Solve $lim_xto 8fracx^1/3-2x-8$ [closed]

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Please solve $$lim_xrightarrow 8 fracx^1/3-2x-8$$ without being indeterminate. I really don't know how...







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closed as off-topic by amWhy, José Carlos Santos, A.Γ., Shailesh, Key Flex Aug 13 at 12:26


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please improve the question by providing additional context, which ideally includes your thoughts on the problem and any attempts you have made to solve it. This information helps others identify where you have difficulties and helps them write answers appropriate to your experience level." – amWhy, José Carlos Santos, A.Γ., Shailesh, Key Flex
If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.








  • 2




    Hint: Rationalize the numerator. But what do you mean by "without being indeterminate"?
    – Rory Daulton
    Aug 13 at 11:03











  • 0/0 or infinity/infinity
    – Ree
    Aug 13 at 11:06






  • 1




    Welcome to MSE. It will be more likely that you will get an answer if you show us that you made an effort. This should be added to the question rather than in the comments.
    – José Carlos Santos
    Aug 13 at 11:09






  • 1




    Hint: $sqrt[3]8=2$.
    – A.Γ.
    Aug 13 at 11:19











  • Use De L'Hôpital rule to get $1/12$ as the final answer.
    – Von Neumann
    Aug 13 at 13:04














up vote
-4
down vote

favorite
1












Please solve $$lim_xrightarrow 8 fracx^1/3-2x-8$$ without being indeterminate. I really don't know how...







share|cite|improve this question














closed as off-topic by amWhy, José Carlos Santos, A.Γ., Shailesh, Key Flex Aug 13 at 12:26


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please improve the question by providing additional context, which ideally includes your thoughts on the problem and any attempts you have made to solve it. This information helps others identify where you have difficulties and helps them write answers appropriate to your experience level." – amWhy, José Carlos Santos, A.Γ., Shailesh, Key Flex
If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.








  • 2




    Hint: Rationalize the numerator. But what do you mean by "without being indeterminate"?
    – Rory Daulton
    Aug 13 at 11:03











  • 0/0 or infinity/infinity
    – Ree
    Aug 13 at 11:06






  • 1




    Welcome to MSE. It will be more likely that you will get an answer if you show us that you made an effort. This should be added to the question rather than in the comments.
    – José Carlos Santos
    Aug 13 at 11:09






  • 1




    Hint: $sqrt[3]8=2$.
    – A.Γ.
    Aug 13 at 11:19











  • Use De L'Hôpital rule to get $1/12$ as the final answer.
    – Von Neumann
    Aug 13 at 13:04












up vote
-4
down vote

favorite
1









up vote
-4
down vote

favorite
1






1





Please solve $$lim_xrightarrow 8 fracx^1/3-2x-8$$ without being indeterminate. I really don't know how...







share|cite|improve this question














Please solve $$lim_xrightarrow 8 fracx^1/3-2x-8$$ without being indeterminate. I really don't know how...









share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Aug 13 at 12:56









Julián Aguirre

65k23894




65k23894










asked Aug 13 at 11:03









Ree

1




1




closed as off-topic by amWhy, José Carlos Santos, A.Γ., Shailesh, Key Flex Aug 13 at 12:26


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please improve the question by providing additional context, which ideally includes your thoughts on the problem and any attempts you have made to solve it. This information helps others identify where you have difficulties and helps them write answers appropriate to your experience level." – amWhy, José Carlos Santos, A.Γ., Shailesh, Key Flex
If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.




closed as off-topic by amWhy, José Carlos Santos, A.Γ., Shailesh, Key Flex Aug 13 at 12:26


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please improve the question by providing additional context, which ideally includes your thoughts on the problem and any attempts you have made to solve it. This information helps others identify where you have difficulties and helps them write answers appropriate to your experience level." – amWhy, José Carlos Santos, A.Γ., Shailesh, Key Flex
If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.







  • 2




    Hint: Rationalize the numerator. But what do you mean by "without being indeterminate"?
    – Rory Daulton
    Aug 13 at 11:03











  • 0/0 or infinity/infinity
    – Ree
    Aug 13 at 11:06






  • 1




    Welcome to MSE. It will be more likely that you will get an answer if you show us that you made an effort. This should be added to the question rather than in the comments.
    – José Carlos Santos
    Aug 13 at 11:09






  • 1




    Hint: $sqrt[3]8=2$.
    – A.Γ.
    Aug 13 at 11:19











  • Use De L'Hôpital rule to get $1/12$ as the final answer.
    – Von Neumann
    Aug 13 at 13:04












