Using the Weierstrass M-test, show that the series converges uniformly on the given domain

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$sum_k geq 0 fracz^kz^k+1$ on the domain $overlineD[0, r]$, where $0 leq r < 1$
I'm honestly not sure how to do this. My text mentions the Weierstrass M-test but the example they gave after stating it uses a completely different method (looks like a repeat of a previous example) and looks nothing like the M-test.
complex-analysis
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up vote
4
down vote
favorite
$sum_k geq 0 fracz^kz^k+1$ on the domain $overlineD[0, r]$, where $0 leq r < 1$
I'm honestly not sure how to do this. My text mentions the Weierstrass M-test but the example they gave after stating it uses a completely different method (looks like a repeat of a previous example) and looks nothing like the M-test.
complex-analysis
add a comment |Â
up vote
4
down vote
favorite
up vote
4
down vote
favorite
$sum_k geq 0 fracz^kz^k+1$ on the domain $overlineD[0, r]$, where $0 leq r < 1$
I'm honestly not sure how to do this. My text mentions the Weierstrass M-test but the example they gave after stating it uses a completely different method (looks like a repeat of a previous example) and looks nothing like the M-test.
complex-analysis
$sum_k geq 0 fracz^kz^k+1$ on the domain $overlineD[0, r]$, where $0 leq r < 1$
I'm honestly not sure how to do this. My text mentions the Weierstrass M-test but the example they gave after stating it uses a completely different method (looks like a repeat of a previous example) and looks nothing like the M-test.
complex-analysis
asked May 27 '16 at 21:43
Wolfram Hicks
362
362
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2 Answers
2
active
oldest
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up vote
4
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From the notation and complex analysis tag I would guess we should assume $zin mathbb C,|z|le r.$ For $k>0,$ we can then say $|1+z^k|ge 1-|z^k| = 1-|z|^k ge 1- |z| ge 1-r.$ Thus
$$left |fracz^k1+z^kright | = fracz^k le fracr^k1-r.$$
Since $sum_k=1^infty r^k/(1-r) < 1/(1-r)^2,$ we have uniform convergence in $|z|le r$ by Weierstrass M.
zhw., do you disagree with user1337? math.stackexchange.com/questions/2870028
â BCLC
Aug 8 at 12:51
1
@BCLC user1337 has a valid point. Your bound on $$left |fracz^k1+z^kright |$$ was not correct.
â zhw.
Aug 8 at 15:15
Right right, but I meant to ask about the $fracr^k1-r^k$. Anyhoo, Mark Viola answered. Thanks anyhoo!
â BCLC
Aug 8 at 15:17
add a comment |Â
up vote
4
down vote
For $|z|in [0,r]$, with $0le r<1$, we have
$$left|fracz^k1+z^kright|le fracr^k1-r$$
and $sum_k=0^infty r^k=frac11-r<infty$
Mark Viola, do you disagree with user1337? math.stackexchange.com/questions/2870028
â BCLC
Aug 8 at 12:51
1
@BCLC That solution is fine. But note that for $0le r<1$, $r^k<r$ so that $fracr^k1-r^kle fracr^k1-r$.
â Mark Viola
Aug 8 at 14:37
Thanks Mark Viola! ^-^
â BCLC
Aug 8 at 14:38
1
@BCLC You are welcome.
â Mark Viola
Aug 8 at 14:39
add a comment |Â
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
up vote
4
down vote
From the notation and complex analysis tag I would guess we should assume $zin mathbb C,|z|le r.$ For $k>0,$ we can then say $|1+z^k|ge 1-|z^k| = 1-|z|^k ge 1- |z| ge 1-r.$ Thus
$$left |fracz^k1+z^kright | = fracz^k le fracr^k1-r.$$
Since $sum_k=1^infty r^k/(1-r) < 1/(1-r)^2,$ we have uniform convergence in $|z|le r$ by Weierstrass M.
zhw., do you disagree with user1337? math.stackexchange.com/questions/2870028
â BCLC
Aug 8 at 12:51
1
@BCLC user1337 has a valid point. Your bound on $$left |fracz^k1+z^kright |$$ was not correct.
â zhw.
