Commuting diagrams and injectivity

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Let $C,D$ be a categories, $G$ a group and $g:GtotextAut( C)$, $h:GtotextAut(D)$ group homomorphisms (into the group of classes of autoequivalences). Further assume $g$ to be injective and let $F:Cto D$ be an equivalence such that the following diagram commutes for all $ain G$:



$$Fcirc g(a)=h(a)circ F.$$



Is it true that $h$ is injective as well?










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  • do you actually want $g,h$ to be homomorphisms, or do you allow, say, $g(ab) simeq g(a)g(b)$ ?
    – Max
    Sep 10 at 20:19










  • I do allow this :)
    – user591938
    Sep 10 at 20:20














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0
down vote

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Let $C,D$ be a categories, $G$ a group and $g:GtotextAut( C)$, $h:GtotextAut(D)$ group homomorphisms (into the group of classes of autoequivalences). Further assume $g$ to be injective and let $F:Cto D$ be an equivalence such that the following diagram commutes for all $ain G$:



$$Fcirc g(a)=h(a)circ F.$$



Is it true that $h$ is injective as well?










share|cite|improve this question





















  • do you actually want $g,h$ to be homomorphisms, or do you allow, say, $g(ab) simeq g(a)g(b)$ ?
    – Max
    Sep 10 at 20:19










  • I do allow this :)
    – user591938
    Sep 10 at 20:20












up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











Let $C,D$ be a categories, $G$ a group and $g:GtotextAut( C)$, $h:GtotextAut(D)$ group homomorphisms (into the group of classes of autoequivalences). Further assume $g$ to be injective and let $F:Cto D$ be an equivalence such that the following diagram commutes for all $ain G$:



$$Fcirc g(a)=h(a)circ F.$$



Is it true that $h$ is injective as well?










share|cite|improve this question













Let $C,D$ be a categories, $G$ a group and $g:GtotextAut( C)$, $h:GtotextAut(D)$ group homomorphisms (into the group of classes of autoequivalences). Further assume $g$ to be injective and let $F:Cto D$ be an equivalence such that the following diagram commutes for all $ain G$:



$$Fcirc g(a)=h(a)circ F.$$



Is it true that $h$ is injective as well?







abstract-algebra group-theory category-theory






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asked Sep 10 at 20:02







user591938


















  • do you actually want $g,h$ to be homomorphisms, or do you allow, say, $g(ab) simeq g(a)g(b)$ ?
    – Max
    Sep 10 at 20:19










  • I do allow this :)
    – user591938
    Sep 10 at 20:20
















  • do you actually want $g,h$ to be homomorphisms, or do you allow, say, $g(ab) simeq g(a)g(b)$ ?
    – Max
    Sep 10 at 20:19










  • I do allow this :)
    – user591938
    Sep 10 at 20:20















do you actually want $g,h$ to be homomorphisms, or do you allow, say, $g(ab) simeq g(a)g(b)$ ?
– Max
Sep 10 at 20:19




do you actually want $g,h$ to be homomorphisms, or do you allow, say, $g(ab) simeq g(a)g(b)$ ?
– Max
Sep 10 at 20:19












I do allow this :)
– user591938
Sep 10 at 20:20




I do allow this :)
– user591938
Sep 10 at 20:20










1 Answer
1






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1
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Assume $h(a) simeq mathrmid_D$. Then $h(a)circ F simeq F simeq Fcirc g(a)$.



Compose with a quasi-inverse $H$ of $F$ to get $g(a)simeq mathrmid_C$.



Thus if your "homomorphisms" are weak homomorphisms in the sense that $g(ab)simeq g(a)g(b)$, and $g$ is "strongly injective" in the sense that $g(a)simeq g(b) implies a=b$, then this implies $a=$ the neutral element; so indeed $h$ is strongly injective as well.



However, if you stick with "normal" injectivity (i.e. $g(a)=g(b) implies a=b$) then you can't prove that $h$ is injective too.



Consider indeed the trivial connected groupoïd with two objects $C$ and $D$ the trivial group. Then $Aut(C)simeq mathbbZ/2Z$, $Aut(D)simeq 1$.



Put $G= mathbbZ/2Z$, $g$ the unique isomorphism with $Aut(C)$, and $h$ the unique morphism to $Aut(D)$. Let $F:Cto D$ be the equivalence. Then $Fcirc g(a) = h(a)circ F$ for $ain G$, but clearly $h$ is not injective.



So from "strong injectivity" of $g$ you can get "strong injectivity" of $h$, but you can't get injectivity of $h$ from injectivity of $g$.






