Let $fin L_2(mathbb R)$ be a function. Is $displaystylesum_kinmathbbZ|f(k)|^2<infty $?

The name of the pictureThe name of the pictureThe name of the pictureClash Royale CLAN TAG#URR8PPP











up vote
0
down vote

favorite
1












Let $fin L_2(mathbb R)$ be a function. Is $displaystylesum_kinmathbbZ|f(k)|^2<infty $ ?



I am trying to prove the relation $displaystylesum_kinmathbbZ|f(k)|^2<int_mathbb R|f(x)|^2dx$.



I am not able to produce examples to say above relation is false, so I guess that the above relation is true. But, I am not able to prove that.



Please help me!







share|cite|improve this question




















  • For a counter-example, take a function that is almost everywhere $0$...
    – peter a g
    Aug 19 at 3:38











  • You cannot expect it to be true, since the LHS only makes reference to $f$ on a null set.
    – Taisuke Yasuda
    Aug 19 at 3:39










  • nope nada null zip
    – timur
    Aug 19 at 3:44










  • If we assume $f$ is continuous on $mathbb R$, then Is my result true?
    – S. Pitchai Murugan
    Aug 19 at 4:30














up vote
0
down vote

favorite
1












Let $fin L_2(mathbb R)$ be a function. Is $displaystylesum_kinmathbbZ|f(k)|^2<infty $ ?



I am trying to prove the relation $displaystylesum_kinmathbbZ|f(k)|^2<int_mathbb R|f(x)|^2dx$.



I am not able to produce examples to say above relation is false, so I guess that the above relation is true. But, I am not able to prove that.



Please help me!







share|cite|improve this question




















  • For a counter-example, take a function that is almost everywhere $0$...
    – peter a g
    Aug 19 at 3:38











  • You cannot expect it to be true, since the LHS only makes reference to $f$ on a null set.
    – Taisuke Yasuda
    Aug 19 at 3:39










  • nope nada null zip
    – timur
    Aug 19 at 3:44










  • If we assume $f$ is continuous on $mathbb R$, then Is my result true?
    – S. Pitchai Murugan
    Aug 19 at 4:30












up vote
0
down vote

favorite
1









up vote
0
down vote

favorite
1






1





Let $fin L_2(mathbb R)$ be a function. Is $displaystylesum_kinmathbbZ|f(k)|^2<infty $ ?



I am trying to prove the relation $displaystylesum_kinmathbbZ|f(k)|^2<int_mathbb R|f(x)|^2dx$.



I am not able to produce examples to say above relation is false, so I guess that the above relation is true. But, I am not able to prove that.



Please help me!







share|cite|improve this question












Let $fin L_2(mathbb R)$ be a function. Is $displaystylesum_kinmathbbZ|f(k)|^2<infty $ ?



I am trying to prove the relation $displaystylesum_kinmathbbZ|f(k)|^2<int_mathbb R|f(x)|^2dx$.



I am not able to produce examples to say above relation is false, so I guess that the above relation is true. But, I am not able to prove that.



Please help me!









share|cite|improve this question











share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question










asked Aug 19 at 3:36









S. Pitchai Murugan

287111




287111











  • For a counter-example, take a function that is almost everywhere $0$...
    – peter a g
    Aug 19 at 3:38











  • You cannot expect it to be true, since the LHS only makes reference to $f$ on a null set.
    – Taisuke Yasuda
    Aug 19 at 3:39










  • nope nada null zip
    – timur
    Aug 19 at 3:44










  • If we assume $f$ is continuous on $mathbb R$, then Is my result true?
    – S. Pitchai Murugan
    Aug 19 at 4:30
















  • For a counter-example, take a function that is almost everywhere $0$...
    – peter a g
    Aug 19 at 3:38











  • You cannot expect it to be true, since the LHS only makes reference to $f$ on a null set.
    – Taisuke Yasuda
    Aug 19 at 3:39










  • nope nada null zip
    – timur
    Aug 19 at 3:44










  • If we assume $f$ is continuous on $mathbb R$, then Is my result true?
    – S. Pitchai Murugan
    Aug 19 at 4:30















For a counter-example, take a function that is almost everywhere $0$...
– peter a g
Aug 19 at 3:38





For a counter-example, take a function that is almost everywhere $0$...
– peter a g
Aug 19 at 3:38













You cannot expect it to be true, since the LHS only makes reference to $f$ on a null set.
– Taisuke Yasuda
Aug 19 at 3:39




