Help with Fourier Series $sum_j=1^infty frac1j^2ksin2pi j x$

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I've found the limit of a similar expression in the literature (see bottom), which uses Bernoulli polynomials:



$sum_j=1^infty frac1j^2k+1sin2pi j x=frac-(-1)^k(2pi)^2k+12(2k+1)B_2k+1(x)$



My question is, how about the below, does it also have a known limit? (The aforementioned reference doesn't have it.)



$sum_j=1^infty frac1j^2ksin2pi j x$



I would guess not, but unlikely. Reason is cause this is similar to the non-existence of closed-forms for say $zeta(2k+1)$ as opposed to $zeta(2k)$, but need to confirm. (Yes, searching the literature for the novelty of things is one of the most challenging tasks.)



Reference:



M. Abramowitz, I. Stegun (Eds.), Handbook of Mathematical Functions with Formulas, Graphs and Mathematical Tables, Dover Publications, New York, 1972:







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  • 1




    You are just dealing with the real/imaginary part of $textLi_m(e^2pi i x)$.
    – Jack D'Aurizio♦
    Aug 21 at 1:07










  • Is there an integral representation for it?
    – JR S.
    Aug 21 at 1:09










  • Of course, but it is kind of tautological. You may compute the $(n+1)$-th Bernoulli polynomial by integrating the $n$-th Bernoulli polynomial and choosing the suitable constant. The same happens here.
    – Jack D'Aurizio♦
    Aug 21 at 1:13










  • @JackD'Aurizio Would you mind demonstrating how that's done in an answer? ;)
    – JR S.
    Aug 21 at 1:34















up vote
0
down vote

favorite












I've found the limit of a similar expression in the literature (see bottom), which uses Bernoulli polynomials:



$sum_j=1^infty frac1j^2k+1sin2pi j x=frac-(-1)^k(2pi)^2k+12(2k+1)B_2k+1(x)$



My question is, how about the below, does it also have a known limit? (The aforementioned reference doesn't have it.)



$sum_j=1^infty frac1j^2ksin2pi j x$



I would guess not, but unlikely. Reason is cause this is similar to the non-existence of closed-forms for say $zeta(2k+1)$ as opposed to $zeta(2k)$, but need to confirm. (Yes, searching the literature for the novelty of things is one of the most challenging tasks.)



Reference:



M. Abramowitz, I. Stegun (Eds.), Handbook of Mathematical Functions with Formulas, Graphs and Mathematical Tables, Dover Publications, New York, 1972:







share|cite|improve this question


















  • 1




    You are just dealing with the real/imaginary part of $textLi_m(e^2pi i x)$.
    – Jack D'Aurizio♦
    Aug 21 at 1:07










  • Is there an integral representation for it?
    – JR S.
    Aug 21 at 1:09










  • Of course, but it is kind of tautological. You may compute the $(n+1)$-th Bernoulli polynomial by integrating the $n$-th Bernoulli polynomial and choosing the suitable constant. The same happens here.
    – Jack D'Aurizio♦
    Aug 21 at 1:13










  • @JackD'Aurizio Would you mind demonstrating how that's done in an answer? ;)
    – JR S.
    Aug 21 at 1:34













up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











I've found the limit of a similar expression in the literature (see bottom), which uses Bernoulli polynomials:



$sum_j=1^infty frac1j^2k+1sin2pi j x=frac-(-1)^k(2pi)^2k+12(2k+1)B_2k+1(x)$



My question is, how about the below, does it also have a known limit? (The aforementioned reference doesn't have it.)



$sum_j=1^infty frac1j^2ksin2pi j x$



I would guess not, but unlikely. Reason is cause this is similar to the non-existence of closed-forms for say $zeta(2k+1)$ as opposed to $zeta(2k)$, but need to confirm. (Yes, searching the literature for the novelty of things is one of the most challenging tasks.)



Reference:



M. Abramowitz, I. Stegun (Eds.), Handbook of Mathematical Functions with Formulas, Graphs and Mathematical Tables, Dover Publications, New York, 1972:







share|cite|improve this question














I've found the limit of a similar expression in the literature (see bottom), which uses Bernoulli polynomials:



$sum_j=1^infty frac1j^2k+1sin2pi j x=frac-(-1)^k(2pi)^2k+12(2k+1)B_2k+1(x)$



My question is, how about the below, does it also have a known limit? (The aforementioned reference doesn't have it.)



$sum_j=1^infty frac1j^2ksin2pi j x$



I would guess not, but unlikely. Reason is cause this is similar to the non-existence of closed-forms for say $zeta(2k+1)$ as opposed to $zeta(2k)$, but need to confirm. (Yes, searching the literature for the novelty of things is one of the most challenging tasks.)



Reference:



M. Abramowitz, I. Stegun (Eds.), Handbook of Mathematical Functions with Formulas, Graphs and Mathematical Tables, Dover Publications, New York, 1972:









share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Aug 21 at 1:07

























asked Aug 21 at 0:34









JR S.

177




177







  • 1




    You are just dealing with the real/imaginary part of $textLi_m(e^2pi i x)$.
    – Jack D'Aurizio♦
    Aug 21 at 1:07










  • Is there an integral representation for it?
    – JR S.
    Aug 21 at 1:09










  • Of course, but it is kind of tautological. You may compute the $(n+1)$-th Bernoulli polynomial by integrating the $n$-th Bernoulli polynomial and choosing the suitable constant. The same happens here.
    – Jack D'Aurizio♦
    Aug 21 at 1:13










  • @JackD'Aurizio Would you mind demonstrating how that's done in an answer? ;)
    – JR S.
    Aug 21 at 1:34













  • 1




    You are just dealing with the real/imaginary part of $textLi_m(e^2pi i x)$.
    – Jack D'Aurizio♦
    Aug 21 at 1:07










  • Is there an integral representation for it?
    – JR S.
    Aug 21 at 1:09










  • Of course, but it is kind of tautological. You may compute the $(n+1)$-th Bernoulli polynomial by integrating the $n$-th Bernoulli polynomial and choosing the suitable constant. The same happens here.
    – Jack D'Aurizio♦
    Aug 21 at 1:13










  • @JackD'Aurizio Would you mind demonstrating how that's done in an answer? ;)
    – JR S.
    Aug 21 at 1:34








1




1




You are just dealing with the real/imaginary part of $textLi_m(e^2pi i x)$.
– Jack D'Aurizio♦
Aug 21 at 1:07




You are just dealing with the real/imaginary part of $textLi_m(e^2pi i x)$.
– Jack D'Aurizio♦
Aug 21 at 1:07












Is there an integral representation for it?
– JR S.
Aug 21 at 1:09




Is there an integral representation for it?
– JR S.
Aug 21 at 1:09












Of course, but it is kind of tautological. You may compute the $(n+1)$-th Bernoulli polynomial by integrating the $n$-th Bernoulli polynomial and choosing the suitable constant. The same happens here.
– Jack D'Aurizio♦
Aug 21 at 1:13




Of course, but it is kind of tautological. You may compute the $(n+1)$-th Bernoulli polynomial by integrating the $n$-th Bernoulli polynomial and choosing the suitable constant. The same happens here.
– Jack D'Aurizio♦
Aug 21 at 1:13












@JackD'Aurizio Would you mind demonstrating how that's done in an answer? ;)
– JR S.
Aug 21 at 1:34





@JackD'Aurizio Would you mind demonstrating how that's done in an answer? ;)
– JR S.
Aug 21 at 1:34
















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