  • 2




    Hint: Rationalize the numerator. But what do you mean by "without being indeterminate"?
    – Rory Daulton
    Aug 13 at 11:03











  • 0/0 or infinity/infinity
    – Ree
    Aug 13 at 11:06






  • 1




    Welcome to MSE. It will be more likely that you will get an answer if you show us that you made an effort. This should be added to the question rather than in the comments.
    – José Carlos Santos
    Aug 13 at 11:09






  • 1




    Hint: $sqrt[3]8=2$.
    – A.Γ.
    Aug 13 at 11:19











  • Use De L'Hôpital rule to get $1/12$ as the final answer.
    – Von Neumann
    Aug 13 at 13:04







2




2




Hint: Rationalize the numerator. But what do you mean by "without being indeterminate"?
– Rory Daulton
Aug 13 at 11:03





Hint: Rationalize the numerator. But what do you mean by "without being indeterminate"?
– Rory Daulton
Aug 13 at 11:03













0/0 or infinity/infinity
– Ree
Aug 13 at 11:06




0/0 or infinity/infinity
– Ree
Aug 13 at 11:06




1




1




Welcome to MSE. It will be more likely that you will get an answer if you show us that you made an effort. This should be added to the question rather than in the comments.
– José Carlos Santos
Aug 13 at 11:09




Welcome to MSE. It will be more likely that you will get an answer if you show us that you made an effort. This should be added to the question rather than in the comments.
– José Carlos Santos
Aug 13 at 11:09




1




1




Hint: $sqrt[3]8=2$.
– A.Γ.
Aug 13 at 11:19





Hint: $sqrt[3]8=2$.
– A.Γ.
Aug 13 at 11:19













Use De L'Hôpital rule to get $1/12$ as the final answer.
– Von Neumann
Aug 13 at 13:04




Use De L'Hôpital rule to get $1/12$ as the final answer.
– Von Neumann
Aug 13 at 13:04










6 Answers
6






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
3
down vote













Let $u=x^1/3$.



Then as $x$ approaches $8$, $u$ approaches $2$, and we have $x=u^3$, hence
beginalign*
&lim_xto8fracx^1/3-2x-8\[4pt]
=;&lim_uto 2fracu-2u^3-8\[4pt]
=;&lim_uto 2fracu-2u^3-2^3\[4pt]
=;&lim_uto 2fracu-2(u-2)(u^2+2u+4)\[4pt]
=;&lim_uto 2frac1u^2+2u+4\[4pt]
=;&frac12^2+2(2)+4\[4pt]
=;&frac112\[4pt]
endalign*






share|cite|improve this answer



























    up vote
    3
    down vote













    Let $x >0$:



    $f(x):= x^1/3$ is differentiable.



    $lim_ x rightarrow 8 dfrac f(x)-f(8)x-8= f'(8)= $



    $(1/3)8^-2/3= (1/3)(1/4)=1/(12).$






    share|cite|improve this answer




















    • Nice Peter, I don’t know why my one has been downvoted! Maybe something wrong?
      – gimusi
      Aug 13 at 18:00

















    up vote
    2
    down vote













    Hint:



    Choose $$sqrt[3]x-2=himplies x=(2+h)^3$$



    As $xto8,hto0$






    share|cite|improve this answer



























      up vote
      1
      down vote













      Notice that



      $$x-8=(sqrt[3]x-2)(sqrt[3]x^2+2sqrt[3]x+4).$$



      Then,



      $$ lim_xrightarrow 8fracsqrt[3]x-2x-8=lim_xrightarrow 8frac1sqrt[3]x^2+2sqrt[3]x+4=frac112. $$






      share|cite|improve this answer



























        up vote
        1
        down vote













        Hint: This is the rate of variation of the function $x^1/3$ from $x_0=8$:
        $$fracDelta(x^1/3)Delta xBiggmvert_x_0=8stackreltextdef=fracx^1/3-8^1/3x-8.$$






        share|cite|improve this answer



























          up vote
          -1
          down vote













          By l’Hopital



          $$lim_xrightarrow 8 fracx^1/3-2x-8=lim_xrightarrow 8 fracfrac13x^-2/31=lim_xrightarrow 8 frac13sqrt[3]x^2=frac112$$



          but any other method given in the other answers is better.






          share|cite|improve this answer




















          • Gimusi.No worry.+)
            – Peter Szilas
            Aug 13 at 18:19










          • Your solution is better!
            – gimusi
            Aug 13 at 18:19










          • Not better, just slightly different:)).
            – Peter Szilas
            Aug 13 at 18:25










          • Your one is better because it is simpler!
            – gimusi
            Aug 13 at 18:27

















          6 Answers
          6






          active

          oldest

          votes








          6 Answers
          6






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes








          up vote
          3
          down vote













          Let $u=x^1/3$.



