:33


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please improve the question by providing additional context, which ideally includes your thoughts on the problem and any attempts you have made to solve it. This information helps others identify where you have difficulties and helps them write answers appropriate to your experience level." – heropup, Jendrik Stelzner, José Carlos Santos, Adrian Keister, amWhy
If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.











  • In what sense are you using "show" here? Since you don't specify the order or accuracy of the approximation, we can provide heuristic arguments for it, but there's nothing to "show" in a formal sense.
    – joriki
    Sep 7 at 5:22











  • I don't have a clue sorry, I didn't write the question but you're trying to show that E[X] and Var[X] can be approximated to those values
    – Jim
    Sep 7 at 5:40










  • If you didn't write the question, you should clearly mark it as a quote (e.g. using markdown's blockquote feature).
    – joriki
    Sep 7 at 6:01










  • Fixed that up sorry
    – Jim
    Sep 7 at 6:02






  • 1




    No worries thanks for that, I probably should have read that up before I posted
    – Jim
    Sep 7 at 6:12
















  • In what sense are you using "show" here? Since you don't specify the order or accuracy of the approximation, we can provide heuristic arguments for it, but there's nothing to "show" in a formal sense.
    – joriki
    Sep 7 at 5:22











  • I don't have a clue sorry, I didn't write the question but you're trying to show that E[X] and Var[X] can be approximated to those values
    – Jim
    Sep 7 at 5:40










  • If you didn't write the question, you should clearly mark it as a quote (e.g. using markdown's blockquote feature).
    – joriki
    Sep 7 at 6:01










  • Fixed that up sorry
    – Jim
    Sep 7 at 6:02






  • 1




    No worries thanks for that, I probably should have read that up before I posted
    – Jim
    Sep 7 at 6:12















In what sense are you using "show" here? Since you don't specify the order or accuracy of the approximation, we can provide heuristic arguments for it, but there's nothing to "show" in a formal sense.
– joriki
Sep 7 at 5:22





In what sense are you using "show" here? Since you don't specify the order or accuracy of the approximation, we can provide heuristic arguments for it, but there's nothing to "show" in a formal sense.
– joriki
Sep 7 at 5:22













I don't have a clue sorry, I didn't write the question but you're trying to show that E[X] and Var[X] can be approximated to those values
– Jim
Sep 7 at 5:40




I don't have a clue sorry, I didn't write the question but you're trying to show that E[X] and Var[X] can be approximated to those values
– Jim
Sep 7 at 5:40












If you didn't write the question, you should clearly mark it as a quote (e.g. using markdown's blockquote feature).
– joriki
Sep 7 at 6:01




If you didn't write the question, you should clearly mark it as a quote (e.g. using markdown's blockquote feature).
– joriki
Sep 7 at 6:01












Fixed that up sorry
– Jim
Sep 7 at 6:02




Fixed that up sorry
– Jim
Sep 7 at 6:02




1




1




No worries thanks for that, I probably should have read that up before I posted
– Jim
Sep 7 at 6:12




No worries thanks for that, I probably should have read that up before I posted
– Jim
Sep 7 at 6:12










1 Answer
1






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up vote
0
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accepted










This is an exercise in the delta method. Since $dY/dX=1/(2sqrtX)$, $operatornameVarYapproxfraclambda(2sqrtlambda)^2=frac14$. Then $E(Y)=sqrtlambdasqrt1-frac14lambda$ gives the desired result.






share|cite|improve this answer




















  • You're a legend cheers J.G. what formula did you use to find E[X]?
    – Jim
    Sep 7 at 5:45










  • @JamesSilber The Poisson distribution has mean & variance both equal to $lambda$.
    – J.G.
    Sep 7 at 5:48










  • I know that I meant E[Y] sorry, because why do you multiply sqrt(lambda) by sqrt(1-1/4*lambda)
    – Jim
    Sep 7 at 5:49











  • Well, $E^2Y=E(Y^2)-operatornameVarYapproxlambda-frac14$, which we square-root by first taking out the factor of $lambda$.
    – J.G.
    Sep 7 at 5:51










  • Got it thanks you're a life saver
    – Jim
    Sep 7 at 5:56

















1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes








up vote
0
down vote



accepted










This is an exercise in the delta method. Since $dY/dX=1/(2sqrtX)$, $operatornameVarYapproxfraclambda(2sqrtlambda)^2=frac14$. Then $E(Y)=sqrtlambdasqrt1-frac14lambda$ gives the desired result.






share|cite|improve this answer




















  • You're a legend cheers J.G. what formula did you use to find E[X]?
    – Jim
    Sep 7 at 5:45










  • @JamesSilber The Poisson distribution has mean & variance both equal to $lambda$.
    – J.G.
    Sep 7 at 5:48










  • I know that I meant E[Y] sorry, because why do you multiply sqrt(lambda) by sqrt(1-1/4*lambda)
    – Jim
    Sep 7 at 5:49











