Given Antisymmetric Matrix, $A$. Construct Matrix With Positive Real Part Eigenvalues of $A$

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Suppose you are given an antisymmetric matrix $A$, which is $2n times 2n$ and has entries which are complex.



Since $A$ is antisymmetric and is even dimensional, we know $n$ eigenvalues, call them $lambda_i$, have positive real part (suppose $A$ has no eigenvalue with real part $0$) and $n$ eigenvalues with negative real part.



The question is: What operations can I perform to $A$ so that it's eigenvalues are only the $lambda_i$?



(An example of such operations is I can shift the eigenvalues of $A$ by adding to $A$ some multiple of the identity matrix)







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  • Your question is a little unclear. What do you mean by projecting $A$ onto a subspace? Do you mean, find an $A$ which is a projection? Normally vectors are projected onto a subspace and this transformation can be represented by a matrix.
    – Oliver Jones
    Aug 11 at 20:50











  • Alright, I have edited the question. It should be clear now. I probably was misusing terminology.
    – user1058860
    Aug 11 at 20:58










  • Your question is still unclear. Are you asking: given a complex number $lambda$, find all antisymmetric matrices $A$ having $lambda$ as an eigenvalue? The condition Re$(lambda)ge 0$ is unnecessary.
    – Oliver Jones
    Aug 11 at 21:12











  • So I'm saying you're given an antisymmetric matrix, $A$. You know that for every eigenvalue of $A$, call it $lambda$, there exists another eigenvalue, $-lambda$. I would like to construct a matrix (not all) with $lambda$ as it's eigenvalues. My question is: can you construct such a matrix without knowledge of the eigenvectors and eigenvalues of $A$?
    – user1058860
    Aug 11 at 22:30










  • @user1058860 Your question is still completely unclear. I really can't understand what you're asking.
    – Oliver Jones
    Aug 11 at 23:38














up vote
-1
down vote

favorite












Suppose you are given an antisymmetric matrix $A$, which is $2n times 2n$ and has entries which are complex.



Since $A$ is antisymmetric and is even dimensional, we know $n$ eigenvalues, call them $lambda_i$, have positive real part (suppose $A$ has no eigenvalue with real part $0$) and $n$ eigenvalues with negative real part.



The question is: What operations can I perform to $A$ so that it's eigenvalues are only the $lambda_i$?



(An example of such operations is I can shift the eigenvalues of $A$ by adding to $A$ some multiple of the identity matrix)







share|cite|improve this question






















  • Your question is a little unclear. What do you mean by projecting $A$ onto a subspace? Do you mean, find an $A$ which is a projection? Normally vectors are projected onto a subspace and this transformation can be represented by a matrix.
    – Oliver Jones
    Aug 11 at 20:50











  • Alright, I have edited the question. It should be clear now. I probably was misusing terminology.
    – user1058860
    Aug 11 at 20:58










  • Your question is still unclear. Are you asking: given a complex number $lambda$, find all antisymmetric matrices $A$ having $lambda$ as an eigenvalue? The condition Re$(lambda)ge 0$ is unnecessary.
    – Oliver Jones
    Aug 11 at 21:12











  • So I'm saying you're given an antisymmetric matrix, $A$. You know that for every eigenvalue of $A$, call it $lambda$, there exists another eigenvalue, $-lambda$. I would like to construct a matrix (not all) with $lambda$ as it's eigenvalues. My question is: can you construct such a matrix without knowledge of the eigenvectors and eigenvalues of $A$?
    – user1058860
    Aug 11 at 22:30










  • @user1058860 Your question is still completely unclear. I really can't understand what you're asking.
    – Oliver Jones
    Aug 11 at 23:38












up vote
-1
down vote

favorite









up vote
-1
down vote

favorite











Suppose you are given an antisymmetric matrix $A$, which is $2n times 2n$ and has entries which are complex.



Since $A$ is antisymmetric and is even dimensional, we know $n$ eigenvalues, call them $lambda_i$, have positive real part (suppose $A$ has no eigenvalue with real part $0$) and $n$ eigenvalues with negative real part.



The question is: What operations can I perform to $A$ so that it's eigenvalues are only the $lambda_i$?



(An example of such operations is I can shift the eigenvalues of $A$ by adding to $A$ some multiple of the identity matrix)







share|cite|improve this question














Suppose you are given an antisymmetric matrix $A$, which is $2n times 2n$ and has entries which are complex.



Since $A$ is antisymmetric and is even dimensional, we know $n$ eigenvalues, call them $lambda_i$, have positive real part (suppose $A$ has no eigenvalue with real part $0$) and $n$ eigenvalues with negative real part.



The question is: What operations can I perform to $A$ so that it's eigenvalues are only the $lambda_i$?



