If $f(x)$ is odd, then prove that $f'(0)=0$

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If $f(x)$ is odd, then prove that $f'(0)=0$, assuming that $f'(0)$ exists.




We have that $f(x)$ is odd. Therefore, $f(-x)=-f(x)implies -f'(-x)=-f'(x)$. What I do after this?







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  • 5




    The result just isn't true. Maybe you wanted even $f$?
    – Ian
    Aug 15 at 4:19






  • 1




    $f(x) = x$ is odd, but $f'(x) = 1$.
    – copper.hat
    Aug 15 at 5:35














up vote
0
down vote

favorite













If $f(x)$ is odd, then prove that $f'(0)=0$, assuming that $f'(0)$ exists.




We have that $f(x)$ is odd. Therefore, $f(-x)=-f(x)implies -f'(-x)=-f'(x)$. What I do after this?







share|cite|improve this question


















  • 5




    The result just isn't true. Maybe you wanted even $f$?
    – Ian
    Aug 15 at 4:19






  • 1




    $f(x) = x$ is odd, but $f'(x) = 1$.
    – copper.hat
    Aug 15 at 5:35












up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite












If $f(x)$ is odd, then prove that $f'(0)=0$, assuming that $f'(0)$ exists.




We have that $f(x)$ is odd. Therefore, $f(-x)=-f(x)implies -f'(-x)=-f'(x)$. What I do after this?







share|cite|improve this question















If $f(x)$ is odd, then prove that $f'(0)=0$, assuming that $f'(0)$ exists.




We have that $f(x)$ is odd. Therefore, $f(-x)=-f(x)implies -f'(-x)=-f'(x)$. What I do after this?









share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Aug 15 at 4:15









Math Lover

12.5k21232




12.5k21232










asked Aug 15 at 4:12









H.S.

6




6







  • 5




    The result just isn't true. Maybe you wanted even $f$?
    – Ian
    Aug 15 at 4:19






  • 1




    $f(x) = x$ is odd, but $f'(x) = 1$.
    – copper.hat
    Aug 15 at 5:35












  • 5




    The result just isn't true. Maybe you wanted even $f$?
    – Ian
    Aug 15 at 4:19






  • 1




    $f(x) = x$ is odd, but $f'(x) = 1$.
    – copper.hat
    Aug 15 at 5:35







5




5




The result just isn't true. Maybe you wanted even $f$?
– Ian
Aug 15 at 4:19




The result just isn't true. Maybe you wanted even $f$?
– Ian
Aug 15 at 4:19




1




1




$f(x) = x$ is odd, but $f'(x) = 1$.
– copper.hat
Aug 15 at 5:35




$f(x) = x$ is odd, but $f'(x) = 1$.
– copper.hat
Aug 15 at 5:35










3 Answers
3






active

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up vote
7
down vote













Hint:
Consider $f(x) = sin(x)$ and observe that $f'(x) = cos(x)$.






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    up vote
    2
    down vote













    Your way is nice for even $f$;



    $f(x) = f(-x) implies f'(x) = -f'(-x)$. Now plugging in $0$ on both sides, we get $f'(0) = -f'(0)$, and solving for $f'(0)$ gives $f'(0) = 0$.






    share|cite|improve this answer



























      up vote
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      As Math Lover points out this isn't true in general; it is if $f(h) = o(h)$ as $hto 0$ though, since in that case
      $$
      f'(0) = lim_hto 0fracf(h) - f(-h)2h = lim_hto 0fracf(h)+f(h)2h = lim_hto 0fracf(h)h = 0.
      $$
      This holds for $f(x) = x^2n+1$ for $n>1$, for example. On the other hand if you meant to ask if this holds for even $f$,
      $$
      f'(0) = lim_hto 0fracf(h) - f(-h)2h = lim_hto 0fracf(h)-f(h)2h = lim_hto 0frac0h = 0
      $$
      as desired.






      share|cite|improve this answer




















        Your Answer




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        3 Answers
        3






        active

        oldest

        votes








        3 Answers
        3






        active

        oldest

        votes









        active

        oldest

        votes






        active

        oldest

        votes








        up vote
        7
        down vote













        Hint:
        Consider $f(x) = sin(x)$ and observe that $f'(x) = cos(x)$.






        share|cite|improve this answer
























          up vote
          7
          down vote













          Hint:
          Consider $f(x) = sin(x)$ and observe that $f'(x) = cos(x)$.






          share|cite|improve this answer






















            up vote
            7
            down vote










            up vote
            7
            down vote









            Hint:
            Consider $f(x) = sin(x)$ and observe that $f'(x) = cos(x)$.






            share|cite|improve this answer












            Hint:
            Consider $f(x) = sin(x)$ and observe that $f'(x) = cos(x)$.







