Prove angles of $(vec r), (vec v),(vec a)$ are constant in this trajectory
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Given the trajectory
$$r(t)=[Acos(omega t),Bsin(omega t+alpha)]$$
Prove that the angles between $vecr, vecv, veca$ are constant.
So the first idea is looking at the dot product and then (hopefully) $cos(theta), theta$ being the angle of vectors, wouldn't have a time dependence. However doing all the extensive work it doesn't quite work. How could I do this?
multivariable-calculus physics
add a comment |Â
up vote
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down vote
favorite
Given the trajectory
$$r(t)=[Acos(omega t),Bsin(omega t+alpha)]$$
Prove that the angles between $vecr, vecv, veca$ are constant.
So the first idea is looking at the dot product and then (hopefully) $cos(theta), theta$ being the angle of vectors, wouldn't have a time dependence. However doing all the extensive work it doesn't quite work. How could I do this?
multivariable-calculus physics
two times differentiate concludes $a=r''=-w^2r$ then $aparallel r$.
â Nosrati
Aug 18 at 3:42
Certainly true for $veca, vecr$ although I don't see it for $vecv$ and the other two
â user371816
Aug 18 at 3:44
$aparallel r$ so you just need to prove for $r$ and $v$.
â Nosrati
Aug 18 at 3:52
Exactly, the issue is proving it for $vecr$ and $vecv$ :/
â user371816
Aug 18 at 4:12
1
This appears to be false on the face of it. The path is an ellipse, for which the angle between radial and tangent vectors is not constant.
â amd
Aug 18 at 6:24
add a comment |Â
up vote
0
down vote
favorite
up vote
0
down vote
favorite
Given the trajectory
$$r(t)=[Acos(omega t),Bsin(omega t+alpha)]$$
Prove that the angles between $vecr, vecv, veca$ are constant.
So the first idea is looking at the dot product and then (hopefully) $cos(theta), theta$ being the angle of vectors, wouldn't have a time dependence. However doing all the extensive work it doesn't quite work. How could I do this?
multivariable-calculus physics
Given the trajectory
$$r(t)=[Acos(omega t),Bsin(omega t+alpha)]$$
Prove that the angles between $vecr, vecv, veca$ are constant.
So the first idea is looking at the dot product and then (hopefully) $cos(theta), theta$ being the angle of vectors, wouldn't have a time dependence. However doing all the extensive work it doesn't quite work. How could I do this?
multivariable-calculus physics
edited Aug 18 at 3:48
Michael Hardy
205k23187463
205k23187463
asked Aug 18 at 3:27
user371816
304
304
two times differentiate concludes $a=r''=-w^2r$ then $aparallel r$.
â Nosrati
Aug 18 at 3:42
Certainly true for $veca, vecr$ although I don't see it for $vecv$ and the other two
â user371816
Aug 18 at 3:44
$aparallel r$ so you just need to prove for $r$ and $v$.
â Nosrati
Aug 18 at 3:52
Exactly, the issue is proving it for $vecr$ and $vecv$ :/
â user371816
Aug 18 at 4:12
1
This appears to be false on the face of it. The path is an ellipse, for which the angle between radial and tangent vectors is not constant.
â amd
Aug 18 at 6:24
add a comment |Â
two times differentiate concludes $a=r''=-w^2r$ then $aparallel r$.
â Nosrati
Aug 18 at 3:42
Certainly true for $veca, vecr$ although I don't see it for $vecv$ and the other two
â user371816
Aug 18 at 3:44
$aparallel r$ so you just need to prove for $r$ and $v$.
â Nosrati
Aug 18 at 3:52
Exactly, the issue is proving it for $vecr$ and $vecv$ :/
â user371816
Aug 18 at 4:12
1
This appears to be false on the face of it. The path is an ellipse, for which the angle between radial and tangent vectors is not constant.
â amd
Aug 18 at 6:24
two times differentiate concludes $a=r''=-w^2r$ then $aparallel r$.
â Nosrati
Aug 18 at 3:42
two times differentiate concludes $a=r''=-w^2r$ then $aparallel r$.
â Nosrati
Aug 18 at 3:42
Certainly true for $veca, vecr$ although I don't see it for $vecv$ and the other two
â user371816
Aug 18 at 3:44
Certainly true for $veca, vecr$ although I don't see it for $vecv$ and the other two
â user371816
Aug 18 at 3:44
$aparallel r$ so you just need to prove for $r$ and $v$.
â Nosrati
Aug 18 at 3:52
$aparallel r$ so you just need to prove for $r$ and $v$.
â Nosrati
Aug 18 at 3:52
Exactly, the issue is proving it for $vecr$ and $vecv$ :/
â user371816
Aug 18 at 4:12
Exactly, the issue is proving it for $vecr$ and $vecv$ :/
â user371816
Aug 18 at 4:12
1
1
This appears to be false on the face of it. The path is an ellipse, for which the angle between radial and tangent vectors is not constant.
â amd
Aug 18 at 6:24
This appears to be false on the face of it. The path is an ellipse, for which the angle between radial and tangent vectors is not constant.
â amd
Aug 18 at 6:24
add a comment |Â
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two times differentiate concludes $a=r''=-w^2r$ then $aparallel r$.
â Nosrati
Aug 18 at 3:42
Certainly true for $veca, vecr$ although I don't see it for $vecv$ and the other two
â user371816
Aug 18 at 3:44
$aparallel r$ so you just need to prove for $r$ and $v$.
â Nosrati
Aug 18 at 3:52
Exactly, the issue is proving it for $vecr$ and $vecv$ :/
â user371816
Aug 18 at 4:12
1
This appears to be false on the face of it. The path is an ellipse, for which the angle between radial and tangent vectors is not constant.
â amd
Aug 18 at 6:24