Aug 8 at 15:15
Right right, but I meant to ask about the $fracr^k1-r^k$. Anyhoo, Mark Viola answered. Thanks anyhoo!
â BCLC
Aug 8 at 15:17
add a comment |Â
up vote
4
down vote
From the notation and complex analysis tag I would guess we should assume $zin mathbb C,|z|le r.$ For $k>0,$ we can then say $|1+z^k|ge 1-|z^k| = 1-|z|^k ge 1- |z| ge 1-r.$ Thus
$$left |fracz^k1+z^kright | = fracz^k le fracr^k1-r.$$
Since $sum_k=1^infty r^k/(1-r) < 1/(1-r)^2,$ we have uniform convergence in $|z|le r$ by Weierstrass M.
zhw., do you disagree with user1337? math.stackexchange.com/questions/2870028
â BCLC
Aug 8 at 12:51
1
@BCLC user1337 has a valid point. Your bound on $$left |fracz^k1+z^kright |$$ was not correct.
â zhw.
Aug 8 at 15:15
Right right, but I meant to ask about the $fracr^k1-r^k$. Anyhoo, Mark Viola answered. Thanks anyhoo!
â BCLC
Aug 8 at 15:17
add a comment |Â
up vote
4
down vote
up vote
4
down vote
From the notation and complex analysis tag I would guess we should assume $zin mathbb C,|z|le r.$ For $k>0,$ we can then say $|1+z^k|ge 1-|z^k| = 1-|z|^k ge 1- |z| ge 1-r.$ Thus
$$left |fracz^k1+z^kright | = fracz^k le fracr^k1-r.$$
Since $sum_k=1^infty r^k/(1-r) < 1/(1-r)^2,$ we have uniform convergence in $|z|le r$ by Weierstrass M.
From the notation and complex analysis tag I would guess we should assume $zin mathbb C,|z|le r.$ For $k>0,$ we can then say $|1+z^k|ge 1-|z^k| = 1-|z|^k ge 1- |z| ge 1-r.$ Thus
$$left |fracz^k1+z^kright | = fracz^k le fracr^k1-r.$$
Since $sum_k=1^infty r^k/(1-r) < 1/(1-r)^2,$ we have uniform convergence in $|z|le r$ by Weierstrass M.
edited May 28 '16 at 16:52
answered May 27 '16 at 22:21
zhw.
66.1k42870
66.1k42870
zhw., do you disagree with user1337? math.stackexchange.com/questions/2870028
â BCLC
Aug 8 at 12:51
1
@BCLC user1337 has a valid point. Your bound on $$left |fracz^k1+z^kright |$$ was not correct.
â zhw.
Aug 8 at 15:15
Right right, but I meant to ask about the $fracr^k1-r^k$. Anyhoo, Mark Viola answered. Thanks anyhoo!
â BCLC
Aug 8 at 15:17
add a comment |Â
zhw., do you disagree with user1337? math.stackexchange.com/questions/2870028
â BCLC
Aug 8 at 12:51
1
@BCLC user1337 has a valid point. Your bound on $$left |fracz^k1+z^kright |$$ was not correct.
â zhw.
Aug 8 at 15:15
Right right, but I meant to ask about the $fracr^k1-r^k$. Anyhoo, Mark Viola answered. Thanks anyhoo!
â BCLC
Aug 8 at 15:17
zhw., do you disagree with user1337? math.stackexchange.com/questions/2870028
â BCLC
Aug 8 at 12:51
zhw., do you disagree with user1337? math.stackexchange.com/questions/2870028
â BCLC
Aug 8 at 12:51
1
1
@BCLC user1337 has a valid point. Your bound on $$left |fracz^k1+z^kright |$$ was not correct.
â zhw.
Aug 8 at 15:15
@BCLC user1337 has a valid point. Your bound on $$left |fracz^k1+z^kright |$$ was not correct.
â zhw.
Aug 8 at 15:15
Right right, but I meant to ask about the $fracr^k1-r^k$. Anyhoo, Mark Viola answered. Thanks anyhoo!
â BCLC
Aug 8 at 15:17
Right right, but I meant to ask about the $fracr^k1-r^k$. Anyhoo, Mark Viola answered. Thanks anyhoo!