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  • I don't understand the difference of weak and strong injectivity. $textAut(...)$ is defined as the group of isomorphism classes of autoequivalences. So if I have $g(ab)simeq g(a)g(b)$ then this automorphisms classes are equal and thus $g(ab)=g(a)g(b)$ in $textAut(...)$.
    – user591938
    Sep 10 at 20:37











  • Oh you're seeing $Aut(C)$ as isomorphism classes ? I didn't understand that
    – Max
    Sep 10 at 21:22










  • Correct :) how would that change your answer?
    – user591938
    Sep 10 at 21:23










  • Well then the first part of my answer is the answer : yes, it does imply that
    – Max
    Sep 10 at 21:42










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1 Answer
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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes








up vote
1
down vote



accepted










Assume $h(a) simeq mathrmid_D$. Then $h(a)circ F simeq F simeq Fcirc g(a)$.



Compose with a quasi-inverse $H$ of $F$ to get $g(a)simeq mathrmid_C$.



Thus if your "homomorphisms" are weak homomorphisms in the sense that $g(ab)simeq g(a)g(b)$, and $g$ is "strongly injective" in the sense that $g(a)simeq g(b) implies a=b$, then this implies $a=$ the neutral element; so indeed $h$ is strongly injective as well.



However, if you stick with "normal" injectivity (i.e. $g(a)=g(b) implies a=b$) then you can't prove that $h$ is injective too.



Consider indeed the trivial connected groupoïd with two objects $C$ and $D$ the trivial group. Then $Aut(C)simeq mathbbZ/2Z$, $Aut(D)simeq 1$.



Put $G= mathbbZ/2Z$, $g$ the unique isomorphism with $Aut(C)$, and $h$ the unique morphism to $Aut(D)$. Let $F:Cto D$ be the equivalence. Then $Fcirc g(a) = h(a)circ F$ for $ain G$, but clearly $h$ is not injective.



So from "strong injectivity" of $g$ you can get "strong injectivity" of $h$, but you can't get injectivity of $h$ from injectivity of $g$.






share|cite|improve this answer




















  • I don't understand the difference of weak and strong injectivity. $textAut(...)$ is defined as the group of isomorphism classes of autoequivalences. So if I have $g(ab)simeq g(a)g(b)$ then this automorphisms classes are equal and thus $g(ab)=g(a)g(b)$ in $textAut(...)$.
    – user591938
    Sep 10 at 20:37











  • Oh you're seeing $Aut(C)$ as isomorphism classes ? I didn't understand that
    – Max
    Sep 10 at 21:22










  • Correct :) how would that change your answer?
    – user591938
    Sep 10 at 21:23










  • Well then the first part of my answer is the answer : yes, it does imply that
    – Max
    Sep 10 at 21:42














up vote
1
down vote



accepted










Assume $h(a) simeq mathrmid_D$. Then $h(a)circ F simeq F simeq Fcirc g(a)$.



Compose with a quasi-inverse $H$ of $F$ to get $g(a)simeq mathrmid_C$.



Thus if your "homomorphisms" are weak homomorphisms in the sense that $g(ab)simeq g(a)g(b)$, and $g$ is "strongly injective" in the sense that $g(a)simeq g(b) implies a=b$, then this implies $a=$ the neutral element; so indeed $h$ is strongly injective as well.



However, if you stick with "normal" injectivity (i.e. $g(a)=g(b) implies a=b$) then you can't prove that $h$ is injective too.



Consider indeed the trivial connected groupoïd with two objects $C$ and $D$ the trivial group. Then $Aut(C)simeq mathbbZ/2Z$, $Aut(D)simeq 1$.



Put $G= mathbbZ/2Z$, $g$ the unique isomorphism with $Aut(C)$, and $h$ the unique morphism to $Aut(D)$. Let $F:Cto D$ be the equivalence. Then $Fcirc g(a) = h(a)circ F$ for $ain G$, but clearly $h$ is not injective.



So from "strong injectivity" of $g$ you can get "strong injectivity" of $h$, but you can't get injectivity of $h$ from injectivity of $g$.






share|cite|improve this answer




















  • I don't understand the difference of weak and strong injectivity. $textAut(...)$ is defined as the group of isomorphism classes of autoequivalences. So if I have $g(ab)simeq g(a)g(b)$ then this automorphisms classes are equal and thus $g(ab)=g(a)g(b)$ in $textAut(...)$.
    – user591938
    Sep 10 at 20:37











  • Oh you're seeing $Aut(C)$ as isomorphism classes ? I didn't understand that
    – Max
    Sep 10 at 21:22










  • Correct :) how would that change your answer?
    – user591938
    Sep 10 at 21:23










  • Well then the first part of my answer is the answer : yes, it does imply that
    – Max
    Sep 10 at 21:42












up vote
1
down vote



accepted







up vote
1
down vote



accepted






Assume $h(a) simeq mathrmid_D$. Then $h(a)circ F simeq F simeq Fcirc g(a)$.



Compose with a quasi-inverse $H$ of $F$ to get $g(a)simeq mathrmid_C$.



Thus if your "homomorphisms" are weak homomorphisms in the sense that $g(ab)simeq g(a)g(b)$, and $g$ is "strongly injective" in the sense that $g(a)simeq g(b) implies a=b$, then this implies $a=$ the neutral element; so indeed $h$ is strongly injective as well.