  • Well, $E^2Y=E(Y^2)-operatornameVarYapproxlambda-frac14$, which we square-root by first taking out the factor of $lambda$.
    – J.G.
    Sep 7 at 5:51










  • Got it thanks you're a life saver
    – Jim
    Sep 7 at 5:56














up vote
0
down vote



accepted










This is an exercise in the delta method. Since $dY/dX=1/(2sqrtX)$, $operatornameVarYapproxfraclambda(2sqrtlambda)^2=frac14$. Then $E(Y)=sqrtlambdasqrt1-frac14lambda$ gives the desired result.






share|cite|improve this answer




















  • You're a legend cheers J.G. what formula did you use to find E[X]?
    – Jim
    Sep 7 at 5:45










  • @JamesSilber The Poisson distribution has mean & variance both equal to $lambda$.
    – J.G.
    Sep 7 at 5:48










  • I know that I meant E[Y] sorry, because why do you multiply sqrt(lambda) by sqrt(1-1/4*lambda)
    – Jim
    Sep 7 at 5:49











  • Well, $E^2Y=E(Y^2)-operatornameVarYapproxlambda-frac14$, which we square-root by first taking out the factor of $lambda$.
    – J.G.
    Sep 7 at 5:51










  • Got it thanks you're a life saver
    – Jim
    Sep 7 at 5:56












up vote
0
down vote



accepted







up vote
0
down vote



accepted






This is an exercise in the delta method. Since $dY/dX=1/(2sqrtX)$, $operatornameVarYapproxfraclambda(2sqrtlambda)^2=frac14$. Then $E(Y)=sqrtlambdasqrt1-frac14lambda$ gives the desired result.






share|cite|improve this answer












This is an exercise in the delta method. Since $dY/dX=1/(2sqrtX)$, $operatornameVarYapproxfraclambda(2sqrtlambda)^2=frac14$. Then $E(Y)=sqrtlambdasqrt1-frac14lambda$ gives the desired result.







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer










answered Sep 7 at 5:36









J.G.

14.8k11626




14.8k11626











  • You're a legend cheers J.G. what formula did you use to find E[X]?
    – Jim
    Sep 7 at 5:45










  • @JamesSilber The Poisson distribution has mean & variance both equal to $lambda$.
    – J.G.
    Sep 7 at 5:48










  • I know that I meant E[Y] sorry, because why do you multiply sqrt(lambda) by sqrt(1-1/4*lambda)
    – Jim
    Sep 7 at 5:49











  • Well, $E^2Y=E(Y^2)-operatornameVarYapproxlambda-frac14$, which we square-root by first taking out the factor of $lambda$.
    – J.G.
    Sep 7 at 5:51










  • Got it thanks you're a life saver
    – Jim
    Sep 7 at 5:56
















  • You're a legend cheers J.G. what formula did you use to find E[X]?
    – Jim
    Sep 7 at 5:45










  • @JamesSilber The Poisson distribution has mean & variance both equal to $lambda$.
    – J.G.
    Sep 7 at 5:48










  • I know that I meant E[Y] sorry, because why do you multiply sqrt(lambda) by sqrt(1-1/4*lambda)
    – Jim
    Sep 7 at 5:49











  • Well, $E^2Y=E(Y^2)-operatornameVarYapproxlambda-frac14$, which we square-root by first taking out the factor of $lambda$.
    – J.G.
    Sep 7 at 5:51










  • Got it thanks you're a life saver
    – Jim
    Sep 7 at 5:56















You're a legend cheers J.G. what formula did you use to find E[X]?
– Jim
Sep 7 at 5:45




You're a legend cheers J.G. what formula did you use to find E[X]?
– Jim
Sep 7 at 5:45












@JamesSilber The Poisson distribution has mean & variance both equal to $lambda$.
– J.G.
Sep 7 at 5:48




@JamesSilber The Poisson distribution has mean & variance both equal to $lambda$.
– J.G.
Sep 7 at 5:48












I know that I meant E[Y] sorry, because why do you multiply sqrt(lambda) by sqrt(1-1/4*lambda)
– Jim
Sep 7 at 5:49





I know that I meant E[Y] sorry, because why do you multiply sqrt(lambda) by sqrt(1-1/4*lambda)
– Jim
Sep 7 at 5:49













Well, $E^2Y=E(Y^2)-operatornameVarYapproxlambda-frac14$, which we square-root by first taking out the factor of $lambda$.
– J.G.
Sep 7 at 5:51




Well, $E^2Y=E(Y^2)-operatornameVarYapproxlambda-frac14$, which we square-root by first taking out the factor of $lambda$.
– J.G.
Sep 7 at 5:51












Got it thanks you're a life saver
– Jim
Sep 7 at 5:56




Got it thanks you're a life saver
– Jim
Sep 7 at 5:56


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