Lower bound for complex polynomial beyond circle or radius R [duplicate]

The name of the pictureThe name of the pictureThe name of the pictureClash Royale CLAN TAG#URR8PPP











up vote
3
down vote

favorite













This question already has an answer here:



  • For a polynomial $p(z)$, prove there exist $R>0$, such that if $|z|=R$, then $|p(z)|geq |a_n|R^n/2$

    2 answers



If we have a polynomial with $c_i$ a complex number
$$c_nz^n + c_n-1z^n-1 + cdots + c_1 z + c_0$$
then $$|P(z)| > fracR^n2$$
When |z| > R for some R



I have tried using the triangle inequality where I obtain,
$|P(Z)| leq |c_n||z|^n + cdots + |c_0|$. But I seem to keep getting stuck. Any hints on how to move forward? Thank you!










share|cite|improve this question













marked as duplicate by Martin R, Community♦ Sep 10 at 18:09


This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.


















    up vote
    3
    down vote

    favorite













    This question already has an answer here:



    • For a polynomial $p(z)$, prove there exist $R>0$, such that if $|z|=R$, then $|p(z)|geq |a_n|R^n/2$

      2 answers



    If we have a polynomial with $c_i$ a complex number
    $$c_nz^n + c_n-1z^n-1 + cdots + c_1 z + c_0$$
    then $$|P(z)| > fracR^n2$$
    When |z| > R for some R



    I have tried using the triangle inequality where I obtain,
    $|P(Z)| leq |c_n||z|^n + cdots + |c_0|$. But I seem to keep getting stuck. Any hints on how to move forward? Thank you!










    share|cite|improve this question













    marked as duplicate by Martin R, Community♦ Sep 10 at 18:09


    This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.
















      up vote
      3
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      3
      down vote

      favorite












      This question already has an answer here:



      • For a polynomial $p(z)$, prove there exist $R>0$, such that if $|z|=R$, then $|p(z)|geq |a_n|R^n/2$

        2 answers



      If we have a polynomial with $c_i$ a complex number
      $$c_nz^n + c_n-1z^n-1 + cdots + c_1 z + c_0$$
      then $$|P(z)| > fracR^n2$$
      When |z| > R for some R



      I have tried using the triangle inequality where I obtain,
      $|P(Z)| leq |c_n||z|^n + cdots + |c_0|$. But I seem to keep getting stuck. Any hints on how to move forward? Thank you!










      share|cite|improve this question














      This question already has an answer here:



      • For a polynomial $p(z)$, prove there exist $R>0$, such that if $|z|=R$, then $|p(z)|geq |a_n|R^n/2$

        2 answers



      If we have a polynomial with $c_i$ a complex number
      $$c_nz^n + c_n-1z^n-1 + cdots + c_1 z + c_0$$
      then $$|P(z)| > fracR^n2$$
      When |z| > R for some R



      I have tried using the triangle inequality where I obtain,
      $|P(Z)| leq |c_n||z|^n + cdots + |c_0|$. But I seem to keep getting stuck. Any hints on how to move forward? Thank you!





      This question already has an answer here:



      • For a polynomial $p(z)$, prove there exist $R>0$, such that if $|z|=R$, then $|p(z)|geq |a_n|R^n/2$

        2 answers







      complex-analysis polynomials upper-lower-bounds






      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question











      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question










      asked Sep 10 at 17:52









      rannoudanames

      441614




      441614




      marked as duplicate by Martin R, Community♦ Sep 10 at 18:09


      This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.






      marked as duplicate by Martin R, Community♦ Sep 10 at 18:09


      This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.






