You cannot expect it to be true, since the LHS only makes reference to $f$ on a null set.
– Taisuke Yasuda
Aug 19 at 3:39












nope nada null zip
– timur
Aug 19 at 3:44




nope nada null zip
– timur
Aug 19 at 3:44












If we assume $f$ is continuous on $mathbb R$, then Is my result true?
– S. Pitchai Murugan
Aug 19 at 4:30




If we assume $f$ is continuous on $mathbb R$, then Is my result true?
– S. Pitchai Murugan
Aug 19 at 4:30










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
1
down vote



accepted










This result is false. Let $ f: mathbbR to mathbbR $ via $ f(x) = x chi_mathbbZ(x) $, where $ chi_mathbbZ$ is the characteristic function of the integers. Then $ f $ is zero almost everywhere, so $ f in L^2(mathbbR) $. However, $ sum_k in mathbbZ |f(k)|^2 = sum_k in mathbbZ k^2 $, which is certainly not finite.






share|cite|improve this answer




















  • ok. Will it be true if we assume $f$ is continuous on $mathbb R$?
    – S. Pitchai Murugan
    Aug 19 at 4:28










  • You can still find counterexamples. In fact, I'm confident there are smooth counterexamples, but I can't think of an explicit one. For a continuous counterexample, consider the triangle function which is 0 everywhere except an interval. On that interval it rises linearly to a peak then decreases back to 0. Then let f be the sum of triangle functions with intervals around the integers. If you pick the heights and widths of these triangles appropriately, you will come up with a counterexample. This sort of counterexample is nice when you want continuity. You can try and modify it to be smooth.
    – user571438
    Aug 19 at 4:42










  • Ok. Thank you very much.
    – S. Pitchai Murugan
    Aug 19 at 4:46










Your Answer




StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function ()
return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function ()
StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix)
StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
);
);
, "mathjax-editing");

StackExchange.ready(function()
var channelOptions =
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "69"
;
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function()
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled)
StackExchange.using("snippets", function()
createEditor();
);

else
createEditor();

);

function createEditor()
StackExchange.prepareEditor(
heartbeatType: 'answer',
convertImagesToLinks: true,
noModals: false,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: 10,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
noCode: true, onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
);



);








 

draft saved


draft discarded


















StackExchange.ready(
function ()
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f2887331%2flet-f-in-l-2-mathbb-r-be-a-function-is-displaystyle-sum-k-in-mathbbz%23new-answer', 'question_page');

);

Post as a guest






























1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes








up vote
1
down vote



accepted










This result is false. Let $ f: mathbbR to mathbbR $ via $ f(x) = x chi_mathbbZ(x) $, where $ chi_mathbbZ$ is the characteristic function of the integers. Then $ f $ is zero almost everywhere, so $ f in L^2(mathbbR) $. However, $ sum_k in mathbbZ |f(k)|^2 = sum_k in mathbbZ k^2 $, which is certainly not finite.






share|cite|improve this answer




















  • ok. Will it be true if we assume $f$ is continuous on $mathbb R$?
    – S. Pitchai Murugan
    Aug 19 at 4:28










  • You can still find counterexamples. In fact, I'm confident there are smooth counterexamples, but I can't think of an explicit one. For a continuous counterexample, consider the triangle function which is 0 everywhere except an interval. On that interval it rises linearly to a peak then decreases back to 0. Then let f be the sum of triangle functions with intervals around the integers. If you pick the heights and widths of these triangles appropriately, you will come up with a counterexample. This sort of counterexample is nice when you want continuity. You can try and modify it to be smooth.
    – user571438
    Aug 19 at 4:42










  • Ok. Thank you very much.
    – S. Pitchai Murugan
    Aug 19 at 4:46














up vote
1
down vote



accepted










This result is false. Let $ f: mathbbR to mathbbR $ via $ f(x) = x chi_mathbbZ(x) $, where $ chi_mathbbZ$ is the characteristic function of the integers. Then $ f $ is zero almost everywhere, so $ f in L^2(mathbbR) $. However, $ sum_k in mathbbZ |f(k)|^2 = sum_k in mathbbZ k^2 $, which is certainly not finite.






share|cite|improve this answer




















  • ok. Will it be true if we assume $f$ is continuous on $mathbb R$?
    – S. Pitchai Murugan
    Aug 19 at 4:28










  • You can still find counterexamples. In fact, I'm confident there are smooth counterexamples, but I can't think of an explicit one. For a continuous counterexample, consider the triangle function which is 0 everywhere except an interval. On that interval it rises linearly to a peak then decreases back to 0. Then let f be the sum of triangle functions with intervals around the integers. If you pick the heights and widths of these triangles appropriately, you will come up with a counterexample. This sort of counterexample is nice when you want continuity. You can try and modify it to be smooth.
    – user571438
    Aug 19 at 4:42










