Degree of a Map between $k$ Schemes

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Let $S$ a surface (therefore a $2$ dimensional, proper $k$-scheme) and $C$ a curve (" $1$ dim " ). Suppose that both schemes are irreducible so we can talk about canonically defined function fields as localizations at generic points.



Consider a morphism $f:S to C$.
How to see that in this case $deg(f)=0$?



The degree of $f$ is defined as field extension degrees $$deg(f):= [k(S):f^*k(C)]$$



for function fields $k(S) $ of $S$ (resp $k(C)$ of $C$).



Since $S$ is a surface and $B$ a curve intuitively I guess that then $k(S)$ is an infinite extension of $f^*k(C)$ of transcendence degree $1$, therefore we must have $deg(f)= infty$.



Where is the error in my reasonings?







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  • 2




    Where is your definition of degree from? Usually degree is a concept associated to a finite morphism.
    – Tabes Bridges
    Aug 19 at 19:14














up vote
0
down vote

favorite












Let $S$ a surface (therefore a $2$ dimensional, proper $k$-scheme) and $C$ a curve (" $1$ dim " ). Suppose that both schemes are irreducible so we can talk about canonically defined function fields as localizations at generic points.



Consider a morphism $f:S to C$.
How to see that in this case $deg(f)=0$?



The degree of $f$ is defined as field extension degrees $$deg(f):= [k(S):f^*k(C)]$$



for function fields $k(S) $ of $S$ (resp $k(C)$ of $C$).



Since $S$ is a surface and $B$ a curve intuitively I guess that then $k(S)$ is an infinite extension of $f^*k(C)$ of transcendence degree $1$, therefore we must have $deg(f)= infty$.



Where is the error in my reasonings?







share|cite|improve this question
















  • 2




    Where is your definition of degree from? Usually degree is a concept associated to a finite morphism.
    – Tabes Bridges
    Aug 19 at 19:14












up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











Let $S$ a surface (therefore a $2$ dimensional, proper $k$-scheme) and $C$ a curve (" $1$ dim " ). Suppose that both schemes are irreducible so we can talk about canonically defined function fields as localizations at generic points.



Consider a morphism $f:S to C$.
How to see that in this case $deg(f)=0$?



The degree of $f$ is defined as field extension degrees $$deg(f):= [k(S):f^*k(C)]$$



for function fields $k(S) $ of $S$ (resp $k(C)$ of $C$).



Since $S$ is a surface and $B$ a curve intuitively I guess that then $k(S)$ is an infinite extension of $f^*k(C)$ of transcendence degree $1$, therefore we must have $deg(f)= infty$.



Where is the error in my reasonings?







share|cite|improve this question












Let $S$ a surface (therefore a $2$ dimensional, proper $k$-scheme) and $C$ a curve (" $1$ dim " ). Suppose that both schemes are irreducible so we can talk about canonically defined function fields as localizations at generic points.



Consider a morphism $f:S to C$.
How to see that in this case $deg(f)=0$?



The degree of $f$ is defined as field extension degrees $$deg(f):= [k(S):f^*k(C)]$$



for function fields $k(S) $ of $S$ (resp $k(C)$ of $C$).



Since $S$ is a surface and $B$ a curve intuitively I guess that then $k(S)$ is an infinite extension of $f^*k(C)$ of transcendence degree $1$, therefore we must have $deg(f)= infty$.



Where is the error in my reasonings?









share|cite|improve this question











share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question










asked Aug 19 at 11:49









KarlPeter

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544313







  • 2




    Where is your definition of degree from? Usually degree is a concept associated to a finite morphism.
    – Tabes Bridges
    Aug 19 at 19:14












  • 2




    Where is your definition of degree from? Usually degree is a concept associated to a finite morphism.
    – Tabes Bridges
    Aug 19 at 19:14







2




2




Where is your definition of degree from? Usually degree is a concept associated to a finite morphism.
– Tabes Bridges
Aug 19 at 19:14




Where is your definition of degree from? Usually degree is a concept associated to a finite morphism.
– Tabes Bridges
Aug 19 at 19:14















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