          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes

















          up vote
          1
          down vote



          accepted










          You have
          $$fracz
          =left|c_n+fracc_n-1z+fracc_n-2z^2+cdots+fracc_0z^nright|.$$
          Show that if $|z|$ is large enough, then
          $$left|fracc_n-1z+fracc_n-2z^2+cdots+fracc_0z^nright|<frac2$$
          etc.






          share|cite|improve this answer



























            up vote
            3
            down vote













            This is part of Growth lemma, we have
            $$|p(z)|=|z^n(c_n +dfrac c_n-1z + cdots + dfracc_1z^n-1 + dfracc_0z^n)|$$
            for $|z|=r$
            $$|p(z)|geq r^nleft(|c_n|-|dfrac c_n-1z + cdots + dfracc_1z^n-1 + dfracc_0z^n)|right)$$
            but
            $$|dfrac c_n-1z + cdots + dfracc_1z^n-1 + dfracc_0z^n)|leqdfrac1rleft(|c_n-1+cdots+|c_0|right)=dfracalphar$$
            therefore
            $$|p(z)|geq r^nleft(|c_n|-dfracalpharright)$$
            now let $r>dfrac2alpha$.






            share|cite|improve this answer




















            • (+1) nice. Would you be interested in supporting the proposal of a "Math Challenges" site? Please feel free to drop in this chatroom for discussion :)
              – TheSimpliFire
              Sep 11 at 6:59











            • @TheSimpliFire thank you very much.
              – Nosrati
              Sep 11 at 8:22

















            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes








            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes








            up vote
            1
            down vote



            accepted










            You have
            $$fracz
            =left|c_n+fracc_n-1z+fracc_n-2z^2+cdots+fracc_0z^nright|.$$
            Show that if $|z|$ is large enough, then
            $$left|fracc_n-1z+fracc_n-2z^2+cdots+fracc_0z^nright|<frac2$$
            etc.






            share|cite|improve this answer
























              up vote
              1
              down vote



              accepted










              You have
              $$fracz
              =left|c_n+fracc_n-1z+fracc_n-2z^2+cdots+fracc_0z^nright|.$$
              Show that if $|z|$ is large enough, then
              $$left|fracc_n-1z+fracc_n-2z^2+cdots+fracc_0z^nright|<frac2$$
              etc.






              share|cite|improve this answer






















                up vote
                1
                down vote



                accepted







                up vote
                1
                down vote



                accepted






                You have
                $$fracz
                =left|c_n+fracc_n-1z+fracc_n-2z^2+cdots+fracc_0z^nright|.$$
                Show that if $|z|$ is large enough, then
                $$left|fracc_n-1z+fracc_n-2z^2+cdots+fracc_0z^nright|<frac2$$
                etc.






                share|cite|improve this answer












                You have
                $$fracz
                =left|c_n+fracc_n-1z+fracc_n-2z^2+cdots+fracc_0z^nright|.$$
                Show that if $|z|$ is large enough, then
                $$left|fracc_n-1z+fracc_n-2z^2+cdots+fracc_0z^nright|<frac2$$
                etc.







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Sep 10 at 17:57









                Lord Shark the Unknown

                90.3k955117




                90.3k955117




















                    up vote
                    3
                    down vote













                    This is part of Growth lemma, we have
                    $$|p(z)|=|z^n(c_n +dfrac c_n-1z + cdots + dfracc_1z^n-1 + dfracc_0z^n)|$$
                    for $|z|=r$
                    $$|p(z)|geq r^nleft(|c_n|-|dfrac c_n-1z + cdots + dfracc_1z^n-1 + dfracc_0z^n)|right)$$
                    but
                    $$|dfrac c_n-1z + cdots + dfracc_1z^n-1 + dfracc_0z^n)|leqdfrac1rleft(|c_n-1+cdots+|c_0|right)=dfracalphar$$
                    therefore
                    $$|p(z)|geq r^nleft(|c_n|-dfracalpharright)$$
                    now let $r>dfrac2alpha$.






                    share|cite|improve this answer




















                    • (+1) nice. Would you be interested in supporting the proposal of a "Math Challenges" site? Please feel free to drop in this chatroom for discussion :)
                      – TheSimpliFire
                      Sep 11 at 6:59