  • Ok. Thank you very much.
    – S. Pitchai Murugan
    Aug 19 at 4:46












up vote
1
down vote



accepted







up vote
1
down vote



accepted






This result is false. Let $ f: mathbbR to mathbbR $ via $ f(x) = x chi_mathbbZ(x) $, where $ chi_mathbbZ$ is the characteristic function of the integers. Then $ f $ is zero almost everywhere, so $ f in L^2(mathbbR) $. However, $ sum_k in mathbbZ |f(k)|^2 = sum_k in mathbbZ k^2 $, which is certainly not finite.






share|cite|improve this answer












This result is false. Let $ f: mathbbR to mathbbR $ via $ f(x) = x chi_mathbbZ(x) $, where $ chi_mathbbZ$ is the characteristic function of the integers. Then $ f $ is zero almost everywhere, so $ f in L^2(mathbbR) $. However, $ sum_k in mathbbZ |f(k)|^2 = sum_k in mathbbZ k^2 $, which is certainly not finite.







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer










answered Aug 19 at 3:41









user571438

9817




9817











  • ok. Will it be true if we assume $f$ is continuous on $mathbb R$?
    – S. Pitchai Murugan
    Aug 19 at 4:28










  • You can still find counterexamples. In fact, I'm confident there are smooth counterexamples, but I can't think of an explicit one. For a continuous counterexample, consider the triangle function which is 0 everywhere except an interval. On that interval it rises linearly to a peak then decreases back to 0. Then let f be the sum of triangle functions with intervals around the integers. If you pick the heights and widths of these triangles appropriately, you will come up with a counterexample. This sort of counterexample is nice when you want continuity. You can try and modify it to be smooth.
    – user571438
    Aug 19 at 4:42










  • Ok. Thank you very much.
    – S. Pitchai Murugan
    Aug 19 at 4:46
















  • ok. Will it be true if we assume $f$ is continuous on $mathbb R$?
    – S. Pitchai Murugan
    Aug 19 at 4:28










  • You can still find counterexamples. In fact, I'm confident there are smooth counterexamples, but I can't think of an explicit one. For a continuous counterexample, consider the triangle function which is 0 everywhere except an interval. On that interval it rises linearly to a peak then decreases back to 0. Then let f be the sum of triangle functions with intervals around the integers. If you pick the heights and widths of these triangles appropriately, you will come up with a counterexample. This sort of counterexample is nice when you want continuity. You can try and modify it to be smooth.
    – user571438
    Aug 19 at 4:42










  • Ok. Thank you very much.
    – S. Pitchai Murugan
    Aug 19 at 4:46















ok. Will it be true if we assume $f$ is continuous on $mathbb R$?
– S. Pitchai Murugan
Aug 19 at 4:28




ok. Will it be true if we assume $f$ is continuous on $mathbb R$?
– S. Pitchai Murugan
Aug 19 at 4:28












You can still find counterexamples. In fact, I'm confident there are smooth counterexamples, but I can't think of an explicit one. For a continuous counterexample, consider the triangle function which is 0 everywhere except an interval. On that interval it rises linearly to a peak then decreases back to 0. Then let f be the sum of triangle functions with intervals around the integers. If you pick the heights and widths of these triangles appropriately, you will come up with a counterexample. This sort of counterexample is nice when you want continuity. You can try and modify it to be smooth.
– user571438
Aug 19 at 4:42




You can still find counterexamples. In fact, I'm confident there are smooth counterexamples, but I can't think of an explicit one. For a continuous counterexample, consider the triangle function which is 0 everywhere except an interval. On that interval it rises linearly to a peak then decreases back to 0. Then let f be the sum of triangle functions with intervals around the integers. If you pick the heights and widths of these triangles appropriately, you will come up with a counterexample. This sort of counterexample is nice when you want continuity. You can try and modify it to be smooth.
– user571438
Aug 19 at 4:42












Ok. Thank you very much.
– S. Pitchai Murugan
Aug 19 at 4:46




Ok. Thank you very much.
– S. Pitchai Murugan
Aug 19 at 4:46












 

draft saved


draft discarded


























 


draft saved


draft discarded














StackExchange.ready(
function ()
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f2887331%2flet-f-in-l-2-mathbb-r-be-a-function-is-displaystyle-sum-k-in-mathbbz%23new-answer', 'question_page');

);

Post as a guest













































































這個網誌中的熱門文章

tkz-euclide: tkzDrawCircle[R] not working

How to combine Bézier curves to a surface?

1st Magritte Awards