          Then as $x$ approaches $8$, $u$ approaches $2$, and we have $x=u^3$, hence
          beginalign*
          &lim_xto8fracx^1/3-2x-8\[4pt]
          =;&lim_uto 2fracu-2u^3-8\[4pt]
          =;&lim_uto 2fracu-2u^3-2^3\[4pt]
          =;&lim_uto 2fracu-2(u-2)(u^2+2u+4)\[4pt]
          =;&lim_uto 2frac1u^2+2u+4\[4pt]
          =;&frac12^2+2(2)+4\[4pt]
          =;&frac112\[4pt]
          endalign*






          share|cite|improve this answer
























            up vote
            3
            down vote













            Let $u=x^1/3$.



            Then as $x$ approaches $8$, $u$ approaches $2$, and we have $x=u^3$, hence
            beginalign*
            &lim_xto8fracx^1/3-2x-8\[4pt]
            =;&lim_uto 2fracu-2u^3-8\[4pt]
            =;&lim_uto 2fracu-2u^3-2^3\[4pt]
            =;&lim_uto 2fracu-2(u-2)(u^2+2u+4)\[4pt]
            =;&lim_uto 2frac1u^2+2u+4\[4pt]
            =;&frac12^2+2(2)+4\[4pt]
            =;&frac112\[4pt]
            endalign*






            share|cite|improve this answer






















              up vote
              3
              down vote










              up vote
              3
              down vote









              Let $u=x^1/3$.



              Then as $x$ approaches $8$, $u$ approaches $2$, and we have $x=u^3$, hence
              beginalign*
              &lim_xto8fracx^1/3-2x-8\[4pt]
              =;&lim_uto 2fracu-2u^3-8\[4pt]
              =;&lim_uto 2fracu-2u^3-2^3\[4pt]
              =;&lim_uto 2fracu-2(u-2)(u^2+2u+4)\[4pt]
              =;&lim_uto 2frac1u^2+2u+4\[4pt]
              =;&frac12^2+2(2)+4\[4pt]
              =;&frac112\[4pt]
              endalign*






              share|cite|improve this answer












              Let $u=x^1/3$.



              Then as $x$ approaches $8$, $u$ approaches $2$, and we have $x=u^3$, hence
              beginalign*
              &lim_xto8fracx^1/3-2x-8\[4pt]
              =;&lim_uto 2fracu-2u^3-8\[4pt]
              =;&lim_uto 2fracu-2u^3-2^3\[4pt]
              =;&lim_uto 2fracu-2(u-2)(u^2+2u+4)\[4pt]
              =;&lim_uto 2frac1u^2+2u+4\[4pt]
              =;&frac12^2+2(2)+4\[4pt]
              =;&frac112\[4pt]
              endalign*







              share|cite|improve this answer












              share|cite|improve this answer



              share|cite|improve this answer










              answered Aug 13 at 11:16









              quasi

              33.8k22461




              33.8k22461




















                  up vote
                  3
                  down vote













                  Let $x >0$:



                  $f(x):= x^1/3$ is differentiable.



                  $lim_ x rightarrow 8 dfrac f(x)-f(8)x-8= f'(8)= $



                  $(1/3)8^-2/3= (1/3)(1/4)=1/(12).$






                  share|cite|improve this answer




















                  • Nice Peter, I don’t know why my one has been downvoted! Maybe something wrong?
                    – gimusi
                    Aug 13 at 18:00














                  up vote
                  3
                  down vote













                  Let $x >0$:



                  $f(x):= x^1/3$ is differentiable.



                  $lim_ x rightarrow 8 dfrac f(x)-f(8)x-8= f'(8)= $



                  $(1/3)8^-2/3= (1/3)(1/4)=1/(12).$






                  share|cite|improve this answer




















                  • Nice Peter, I don’t know why my one has been downvoted! Maybe something wrong?
                    – gimusi
                    Aug 13 at 18:00












                  up vote
                  3
                  down vote










                  up vote
                  3
                  down vote









                  Let $x >0$:



                  $f(x):= x^1/3$ is differentiable.



                  $lim_ x rightarrow 8 dfrac f(x)-f(8)x-8= f'(8)= $



                  $(1/3)8^-2/3= (1/3)(1/4)=1/(12).$






                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  Let $x >0$:



                  $f(x):= x^1/3$ is differentiable.



