Linear algebra with matrices not only for $mathbbR^n$?

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I haven't taken a course on Linear Algebra, but I kind of used the concepts of row/column vectors, matrices a lot. But somehow only with respect with the $mathbbR^n$ vector space. When talking about other vector spaces, like a function space, do matrices (and implicitly column/row vectors) have that great impact?



My intuition says yes, because:




  1. In $mathbbR^3$:



    Let $B = e_1=(1,0,0),e_2=(0,1,0),e_3=(0,0,1)$ be a basis of $mathbbR^3$, where (a,b,c) is a 3-tuple



    Then:
    $[(1,2,3)]_B = beginbmatrix1\2\3endbmatrix$




  2. In the function space of polynomials:



    Let $B = 1,x,x^2$ be a basis



    Then:
    $[1+2x+3x^2]_B = beginbmatrix1\2\3endbmatrix$.



Are these considerations useful or good to be kept in mind when working with linear algebra? I mean, is it important not to forget about matrices when turning from $mathbbR^n$ to another vector space?







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  • 2




    Yes, it is very important. As you note, using bases and hence coordinate vectors in the general vector space, a lot of questions can be answered using the theory developed for $R^n $ or even $n $-tuples over a generic field, and matrices over that field
    – AnyAD
    Jun 15 at 15:22







  • 6




    Matrices can be used for any finite dimensional vector space over any field ($mathbf Q, mathbf C$ for instance), and even for any finitely generated free module over any commutative ring (modules are the structure corresponding to vector spaces when working over a ring instead of a field).
    – Bernard
    Jun 15 at 15:22










  • @Bernard Curiosity: you can actually drop the requirement that $R$ is commutative, but the opposite ring $R^rm op$ starts popping up. There are a couple of results in this direction in Adkins & Weintraub's Algebra: An Approach via Module Theory, if I recall correctly.
    – Ivo Terek
    Jun 15 at 15:31










  • Also, that importance to matrices is given because there is the concept of basis, right?
    – user_anon
    Jun 15 at 15:36















up vote
1
down vote

favorite












I haven't taken a course on Linear Algebra, but I kind of used the concepts of row/column vectors, matrices a lot. But somehow only with respect with the $mathbbR^n$ vector space. When talking about other vector spaces, like a function space, do matrices (and implicitly column/row vectors) have that great impact?



My intuition says yes, because:




  1. In $mathbbR^3$:



    Let $B = e_1=(1,0,0),e_2=(0,1,0),e_3=(0,0,1)$ be a basis of $mathbbR^3$, where (a,b,c) is a 3-tuple



    Then:
    $[(1,2,3)]_B = beginbmatrix1\2\3endbmatrix$




  2. In the function space of polynomials:



    Let $B = 1,x,x^2$ be a basis



    Then:
    $[1+2x+3x^2]_B = beginbmatrix1\2\3endbmatrix$.



Are these considerations useful or good to be kept in mind when working with linear algebra? I mean, is it important not to forget about matrices when turning from $mathbbR^n$ to another vector space?







share|cite|improve this question


















  • 2




    Yes, it is very important. As you note, using bases and hence coordinate vectors in the general vector space, a lot of questions can be answered using the theory developed for $R^n $ or even $n $-tuples over a generic field, and matrices over that field
    – AnyAD
    Jun 15 at 15:22







  • 6




    Matrices can be used for any finite dimensional vector space over any field ($mathbf Q, mathbf C$ for instance), and even for any finitely generated free module over any commutative ring (modules are the structure corresponding to vector spaces when working over a ring instead of a field).
    – Bernard
    Jun 15 at 15:22










  • @Bernard Curiosity: you can actually drop the requirement that $R$ is commutative, but the opposite ring $R^rm op$ starts popping up. There are a couple of results in this direction in Adkins & Weintraub's Algebra: An Approach via Module Theory, if I recall correctly.
    – Ivo Terek
    Jun 15 at 15:31










  • Also, that importance to matrices is given because there is the concept of basis, right?
    – user_anon
    Jun 15 at 15:36













up vote
1
down vote

favorite









up vote
1
down vote

favorite











I haven't taken a course on Linear Algebra, but I kind of used the concepts of row/column vectors, matrices a lot. But somehow only with respect with the $mathbbR^n$ vector space. When talking about other vector spaces, like a function space, do matrices (and implicitly column/row vectors) have that great impact?



My intuition says yes, because:




  1. In $mathbbR^3$:



    Let $B = e_1=(1,0,0),e_2=(0,1,0),e_3=(0,0,1)$ be a basis of $mathbbR^3$, where (a,b,c) is a 3-tuple



    Then:
    $[(1,2,3)]_B = beginbmatrix1\2\3endbmatrix$




  2. In the function space of polynomials:



    Let $B = 1,x,x^2$ be a basis



    Then:
    $[1+2x+3x^2]_B = beginbmatrix1\2\3endbmatrix$.



