Non-linear coupled first order differential equation

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I am trying to solve non linear coupled first order differential equations. I was looking for an exact result, but I did not find one. So I am leaning towards approximation methods, like perturbation theory.



However, before I calculate approximate solutions, I wanted to ask you guys if you know any exact solutions to the following coupled differential equations:



Let $x_pm k:mathbbRlongrightarrowmathbbC$ and $y_k:mathbbRlongrightarrowmathbbC$, where $k$ is some index. These functions obey the following coupled differential equations:
$$
a_1fracdx_pm kdt+a_2fracdy_kdtx_pm k+a_3fracdy_k^*dtx_pm k+a_4fracdy_kdtx_pm k+a_5fracdy_k^*dtx_mp k^*=a_6x_pm k+a_7y_kx_mp k^*+a_8y_k^*x_mp k^*
$$
and
$$
2b_1fracdy_kdt+4b_2[y_kfracdy_kdt+y_k^*fracdy_kdt]+b_3[x_kfracdx_k^*dt+x_k^*fracdx_kdt+x_-kfracdx_-k^*dt+x_-k^*fracdx_-kdt]+b_4[x_kfracdx_-kdt+x_-kfracdx_kdt]
+b_5[x_k^*fracdx_-k^*dt+x_-k^*fracdx_k^*dt]=b_6,y_k+b_7y_k^2+2b_8y_k^*+2b_7left|y_kright|^2-3b_7y_k^*2+b_8y_k x_-k+b_9x_k^* x_-k^* ,
$$
where all $a_i$ and $b_i$ are complex coefficients.



I have tried several steps, including separating real and imaginary parts but I was utterly unsuccessful.



Thank you in advance!







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    up vote
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    down vote

    favorite












    I am trying to solve non linear coupled first order differential equations. I was looking for an exact result, but I did not find one. So I am leaning towards approximation methods, like perturbation theory.



    However, before I calculate approximate solutions, I wanted to ask you guys if you know any exact solutions to the following coupled differential equations:



    Let $x_pm k:mathbbRlongrightarrowmathbbC$ and $y_k:mathbbRlongrightarrowmathbbC$, where $k$ is some index. These functions obey the following coupled differential equations:
    $$
    a_1fracdx_pm kdt+a_2fracdy_kdtx_pm k+a_3fracdy_k^*dtx_pm k+a_4fracdy_kdtx_pm k+a_5fracdy_k^*dtx_mp k^*=a_6x_pm k+a_7y_kx_mp k^*+a_8y_k^*x_mp k^*
    $$
    and
    $$
    2b_1fracdy_kdt+4b_2[y_kfracdy_kdt+y_k^*fracdy_kdt]+b_3[x_kfracdx_k^*dt+x_k^*fracdx_kdt+x_-kfracdx_-k^*dt+x_-k^*fracdx_-kdt]+b_4[x_kfracdx_-kdt+x_-kfracdx_kdt]
    +b_5[x_k^*fracdx_-k^*dt+x_-k^*fracdx_k^*dt]=b_6,y_k+b_7y_k^2+2b_8y_k^*+2b_7left|y_kright|^2-3b_7y_k^*2+b_8y_k x_-k+b_9x_k^* x_-k^* ,
    $$
    where all $a_i$ and $b_i$ are complex coefficients.



    I have tried several steps, including separating real and imaginary parts but I was utterly unsuccessful.



    Thank you in advance!







    share|cite|improve this question






















      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite











      I am trying to solve non linear coupled first order differential equations. I was looking for an exact result, but I did not find one. So I am leaning towards approximation methods, like perturbation theory.



      However, before I calculate approximate solutions, I wanted to ask you guys if you know any exact solutions to the following coupled differential equations:



      Let $x_pm k:mathbbRlongrightarrowmathbbC$ and $y_k:mathbbRlongrightarrowmathbbC$, where $k$ is some index. These functions obey the following coupled differential equations:
      $$
      a_1fracdx_pm kdt+a_2fracdy_kdtx_pm k+a_3fracdy_k^*dtx_pm k+a_4fracdy_kdtx_pm k+a_5fracdy_k^*dtx_mp k^*=a_6x_pm k+a_7y_kx_mp k^*+a_8y_k^*x_mp k^*
      $$
      and
      $$
      2b_1fracdy_kdt+4b_2[y_kfracdy_kdt+y_k^*fracdy_kdt]+b_3[x_kfracdx_k^*dt+x_k^*fracdx_kdt+x_-kfracdx_-k^*dt+x_-k^*fracdx_-kdt]+b_4[x_kfracdx_-kdt+x_-kfracdx_kdt]
      +b_5[x_k^*fracdx_-k^*dt+x_-k^*fracdx_k^*dt]=b_6,y_k+b_7y_k^2+2b_8y_k^*+2b_7left|y_kright|^2-3b_7y_k^*2+b_8y_k x_-k+b_9x_k^* x_-k^* ,
      $$
      where all $a_i$ and $b_i$ are complex coefficients.