However, if you stick with "normal" injectivity (i.e. $g(a)=g(b) implies a=b$) then you can't prove that $h$ is injective too.



Consider indeed the trivial connected groupoïd with two objects $C$ and $D$ the trivial group. Then $Aut(C)simeq mathbbZ/2Z$, $Aut(D)simeq 1$.



Put $G= mathbbZ/2Z$, $g$ the unique isomorphism with $Aut(C)$, and $h$ the unique morphism to $Aut(D)$. Let $F:Cto D$ be the equivalence. Then $Fcirc g(a) = h(a)circ F$ for $ain G$, but clearly $h$ is not injective.



So from "strong injectivity" of $g$ you can get "strong injectivity" of $h$, but you can't get injectivity of $h$ from injectivity of $g$.






share|cite|improve this answer












Assume $h(a) simeq mathrmid_D$. Then $h(a)circ F simeq F simeq Fcirc g(a)$.



Compose with a quasi-inverse $H$ of $F$ to get $g(a)simeq mathrmid_C$.



Thus if your "homomorphisms" are weak homomorphisms in the sense that $g(ab)simeq g(a)g(b)$, and $g$ is "strongly injective" in the sense that $g(a)simeq g(b) implies a=b$, then this implies $a=$ the neutral element; so indeed $h$ is strongly injective as well.



However, if you stick with "normal" injectivity (i.e. $g(a)=g(b) implies a=b$) then you can't prove that $h$ is injective too.



Consider indeed the trivial connected groupoïd with two objects $C$ and $D$ the trivial group. Then $Aut(C)simeq mathbbZ/2Z$, $Aut(D)simeq 1$.



Put $G= mathbbZ/2Z$, $g$ the unique isomorphism with $Aut(C)$, and $h$ the unique morphism to $Aut(D)$. Let $F:Cto D$ be the equivalence. Then $Fcirc g(a) = h(a)circ F$ for $ain G$, but clearly $h$ is not injective.



So from "strong injectivity" of $g$ you can get "strong injectivity" of $h$, but you can't get injectivity of $h$ from injectivity of $g$.







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer










answered Sep 10 at 20:30









Max

11k11037




11k11037











  • I don't understand the difference of weak and strong injectivity. $textAut(...)$ is defined as the group of isomorphism classes of autoequivalences. So if I have $g(ab)simeq g(a)g(b)$ then this automorphisms classes are equal and thus $g(ab)=g(a)g(b)$ in $textAut(...)$.
    – user591938
    Sep 10 at 20:37











  • Oh you're seeing $Aut(C)$ as isomorphism classes ? I didn't understand that
    – Max
    Sep 10 at 21:22










  • Correct :) how would that change your answer?
    – user591938
    Sep 10 at 21:23










  • Well then the first part of my answer is the answer : yes, it does imply that
    – Max
    Sep 10 at 21:42
















  • I don't understand the difference of weak and strong injectivity. $textAut(...)$ is defined as the group of isomorphism classes of autoequivalences. So if I have $g(ab)simeq g(a)g(b)$ then this automorphisms classes are equal and thus $g(ab)=g(a)g(b)$ in $textAut(...)$.
    – user591938
    Sep 10 at 20:37











  • Oh you're seeing $Aut(C)$ as isomorphism classes ? I didn't understand that
    – Max
    Sep 10 at 21:22










  • Correct :) how would that change your answer?
    – user591938
    Sep 10 at 21:23










  • Well then the first part of my answer is the answer : yes, it does imply that
    – Max
    Sep 10 at 21:42















I don't understand the difference of weak and strong injectivity. $textAut(...)$ is defined as the group of isomorphism classes of autoequivalences. So if I have $g(ab)simeq g(a)g(b)$ then this automorphisms classes are equal and thus $g(ab)=g(a)g(b)$ in $textAut(...)$.
– user591938
Sep 10 at 20:37





I don't understand the difference of weak and strong injectivity. $textAut(...)$ is defined as the group of isomorphism classes of autoequivalences. So if I have $g(ab)simeq g(a)g(b)$ then this automorphisms classes are equal and thus $g(ab)=g(a)g(b)$ in $textAut(...)$.
– user591938
Sep 10 at 20:37













Oh you're seeing $Aut(C)$ as isomorphism classes ? I didn't understand that
– Max
Sep 10 at 21:22




Oh you're seeing $Aut(C)$ as isomorphism classes ? I didn't understand that
– Max
Sep 10 at 21:22












Correct :) how would that change your answer?
– user591938
Sep 10 at 21:23




Correct :) how would that change your answer?
– user591938
Sep 10 at 21:23












Well then the first part of my answer is the answer : yes, it does imply that
– Max
Sep 10 at 21:42




Well then the first part of my answer is the answer : yes, it does imply that
– Max
Sep 10 at 21:42

















 

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