Are these considerations useful or good to be kept in mind when working with linear algebra? I mean, is it important not to forget about matrices when turning from $mathbbR^n$ to another vector space?







share|cite|improve this question














I haven't taken a course on Linear Algebra, but I kind of used the concepts of row/column vectors, matrices a lot. But somehow only with respect with the $mathbbR^n$ vector space. When talking about other vector spaces, like a function space, do matrices (and implicitly column/row vectors) have that great impact?



My intuition says yes, because:




  1. In $mathbbR^3$:



    Let $B = e_1=(1,0,0),e_2=(0,1,0),e_3=(0,0,1)$ be a basis of $mathbbR^3$, where (a,b,c) is a 3-tuple



    Then:
    $[(1,2,3)]_B = beginbmatrix1\2\3endbmatrix$




  2. In the function space of polynomials:



    Let $B = 1,x,x^2$ be a basis



    Then:
    $[1+2x+3x^2]_B = beginbmatrix1\2\3endbmatrix$.



Are these considerations useful or good to be kept in mind when working with linear algebra? I mean, is it important not to forget about matrices when turning from $mathbbR^n$ to another vector space?









share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Aug 13 at 10:24

























asked Jun 15 at 15:17









user_anon

508




508







  • 2




    Yes, it is very important. As you note, using bases and hence coordinate vectors in the general vector space, a lot of questions can be answered using the theory developed for $R^n $ or even $n $-tuples over a generic field, and matrices over that field
    – AnyAD
    Jun 15 at 15:22







  • 6




    Matrices can be used for any finite dimensional vector space over any field ($mathbf Q, mathbf C$ for instance), and even for any finitely generated free module over any commutative ring (modules are the structure corresponding to vector spaces when working over a ring instead of a field).
    – Bernard
    Jun 15 at 15:22










  • @Bernard Curiosity: you can actually drop the requirement that $R$ is commutative, but the opposite ring $R^rm op$ starts popping up. There are a couple of results in this direction in Adkins & Weintraub's Algebra: An Approach via Module Theory, if I recall correctly.
    – Ivo Terek
    Jun 15 at 15:31










  • Also, that importance to matrices is given because there is the concept of basis, right?
    – user_anon
    Jun 15 at 15:36













  • 2




    Yes, it is very important. As you note, using bases and hence coordinate vectors in the general vector space, a lot of questions can be answered using the theory developed for $R^n $ or even $n $-tuples over a generic field, and matrices over that field
    – AnyAD
    Jun 15 at 15:22







  • 6




    Matrices can be used for any finite dimensional vector space over any field ($mathbf Q, mathbf C$ for instance), and even for any finitely generated free module over any commutative ring (modules are the structure corresponding to vector spaces when working over a ring instead of a field).
    – Bernard
    Jun 15 at 15:22










  • @Bernard Curiosity: you can actually drop the requirement that $R$ is commutative, but the opposite ring $R^rm op$ starts popping up. There are a couple of results in this direction in Adkins & Weintraub's Algebra: An Approach via Module Theory, if I recall correctly.
    – Ivo Terek
    Jun 15 at 15:31










  • Also, that importance to matrices is given because there is the concept of basis, right?
    – user_anon
    Jun 15 at 15:36








2




2




Yes, it is very important. As you note, using bases and hence coordinate vectors in the general vector space, a lot of questions can be answered using the theory developed for $R^n $ or even $n $-tuples over a generic field, and matrices over that field
– AnyAD
Jun 15 at 15:22





Yes, it is very important. As you note, using bases and hence coordinate vectors in the general vector space, a lot of questions can be answered using the theory developed for $R^n $ or even $n $-tuples over a generic field, and matrices over that field
– AnyAD
Jun 15 at 15:22





6




6




Matrices can be used for any finite dimensional vector space over any field ($mathbf Q, mathbf C$ for instance), and even for any finitely generated free module over any commutative ring (modules are the structure corresponding to vector spaces when working over a ring instead of a field).
– Bernard
Jun 15 at 15:22




Matrices can be used for any finite dimensional vector space over any field ($mathbf Q, mathbf C$ for instance), and even for any finitely generated free module over any commutative ring (modules are the structure corresponding to vector spaces when working over a ring instead of a field).
– Bernard
Jun 15 at 15:22












@Bernard Curiosity: you can actually drop the requirement that $R$ is commutative, but the opposite ring $R^rm op$ starts popping up. There are a couple of results in this direction in Adkins & Weintraub's Algebra: An Approach via Module Theory, if I recall correctly.
– Ivo Terek
Jun 15 at 15:31




@Bernard Curiosity: you can actually drop the requirement that $R$ is commutative, but the opposite ring $R^rm op$ starts popping up. There are a couple of results in this direction in Adkins & Weintraub's Algebra: An Approach via Module Theory, if I recall correctly.
– Ivo Terek
Jun 15 at 15:31












Also, that importance to matrices is given because there is the concept of basis, right?
– user_anon
Jun 15 at 15:36





Also, that importance to matrices is given because there is the concept of basis, right?
– user_anon
Jun 15 at 15:36
















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