$sum_n=1^infty frac1n^z$ diverges if $0 <Re(z) < 1$

The name of the pictureThe name of the pictureThe name of the pictureClash Royale CLAN TAG#URR8PPP











up vote
3
down vote

favorite
1












I have been trying to solve this problem for more that two days and yet i have no idea of what to do. I am trying to show that $sum_n=1^infty frac1n^z$ diverges if 0 < $Re(z) < 1$.



If $z$ is real it turns out to be very simple because



$int_n^n+1 fracdtt^z leq frac1n^z$ and $int_1^infty fracdtt^z$ diverges.



But for arbitrary $z in mathbbC$ the same idea turns out in a mess, the hint is: analyze $sum_n^infty big(frac1n^z - int_n^n+1 fracdtt^z big) $







share|cite|improve this question


























    up vote
    3
    down vote

    favorite
    1












    I have been trying to solve this problem for more that two days and yet i have no idea of what to do. I am trying to show that $sum_n=1^infty frac1n^z$ diverges if 0 < $Re(z) < 1$.



    If $z$ is real it turns out to be very simple because



    $int_n^n+1 fracdtt^z leq frac1n^z$ and $int_1^infty fracdtt^z$ diverges.



    But for arbitrary $z in mathbbC$ the same idea turns out in a mess, the hint is: analyze $sum_n^infty big(frac1n^z - int_n^n+1 fracdtt^z big) $







    share|cite|improve this question
























      up vote
      3
      down vote

      favorite
      1









      up vote
      3
      down vote

      favorite
      1






      1





      I have been trying to solve this problem for more that two days and yet i have no idea of what to do. I am trying to show that $sum_n=1^infty frac1n^z$ diverges if 0 < $Re(z) < 1$.



      If $z$ is real it turns out to be very simple because



      $int_n^n+1 fracdtt^z leq frac1n^z$ and $int_1^infty fracdtt^z$ diverges.



      But for arbitrary $z in mathbbC$ the same idea turns out in a mess, the hint is: analyze $sum_n^infty big(frac1n^z - int_n^n+1 fracdtt^z big) $







      share|cite|improve this question














      I have been trying to solve this problem for more that two days and yet i have no idea of what to do. I am trying to show that $sum_n=1^infty frac1n^z$ diverges if 0 < $Re(z) < 1$.



      If $z$ is real it turns out to be very simple because



      $int_n^n+1 fracdtt^z leq frac1n^z$ and $int_1^infty fracdtt^z$ diverges.



      But for arbitrary $z in mathbbC$ the same idea turns out in a mess, the hint is: analyze $sum_n^infty big(frac1n^z - int_n^n+1 fracdtt^z big) $









      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question








      edited Aug 11 at 1:55

























      asked Aug 11 at 0:54









      Alicia Basilio

      746




      746




















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes

















          up vote
          2
          down vote



          accepted










          I think your hint should be "analyse
          $$sum_n=1^inftyleft(frac1n^z-int_n^n+1fracdtt^zright)".$$
          Integrating by parts,
          $$frac1n^z-int_n^n+1fracdtt^z
          =zint_n^n+1fracn+1-tt^z+1,dt.$$
          If $z=x+iy$ then this integral is $O(n^-x-1)$. As $x>0$.
          the series
          $$sum_n=1^inftyleft(frac1n^z-int_n^n+1fracdtt^zright)$$
          converges absolutely, but
          $$sum_n=1^inftyint_n^n+1fracdtt^z$$
          diverges, and so
          $$sum_n=1^inftyfrac1n^z$$
          must diverge.






          share|cite|improve this answer




















            Your Answer




            StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function ()
            return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function ()
            StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix)
            StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
            );
            );
            , "mathjax-editing");

            StackExchange.ready(function()
            var channelOptions =
            tags: "".split(" "),
            id: "69"
            ;
            initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

            StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function()
            // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
            if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled)
            StackExchange.using("snippets", function()
            createEditor();
            );

            else
            createEditor();