â BCLC
Aug 8 at 15:17
add a comment |Â
up vote
4
down vote
For $|z|in [0,r]$, with $0le r<1$, we have
$$left|fracz^k1+z^kright|le fracr^k1-r$$
and $sum_k=0^infty r^k=frac11-r<infty$
Mark Viola, do you disagree with user1337? math.stackexchange.com/questions/2870028
â BCLC
Aug 8 at 12:51
1
@BCLC That solution is fine. But note that for $0le r<1$, $r^k<r$ so that $fracr^k1-r^kle fracr^k1-r$.
â Mark Viola
Aug 8 at 14:37
Thanks Mark Viola! ^-^
â BCLC
Aug 8 at 14:38
1
@BCLC You are welcome.
â Mark Viola
Aug 8 at 14:39
add a comment |Â
up vote
4
down vote
For $|z|in [0,r]$, with $0le r<1$, we have
$$left|fracz^k1+z^kright|le fracr^k1-r$$
and $sum_k=0^infty r^k=frac11-r<infty$
Mark Viola, do you disagree with user1337? math.stackexchange.com/questions/2870028
â BCLC
Aug 8 at 12:51
1
@BCLC That solution is fine. But note that for $0le r<1$, $r^k<r$ so that $fracr^k1-r^kle fracr^k1-r$.
â Mark Viola
Aug 8 at 14:37
Thanks Mark Viola! ^-^
â BCLC
Aug 8 at 14:38
1
@BCLC You are welcome.
â Mark Viola
Aug 8 at 14:39
add a comment |Â
up vote
4
down vote
up vote
4
down vote
For $|z|in [0,r]$, with $0le r<1$, we have
$$left|fracz^k1+z^kright|le fracr^k1-r$$
and $sum_k=0^infty r^k=frac11-r<infty$
For $|z|in [0,r]$, with $0le r<1$, we have
$$left|fracz^k1+z^kright|le fracr^k1-r$$
and $sum_k=0^infty r^k=frac11-r<infty$
edited Aug 8 at 14:33
answered May 27 '16 at 21:48
Mark Viola
126k1172167
126k1172167
Mark Viola, do you disagree with user1337? math.stackexchange.com/questions/2870028
â BCLC
Aug 8 at 12:51
1
@BCLC That solution is fine. But note that for $0le r<1$, $r^k<r$ so that $fracr^k1-r^kle fracr^k1-r$.
â Mark Viola
Aug 8 at 14:37
Thanks Mark Viola! ^-^
â BCLC
Aug 8 at 14:38
1
@BCLC You are welcome.
â Mark Viola
Aug 8 at 14:39
add a comment |Â
Mark Viola, do you disagree with user1337? math.stackexchange.com/questions/2870028
â BCLC
Aug 8 at 12:51
1
@BCLC That solution is fine. But note that for $0le r<1$, $r^k<r$ so that $fracr^k1-r^kle fracr^k1-r$.
â Mark Viola
Aug 8 at 14:37
Thanks Mark Viola! ^-^
â BCLC
Aug 8 at 14:38
1
@BCLC You are welcome.
â Mark Viola
Aug 8 at 14:39
Mark Viola, do you disagree with user1337? math.stackexchange.com/questions/2870028
â BCLC
Aug 8 at 12:51
Mark Viola, do you disagree with user1337? math.stackexchange.com/questions/2870028
â BCLC
Aug 8 at 12:51
1
1
@BCLC That solution is fine. But note that for $0le r<1$, $r^k<r$ so that $fracr^k1-r^kle fracr^k1-r$.
â Mark Viola
Aug 8 at 14:37
@BCLC That solution is fine. But note that for $0le r<1$, $r^k<r$ so that $fracr^k1-r^kle fracr^k1-r$.
â Mark Viola
Aug 8 at 14:37
Thanks Mark Viola! ^-^
â BCLC
Aug 8 at 14:38
Thanks Mark Viola! ^-^
â BCLC
Aug 8 at 14:38
1
1
@BCLC You are welcome.
â Mark Viola
Aug 8 at 14:39
@BCLC You are welcome.
â Mark Viola
Aug 8 at 14:39
add a comment |Â
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