                    • @TheSimpliFire thank you very much.
                      – Nosrati
                      Sep 11 at 8:22














                    up vote
                    3
                    down vote













                    This is part of Growth lemma, we have
                    $$|p(z)|=|z^n(c_n +dfrac c_n-1z + cdots + dfracc_1z^n-1 + dfracc_0z^n)|$$
                    for $|z|=r$
                    $$|p(z)|geq r^nleft(|c_n|-|dfrac c_n-1z + cdots + dfracc_1z^n-1 + dfracc_0z^n)|right)$$
                    but
                    $$|dfrac c_n-1z + cdots + dfracc_1z^n-1 + dfracc_0z^n)|leqdfrac1rleft(|c_n-1+cdots+|c_0|right)=dfracalphar$$
                    therefore
                    $$|p(z)|geq r^nleft(|c_n|-dfracalpharright)$$
                    now let $r>dfrac2alpha$.






                    share|cite|improve this answer




















                    • (+1) nice. Would you be interested in supporting the proposal of a "Math Challenges" site? Please feel free to drop in this chatroom for discussion :)
                      – TheSimpliFire
                      Sep 11 at 6:59











                    • @TheSimpliFire thank you very much.
                      – Nosrati
                      Sep 11 at 8:22












                    up vote
                    3
                    down vote










                    up vote
                    3
                    down vote









                    This is part of Growth lemma, we have
                    $$|p(z)|=|z^n(c_n +dfrac c_n-1z + cdots + dfracc_1z^n-1 + dfracc_0z^n)|$$
                    for $|z|=r$
                    $$|p(z)|geq r^nleft(|c_n|-|dfrac c_n-1z + cdots + dfracc_1z^n-1 + dfracc_0z^n)|right)$$
                    but
                    $$|dfrac c_n-1z + cdots + dfracc_1z^n-1 + dfracc_0z^n)|leqdfrac1rleft(|c_n-1+cdots+|c_0|right)=dfracalphar$$
                    therefore
                    $$|p(z)|geq r^nleft(|c_n|-dfracalpharright)$$
                    now let $r>dfrac2alpha$.






                    share|cite|improve this answer












                    This is part of Growth lemma, we have
                    $$|p(z)|=|z^n(c_n +dfrac c_n-1z + cdots + dfracc_1z^n-1 + dfracc_0z^n)|$$
                    for $|z|=r$
                    $$|p(z)|geq r^nleft(|c_n|-|dfrac c_n-1z + cdots + dfracc_1z^n-1 + dfracc_0z^n)|right)$$
                    but
                    $$|dfrac c_n-1z + cdots + dfracc_1z^n-1 + dfracc_0z^n)|leqdfrac1rleft(|c_n-1+cdots+|c_0|right)=dfracalphar$$
                    therefore
                    $$|p(z)|geq r^nleft(|c_n|-dfracalpharright)$$
                    now let $r>dfrac2alpha$.







                    share|cite|improve this answer












                    share|cite|improve this answer



                    share|cite|improve this answer










                    answered Sep 10 at 18:07









                    Nosrati

                    22.8k61951




                    22.8k61951











                    • (+1) nice. Would you be interested in supporting the proposal of a "Math Challenges" site? Please feel free to drop in this chatroom for discussion :)
                      – TheSimpliFire
                      Sep 11 at 6:59











                    • @TheSimpliFire thank you very much.
                      – Nosrati
                      Sep 11 at 8:22
















                    • (+1) nice. Would you be interested in supporting the proposal of a "Math Challenges" site? Please feel free to drop in this chatroom for discussion :)
                      – TheSimpliFire
                      Sep 11 at 6:59











                    • @TheSimpliFire thank you very much.
                      – Nosrati
                      Sep 11 at 8:22















                    (+1) nice. Would you be interested in supporting the proposal of a "Math Challenges" site? Please feel free to drop in this chatroom for discussion :)
                    – TheSimpliFire
                    Sep 11 at 6:59





                    (+1) nice. Would you be interested in supporting the proposal of a "Math Challenges" site? Please feel free to drop in this chatroom for discussion :)
                    – TheSimpliFire
                    Sep 11 at 6:59













                    @TheSimpliFire thank you very much.
                    – Nosrati
                    Sep 11 at 8:22




                    @TheSimpliFire thank you very much.
                    – Nosrati
                    Sep 11 at 8:22


                    這個網誌中的熱門文章

                    tkz-euclide: tkzDrawCircle[R] not working

                    How to combine Bézier curves to a surface?

                    1st Magritte Awards