      I have tried several steps, including separating real and imaginary parts but I was utterly unsuccessful.



      Thank you in advance!







      share|cite|improve this question












      I am trying to solve non linear coupled first order differential equations. I was looking for an exact result, but I did not find one. So I am leaning towards approximation methods, like perturbation theory.



      However, before I calculate approximate solutions, I wanted to ask you guys if you know any exact solutions to the following coupled differential equations:



      Let $x_pm k:mathbbRlongrightarrowmathbbC$ and $y_k:mathbbRlongrightarrowmathbbC$, where $k$ is some index. These functions obey the following coupled differential equations:
      $$
      a_1fracdx_pm kdt+a_2fracdy_kdtx_pm k+a_3fracdy_k^*dtx_pm k+a_4fracdy_kdtx_pm k+a_5fracdy_k^*dtx_mp k^*=a_6x_pm k+a_7y_kx_mp k^*+a_8y_k^*x_mp k^*
      $$
      and
      $$
      2b_1fracdy_kdt+4b_2[y_kfracdy_kdt+y_k^*fracdy_kdt]+b_3[x_kfracdx_k^*dt+x_k^*fracdx_kdt+x_-kfracdx_-k^*dt+x_-k^*fracdx_-kdt]+b_4[x_kfracdx_-kdt+x_-kfracdx_kdt]
      +b_5[x_k^*fracdx_-k^*dt+x_-k^*fracdx_k^*dt]=b_6,y_k+b_7y_k^2+2b_8y_k^*+2b_7left|y_kright|^2-3b_7y_k^*2+b_8y_k x_-k+b_9x_k^* x_-k^* ,
      $$
      where all $a_i$ and $b_i$ are complex coefficients.



      I have tried several steps, including separating real and imaginary parts but I was utterly unsuccessful.



      Thank you in advance!









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      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question










      asked Aug 27 at 17:20









      Ilias Seifie

      333




      333




















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          I haven't found known exact solutions, so I solved these equations myself via perturbation theory and acquired recursion formulas for the solutions for arbitrary accuracy. This is how I proceeded: I multiplied the non-linear terms by a scaling factor $lambda$ and expanded all solutions in terms of this scaling factor
          $$
          x_k=sum_i=0^nlambda^ix_k^(i)\
          y_k=sum_i=0^nlambda^iy_k^(i), .
          $$
          After plugging these expansions in and comparing coefficients, the recursion equations are obtained.






          share|cite|improve this answer




















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            I haven't found known exact solutions, so I solved these equations myself via perturbation theory and acquired recursion formulas for the solutions for arbitrary accuracy. This is how I proceeded: I multiplied the non-linear terms by a scaling factor $lambda$ and expanded all solutions in terms of this scaling factor
            $$
            x_k=sum_i=0^nlambda^ix_k^(i)\
            y_k=sum_i=0^nlambda^iy_k^(i), .
            $$
            After plugging these expansions in and comparing coefficients, the recursion equations are obtained.






            share|cite|improve this answer
























              up vote
              0
              down vote













              I haven't found known exact solutions, so I solved these equations myself via perturbation theory and acquired recursion formulas for the solutions for arbitrary accuracy. This is how I proceeded: I multiplied the non-linear terms by a scaling factor $lambda$ and expanded all solutions in terms of this scaling factor
              $$
              x_k=sum_i=0^nlambda^ix_k^(i)\
              y_k=sum_i=0^nlambda^iy_k^(i), .
              $$
              After plugging these expansions in and comparing coefficients, the recursion equations are obtained.






              share|cite|improve this answer






















                up vote
                0
                down vote










                up vote
                0
                down vote









                I haven't found known exact solutions, so I solved these equations myself via perturbation theory and acquired recursion formulas for the solutions for arbitrary accuracy. This is how I proceeded: I multiplied the non-linear terms by a scaling factor $lambda$ and expanded all solutions in terms of this scaling factor
                $$
                x_k=sum_i=0^nlambda^ix_k^(i)\
                y_k=sum_i=0^nlambda^iy_k^(i), .
                $$
                After plugging these expansions in and comparing coefficients, the recursion equations are obtained.






                share|cite|improve this answer












                I haven't found known exact solutions, so I solved these equations myself via perturbation theory and acquired recursion formulas for the solutions for arbitrary accuracy. This is how I proceeded: I multiplied the non-linear terms by a scaling factor $lambda$ and expanded all solutions in terms of this scaling factor
                $$
                x_k=sum_i=0^nlambda^ix_k^(i)\
                y_k=sum_i=0^nlambda^iy_k^(i), .
                $$
                After plugging these expansions in and comparing coefficients, the recursion equations are obtained.







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Aug 29 at 12:36









                Ilias Seifie

                333




                333



























                     

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