            share|cite|improve this answer












            share|cite|improve this answer



            share|cite|improve this answer










            answered Aug 15 at 4:14









            Math Lover

            12.5k21232




            12.5k21232




















                up vote
                2
                down vote













                Your way is nice for even $f$;



                $f(x) = f(-x) implies f'(x) = -f'(-x)$. Now plugging in $0$ on both sides, we get $f'(0) = -f'(0)$, and solving for $f'(0)$ gives $f'(0) = 0$.






                share|cite|improve this answer
























                  up vote
                  2
                  down vote













                  Your way is nice for even $f$;



                  $f(x) = f(-x) implies f'(x) = -f'(-x)$. Now plugging in $0$ on both sides, we get $f'(0) = -f'(0)$, and solving for $f'(0)$ gives $f'(0) = 0$.






                  share|cite|improve this answer






















                    up vote
                    2
                    down vote










                    up vote
                    2
                    down vote









                    Your way is nice for even $f$;



                    $f(x) = f(-x) implies f'(x) = -f'(-x)$. Now plugging in $0$ on both sides, we get $f'(0) = -f'(0)$, and solving for $f'(0)$ gives $f'(0) = 0$.






                    share|cite|improve this answer












                    Your way is nice for even $f$;



                    $f(x) = f(-x) implies f'(x) = -f'(-x)$. Now plugging in $0$ on both sides, we get $f'(0) = -f'(0)$, and solving for $f'(0)$ gives $f'(0) = 0$.







                    share|cite|improve this answer












                    share|cite|improve this answer



                    share|cite|improve this answer










                    answered Aug 15 at 4:26









                    Ovi

                    11.3k935105




                    11.3k935105




















                        up vote
                        1
                        down vote













                        As Math Lover points out this isn't true in general; it is if $f(h) = o(h)$ as $hto 0$ though, since in that case
                        $$
                        f'(0) = lim_hto 0fracf(h) - f(-h)2h = lim_hto 0fracf(h)+f(h)2h = lim_hto 0fracf(h)h = 0.
                        $$
                        This holds for $f(x) = x^2n+1$ for $n>1$, for example. On the other hand if you meant to ask if this holds for even $f$,
                        $$
                        f'(0) = lim_hto 0fracf(h) - f(-h)2h = lim_hto 0fracf(h)-f(h)2h = lim_hto 0frac0h = 0
                        $$
                        as desired.






                        share|cite|improve this answer
























                          up vote
                          1
                          down vote













                          As Math Lover points out this isn't true in general; it is if $f(h) = o(h)$ as $hto 0$ though, since in that case
                          $$
                          f'(0) = lim_hto 0fracf(h) - f(-h)2h = lim_hto 0fracf(h)+f(h)2h = lim_hto 0fracf(h)h = 0.
                          $$
                          This holds for $f(x) = x^2n+1$ for $n>1$, for example. On the other hand if you meant to ask if this holds for even $f$,
                          $$
                          f'(0) = lim_hto 0fracf(h) - f(-h)2h = lim_hto 0fracf(h)-f(h)2h = lim_hto 0frac0h = 0
                          $$
                          as desired.






                          share|cite|improve this answer






















                            up vote
                            1
                            down vote










                            up vote
                            1
                            down vote









                            As Math Lover points out this isn't true in general; it is if $f(h) = o(h)$ as $hto 0$ though, since in that case
                            $$
                            f'(0) = lim_hto 0fracf(h) - f(-h)2h = lim_hto 0fracf(h)+f(h)2h = lim_hto 0fracf(h)h = 0.
                            $$
                            This holds for $f(x) = x^2n+1$ for $n>1$, for example. On the other hand if you meant to ask if this holds for even $f$,
                            $$
                            f'(0) = lim_hto 0fracf(h) - f(-h)2h = lim_hto 0fracf(h)-f(h)2h = lim_hto 0frac0h = 0
                            $$
                            as desired.






                            share|cite|improve this answer












                            As Math Lover points out this isn't true in general; it is if $f(h) = o(h)$ as $hto 0$ though, since in that case
                            $$
                            f'(0) = lim_hto 0fracf(h) - f(-h)2h = lim_hto 0fracf(h)+f(h)2h = lim_hto 0fracf(h)h = 0.
                            $$
                            This holds for $f(x) = x^2n+1$ for $n>1$, for example. On the other hand if you meant to ask if this holds for even $f$,
                            $$
                            f'(0) = lim_hto 0fracf(h) - f(-h)2h = lim_hto 0fracf(h)-f(h)2h = lim_hto 0frac0h = 0
                            $$
                            as desired.







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                            share|cite|improve this answer










                            answered Aug 15 at 4:23









                            cdipaolo

                            677311




                            677311






















                                 

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