                  $lim_ x rightarrow 8 dfrac f(x)-f(8)x-8= f'(8)= $



                  $(1/3)8^-2/3= (1/3)(1/4)=1/(12).$







                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer










                  answered Aug 13 at 11:41









                  Peter Szilas

                  8,0252617




                  8,0252617











                  • Nice Peter, I don’t know why my one has been downvoted! Maybe something wrong?
                    – gimusi
                    Aug 13 at 18:00
















                  • Nice Peter, I don’t know why my one has been downvoted! Maybe something wrong?
                    – gimusi
                    Aug 13 at 18:00















                  Nice Peter, I don’t know why my one has been downvoted! Maybe something wrong?
                  – gimusi
                  Aug 13 at 18:00




                  Nice Peter, I don’t know why my one has been downvoted! Maybe something wrong?
                  – gimusi
                  Aug 13 at 18:00










                  up vote
                  2
                  down vote













                  Hint:



                  Choose $$sqrt[3]x-2=himplies x=(2+h)^3$$



                  As $xto8,hto0$






                  share|cite|improve this answer
























                    up vote
                    2
                    down vote













                    Hint:



                    Choose $$sqrt[3]x-2=himplies x=(2+h)^3$$



                    As $xto8,hto0$






                    share|cite|improve this answer






















                      up vote
                      2
                      down vote










                      up vote
                      2
                      down vote









                      Hint:



                      Choose $$sqrt[3]x-2=himplies x=(2+h)^3$$



                      As $xto8,hto0$






                      share|cite|improve this answer












                      Hint:



                      Choose $$sqrt[3]x-2=himplies x=(2+h)^3$$



                      As $xto8,hto0$







                      share|cite|improve this answer












                      share|cite|improve this answer



                      share|cite|improve this answer










                      answered Aug 13 at 11:06









                      lab bhattacharjee

                      215k14152264




                      215k14152264




















                          up vote
                          1
                          down vote













                          Notice that



                          $$x-8=(sqrt[3]x-2)(sqrt[3]x^2+2sqrt[3]x+4).$$



                          Then,



                          $$ lim_xrightarrow 8fracsqrt[3]x-2x-8=lim_xrightarrow 8frac1sqrt[3]x^2+2sqrt[3]x+4=frac112. $$






                          share|cite|improve this answer
























                            up vote
                            1
                            down vote













                            Notice that



                            $$x-8=(sqrt[3]x-2)(sqrt[3]x^2+2sqrt[3]x+4).$$



                            Then,



                            $$ lim_xrightarrow 8fracsqrt[3]x-2x-8=lim_xrightarrow 8frac1sqrt[3]x^2+2sqrt[3]x+4=frac112. $$






                            share|cite|improve this answer






















                              up vote
                              1
                              down vote










                              up vote
                              1
                              down vote









                              Notice that



                              $$x-8=(sqrt[3]x-2)(sqrt[3]x^2+2sqrt[3]x+4).$$



                              Then,



                              $$ lim_xrightarrow 8fracsqrt[3]x-2x-8=lim_xrightarrow 8frac1sqrt[3]x^2+2sqrt[3]x+4=frac112. $$






                              share|cite|improve this answer












                              Notice that



                              $$x-8=(sqrt[3]x-2)(sqrt[3]x^2+2sqrt[3]x+4).$$



                              Then,



                              $$ lim_xrightarrow 8fracsqrt[3]x-2x-8=lim_xrightarrow 8frac1sqrt[3]x^2+2sqrt[3]x+4=frac112. $$







                              share|cite|improve this answer












                              share|cite|improve this answer



                              share|cite|improve this answer










                              answered Aug 13 at 11:13









                              Lev Ban

                              53016




                              53016




















                                  up vote
                                  1
                                  down vote













                                  Hint: This is the rate of variation of the function $x^1/3$ from $x_0=8$:
                                  $$fracDelta(x^1/3)Delta xBiggmvert_x_0=8stackreltextdef=fracx^1/3-8^1/3x-8.$$






                                  share|cite|improve this answer
























                                    up vote
                                    1
                                    down vote













                                    Hint: This is the rate of variation of the function $x^1/3$ from $x_0=8$:
                                    $$fracDelta(x^1/3)Delta xBiggmvert_x_0=8stackreltextdef=fracx^1/3-8^1/3x-8.$$






                                    share|cite|improve this answer






















                                      up vote
                                      1
                                      down vote










                                      up vote
                                      1
                                      down vote









                                      Hint: This is the rate of variation of the function $x^1/3$ from $x_0=8$:
                                      $$fracDelta(x^1/3)Delta xBiggmvert_x_0=8stackreltextdef=fracx^1/3-8^1/3x-8.$$