            );

            function createEditor()
            StackExchange.prepareEditor(
            heartbeatType: 'answer',
            convertImagesToLinks: true,
            noModals: false,
            showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
            reputationToPostImages: 10,
            bindNavPrevention: true,
            postfix: "",
            noCode: true, onDemand: true,
            discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
            ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
            );



            );








             

            draft saved


            draft discarded


















            StackExchange.ready(
            function ()
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f2878955%2fsum-n-1-infty-frac1nz-diverges-if-0-rez-1%23new-answer', 'question_page');

            );

            Post as a guest






























            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes








            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes








            up vote
            2
            down vote



            accepted










            I think your hint should be "analyse
            $$sum_n=1^inftyleft(frac1n^z-int_n^n+1fracdtt^zright)".$$
            Integrating by parts,
            $$frac1n^z-int_n^n+1fracdtt^z
            =zint_n^n+1fracn+1-tt^z+1,dt.$$
            If $z=x+iy$ then this integral is $O(n^-x-1)$. As $x>0$.
            the series
            $$sum_n=1^inftyleft(frac1n^z-int_n^n+1fracdtt^zright)$$
            converges absolutely, but
            $$sum_n=1^inftyint_n^n+1fracdtt^z$$
            diverges, and so
            $$sum_n=1^inftyfrac1n^z$$
            must diverge.






            share|cite|improve this answer
























              up vote
              2
              down vote



              accepted










              I think your hint should be "analyse
              $$sum_n=1^inftyleft(frac1n^z-int_n^n+1fracdtt^zright)".$$
              Integrating by parts,
              $$frac1n^z-int_n^n+1fracdtt^z
              =zint_n^n+1fracn+1-tt^z+1,dt.$$
              If $z=x+iy$ then this integral is $O(n^-x-1)$. As $x>0$.
              the series
              $$sum_n=1^inftyleft(frac1n^z-int_n^n+1fracdtt^zright)$$
              converges absolutely, but
              $$sum_n=1^inftyint_n^n+1fracdtt^z$$
              diverges, and so
              $$sum_n=1^inftyfrac1n^z$$
              must diverge.






              share|cite|improve this answer






















                up vote
                2
                down vote



                accepted







                up vote
                2
                down vote



                accepted






                I think your hint should be "analyse
                $$sum_n=1^inftyleft(frac1n^z-int_n^n+1fracdtt^zright)".$$
                Integrating by parts,
                $$frac1n^z-int_n^n+1fracdtt^z
                =zint_n^n+1fracn+1-tt^z+1,dt.$$
                If $z=x+iy$ then this integral is $O(n^-x-1)$. As $x>0$.
                the series
                $$sum_n=1^inftyleft(frac1n^z-int_n^n+1fracdtt^zright)$$
                converges absolutely, but
                $$sum_n=1^inftyint_n^n+1fracdtt^z$$
                diverges, and so
                $$sum_n=1^inftyfrac1n^z$$
                must diverge.






                share|cite|improve this answer












                I think your hint should be "analyse
                $$sum_n=1^inftyleft(frac1n^z-int_n^n+1fracdtt^zright)".$$
                Integrating by parts,
                $$frac1n^z-int_n^n+1fracdtt^z
                =zint_n^n+1fracn+1-tt^z+1,dt.$$
                If $z=x+iy$ then this integral is $O(n^-x-1)$. As $x>0$.
                the series
                $$sum_n=1^inftyleft(frac1n^z-int_n^n+1fracdtt^zright)$$
                converges absolutely, but
                $$sum_n=1^inftyint_n^n+1fracdtt^z$$
                diverges, and so
                $$sum_n=1^inftyfrac1n^z$$
                must diverge.







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Aug 11 at 1:46









                Lord Shark the Unknown

                86.5k952112




                86.5k952112






















                     

                    draft saved


                    draft discarded


























                     


                    draft saved


                    draft discarded














                    StackExchange.ready(
                    function ()
                    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f2878955%2fsum-n-1-infty-frac1nz-diverges-if-0-rez-1%23new-answer', 'question_page');

                    );

                    Post as a guest













































































                    這個網誌中的熱門文章

                    How to combine Bézier curves to a surface?

                    Carbon dioxide

                    Why am i infinitely getting the same tweet with the Twitter Search API?