(An example of such operations is I can shift the eigenvalues of $A$ by adding to $A$ some multiple of the identity matrix)









share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Aug 12 at 1:27

























asked Aug 10 at 23:05









user1058860

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  • Your question is a little unclear. What do you mean by projecting $A$ onto a subspace? Do you mean, find an $A$ which is a projection? Normally vectors are projected onto a subspace and this transformation can be represented by a matrix.
    – Oliver Jones
    Aug 11 at 20:50











  • Alright, I have edited the question. It should be clear now. I probably was misusing terminology.
    – user1058860
    Aug 11 at 20:58










  • Your question is still unclear. Are you asking: given a complex number $lambda$, find all antisymmetric matrices $A$ having $lambda$ as an eigenvalue? The condition Re$(lambda)ge 0$ is unnecessary.
    – Oliver Jones
    Aug 11 at 21:12











  • So I'm saying you're given an antisymmetric matrix, $A$. You know that for every eigenvalue of $A$, call it $lambda$, there exists another eigenvalue, $-lambda$. I would like to construct a matrix (not all) with $lambda$ as it's eigenvalues. My question is: can you construct such a matrix without knowledge of the eigenvectors and eigenvalues of $A$?
    – user1058860
    Aug 11 at 22:30










  • @user1058860 Your question is still completely unclear. I really can't understand what you're asking.
    – Oliver Jones
    Aug 11 at 23:38
















  • Your question is a little unclear. What do you mean by projecting $A$ onto a subspace? Do you mean, find an $A$ which is a projection? Normally vectors are projected onto a subspace and this transformation can be represented by a matrix.
    – Oliver Jones
    Aug 11 at 20:50











  • Alright, I have edited the question. It should be clear now. I probably was misusing terminology.
    – user1058860
    Aug 11 at 20:58










  • Your question is still unclear. Are you asking: given a complex number $lambda$, find all antisymmetric matrices $A$ having $lambda$ as an eigenvalue? The condition Re$(lambda)ge 0$ is unnecessary.
    – Oliver Jones
    Aug 11 at 21:12











  • So I'm saying you're given an antisymmetric matrix, $A$. You know that for every eigenvalue of $A$, call it $lambda$, there exists another eigenvalue, $-lambda$. I would like to construct a matrix (not all) with $lambda$ as it's eigenvalues. My question is: can you construct such a matrix without knowledge of the eigenvectors and eigenvalues of $A$?
    – user1058860
    Aug 11 at 22:30










  • @user1058860 Your question is still completely unclear. I really can't understand what you're asking.
    – Oliver Jones
    Aug 11 at 23:38















Your question is a little unclear. What do you mean by projecting $A$ onto a subspace? Do you mean, find an $A$ which is a projection? Normally vectors are projected onto a subspace and this transformation can be represented by a matrix.
– Oliver Jones
Aug 11 at 20:50





Your question is a little unclear. What do you mean by projecting $A$ onto a subspace? Do you mean, find an $A$ which is a projection? Normally vectors are projected onto a subspace and this transformation can be represented by a matrix.
– Oliver Jones
Aug 11 at 20:50













Alright, I have edited the question. It should be clear now. I probably was misusing terminology.
– user1058860
Aug 11 at 20:58




Alright, I have edited the question. It should be clear now. I probably was misusing terminology.
– user1058860
Aug 11 at 20:58












Your question is still unclear. Are you asking: given a complex number $lambda$, find all antisymmetric matrices $A$ having $lambda$ as an eigenvalue? The condition Re$(lambda)ge 0$ is unnecessary.
– Oliver Jones
Aug 11 at 21:12





Your question is still unclear. Are you asking: given a complex number $lambda$, find all antisymmetric matrices $A$ having $lambda$ as an eigenvalue? The condition Re$(lambda)ge 0$ is unnecessary.
– Oliver Jones
Aug 11 at 21:12













So I'm saying you're given an antisymmetric matrix, $A$. You know that for every eigenvalue of $A$, call it $lambda$, there exists another eigenvalue, $-lambda$. I would like to construct a matrix (not all) with $lambda$ as it's eigenvalues. My question is: can you construct such a matrix without knowledge of the eigenvectors and eigenvalues of $A$?
– user1058860
Aug 11 at 22:30




So I'm saying you're given an antisymmetric matrix, $A$. You know that for every eigenvalue of $A$, call it $lambda$, there exists another eigenvalue, $-lambda$. I would like to construct a matrix (not all) with $lambda$ as it's eigenvalues. My question is: can you construct such a matrix without knowledge of the eigenvectors and eigenvalues of $A$?
– user1058860
Aug 11 at 22:30












@user1058860 Your question is still completely unclear. I really can't understand what you're asking.
– Oliver Jones
Aug 11 at 23:38




@user1058860 Your question is still completely unclear. I really can't understand what you're asking.
– Oliver Jones
Aug 11 at 23:38















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