                                      share|cite|improve this answer












                                      Hint: This is the rate of variation of the function $x^1/3$ from $x_0=8$:
                                      $$fracDelta(x^1/3)Delta xBiggmvert_x_0=8stackreltextdef=fracx^1/3-8^1/3x-8.$$







                                      share|cite|improve this answer












                                      share|cite|improve this answer



                                      share|cite|improve this answer










                                      answered Aug 13 at 11:14









                                      Bernard

                                      111k635103




                                      111k635103




















                                          up vote
                                          -1
                                          down vote













                                          By l’Hopital



                                          $$lim_xrightarrow 8 fracx^1/3-2x-8=lim_xrightarrow 8 fracfrac13x^-2/31=lim_xrightarrow 8 frac13sqrt[3]x^2=frac112$$



                                          but any other method given in the other answers is better.






                                          share|cite|improve this answer




















                                          • Gimusi.No worry.+)
                                            – Peter Szilas
                                            Aug 13 at 18:19










                                          • Your solution is better!
                                            – gimusi
                                            Aug 13 at 18:19










                                          • Not better, just slightly different:)).
                                            – Peter Szilas
                                            Aug 13 at 18:25










                                          • Your one is better because it is simpler!
                                            – gimusi
                                            Aug 13 at 18:27














                                          up vote
                                          -1
                                          down vote













                                          By l’Hopital



                                          $$lim_xrightarrow 8 fracx^1/3-2x-8=lim_xrightarrow 8 fracfrac13x^-2/31=lim_xrightarrow 8 frac13sqrt[3]x^2=frac112$$



                                          but any other method given in the other answers is better.






                                          share|cite|improve this answer




















                                          • Gimusi.No worry.+)
                                            – Peter Szilas
                                            Aug 13 at 18:19










                                          • Your solution is better!
                                            – gimusi
                                            Aug 13 at 18:19










                                          • Not better, just slightly different:)).
                                            – Peter Szilas
                                            Aug 13 at 18:25










                                          • Your one is better because it is simpler!
                                            – gimusi
                                            Aug 13 at 18:27












                                          up vote
                                          -1
                                          down vote










                                          up vote
                                          -1
                                          down vote









                                          By l’Hopital



                                          $$lim_xrightarrow 8 fracx^1/3-2x-8=lim_xrightarrow 8 fracfrac13x^-2/31=lim_xrightarrow 8 frac13sqrt[3]x^2=frac112$$



                                          but any other method given in the other answers is better.






                                          share|cite|improve this answer












                                          By l’Hopital



                                          $$lim_xrightarrow 8 fracx^1/3-2x-8=lim_xrightarrow 8 fracfrac13x^-2/31=lim_xrightarrow 8 frac13sqrt[3]x^2=frac112$$



                                          but any other method given in the other answers is better.







                                          share|cite|improve this answer












                                          share|cite|improve this answer



                                          share|cite|improve this answer










                                          answered Aug 13 at 11:37









                                          gimusi

                                          66.7k73685




                                          66.7k73685











                                          • Gimusi.No worry.+)
                                            – Peter Szilas
                                            Aug 13 at 18:19










                                          • Your solution is better!
                                            – gimusi
                                            Aug 13 at 18:19










                                          • Not better, just slightly different:)).
                                            – Peter Szilas
                                            Aug 13 at 18:25










                                          • Your one is better because it is simpler!
                                            – gimusi
                                            Aug 13 at 18:27
















                                          • Gimusi.No worry.+)
                                            – Peter Szilas
                                            Aug 13 at 18:19










                                          • Your solution is better!
                                            – gimusi
                                            Aug 13 at 18:19










                                          • Not better, just slightly different:)).
                                            – Peter Szilas
                                            Aug 13 at 18:25










                                          • Your one is better because it is simpler!
                                            – gimusi
                                            Aug 13 at 18:27















                                          Gimusi.No worry.+)
                                          – Peter Szilas
                                          Aug 13 at 18:19




                                          Gimusi.No worry.+)
                                          – Peter Szilas
                                          Aug 13 at 18:19












                                          Your solution is better!
                                          – gimusi
                                          Aug 13 at 18:19




                                          Your solution is better!
                                          – gimusi
                                          Aug 13 at 18:19












                                          Not better, just slightly different:)).
                                          – Peter Szilas
                                          Aug 13 at 18:25




                                          Not better, just slightly different:)).
                                          – Peter Szilas
                                          Aug 13 at 18:25












                                          Your one is better because it is simpler!
                                          – gimusi
                                          Aug 13 at 18:27




                                          Your one is better because it is simpler!
                                          – gimusi
                                          Aug 13 at 18:27


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