Evaluating a seemingly simple integral

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I'm trying to evaluate the following integral, which arised while attempting to find the sum of a series :
$$int_0^1 fracln(x)x-1 ln(1+sqrtx)textdx$$



I've tried unsuccessfully some substitutions, integration by parts, feynman integration... I'm not familiar with more advanced integration techniques like residues theorem etc. ,so maybe that's the way to go.
Any hint, solution or partial solution would be nice !







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  • Not relevant, but this integral is not "simple" at the first glimpse…
    – xbh
    Aug 18 at 5:43






  • 2




    Mathematica gives the value $$frac14(pi^2 log 4 - 9 zeta(3)),$$ which suggests that one might be able to rewrite the integrand in a clever way, but I don't have a solution at this time.
    – heropup
    Aug 18 at 5:52










  • @heropup. What is funny is that the antiderivative seems to exist in terms of polylogarithms. Would you check that Mathematica gives it ? Thanks.
    – Claude Leibovici
    Aug 18 at 6:07










  • When I saw the zeta(3) in the value you just gave me, I immediatly thought that there's ought to be some trilogarithm hidden in there... Thank you by the way. I don't have a mathematica lisence though, and wolfram is unable to proceed it
    – Harmonic Sun
    Aug 18 at 6:08











  • @ClaudeLeibovici Yes, it does, but it is quite lengthy and its evaluation at the endpoints requires some delicacy as it appears to involve taking limits. I think an approach specific to the definite integral is more likely to be fruitful.
    – heropup
    Aug 18 at 6:11














up vote
5
down vote

favorite
1












I'm trying to evaluate the following integral, which arised while attempting to find the sum of a series :
$$int_0^1 fracln(x)x-1 ln(1+sqrtx)textdx$$



I've tried unsuccessfully some substitutions, integration by parts, feynman integration... I'm not familiar with more advanced integration techniques like residues theorem etc. ,so maybe that's the way to go.
Any hint, solution or partial solution would be nice !







share|cite|improve this question




















  • Not relevant, but this integral is not "simple" at the first glimpse…
    – xbh
    Aug 18 at 5:43






  • 2




    Mathematica gives the value $$frac14(pi^2 log 4 - 9 zeta(3)),$$ which suggests that one might be able to rewrite the integrand in a clever way, but I don't have a solution at this time.
    – heropup
    Aug 18 at 5:52










  • @heropup. What is funny is that the antiderivative seems to exist in terms of polylogarithms. Would you check that Mathematica gives it ? Thanks.
    – Claude Leibovici
    Aug 18 at 6:07










  • When I saw the zeta(3) in the value you just gave me, I immediatly thought that there's ought to be some trilogarithm hidden in there... Thank you by the way. I don't have a mathematica lisence though, and wolfram is unable to proceed it
    – Harmonic Sun
    Aug 18 at 6:08











  • @ClaudeLeibovici Yes, it does, but it is quite lengthy and its evaluation at the endpoints requires some delicacy as it appears to involve taking limits. I think an approach specific to the definite integral is more likely to be fruitful.
    – heropup
    Aug 18 at 6:11












up vote
5
down vote

favorite
1









up vote
5
down vote

favorite
1






1





I'm trying to evaluate the following integral, which arised while attempting to find the sum of a series :
$$int_0^1 fracln(x)x-1 ln(1+sqrtx)textdx$$



I've tried unsuccessfully some substitutions, integration by parts, feynman integration... I'm not familiar with more advanced integration techniques like residues theorem etc. ,so maybe that's the way to go.
Any hint, solution or partial solution would be nice !







share|cite|improve this question












I'm trying to evaluate the following integral, which arised while attempting to find the sum of a series :
$$int_0^1 fracln(x)x-1 ln(1+sqrtx)textdx$$



I've tried unsuccessfully some substitutions, integration by parts, feynman integration... I'm not familiar with more advanced integration techniques like residues theorem etc. ,so maybe that's the way to go.
Any hint, solution or partial solution would be nice !









share|cite|improve this question











share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question










asked Aug 18 at 5:37









Harmonic Sun

2126




2126











  • Not relevant, but this integral is not "simple" at the first glimpse…
    – xbh
    Aug 18 at 5:43






  • 2




    Mathematica gives the value $$frac14(pi^2 log 4 - 9 zeta(3)),$$ which suggests that one might be able to rewrite the integrand in a clever way, but I don't have a solution at this time.
    – heropup
    Aug 18 at 5:52










  • @heropup. What is funny is that the antiderivative seems to exist in terms of polylogarithms. Would you check that Mathematica gives it ? Thanks.
    – Claude Leibovici
    Aug 18 at 6:07










  • When I saw the zeta(3) in the value you just gave me, I immediatly thought that there's ought to be some trilogarithm hidden in there... Thank you by the way. I don't have a mathematica lisence though, and wolfram is unable to proceed it
    – Harmonic Sun
    Aug 18 at 6:08











  • @ClaudeLeibovici Yes, it does, but it is quite lengthy and its evaluation at the endpoints requires some delicacy as it appears to involve taking limits. I think an approach specific to the definite integral is more likely to be fruitful.
    – heropup
    Aug 18 at 6:11
















  • Not relevant, but this integral is not "simple" at the first glimpse…
    – xbh
    Aug 18 at 5:43






  • 2




    Mathematica gives the value $$frac14(pi^2 log 4 - 9 zeta(3)),$$ which suggests that one might be able to rewrite the integrand in a clever way, but I don't have a solution at this time.
    – heropup
    Aug 18 at 5:52










  • @heropup. What is funny is that the antiderivative seems to exist in terms of polylogarithms. Would you check that Mathematica gives it ? Thanks.
    – Claude Leibovici
    Aug 18 at 6:07










  • When I saw the zeta(3) in the value you just gave me, I immediatly thought that there's ought to be some trilogarithm hidden in there... Thank you by the way. I don't have a mathematica lisence though, and wolfram is unable to proceed it
    – Harmonic Sun
    Aug 18 at 6:08











  • @ClaudeLeibovici Yes, it does, but it is quite lengthy and its evaluation at the endpoints requires some delicacy as it appears to involve taking limits. I think an approach specific to the definite integral is more likely to be fruitful.
    – heropup
    Aug 18 at 6:11















Not relevant, but this integral is not "simple" at the first glimpse…
– xbh
Aug 18 at 5:43




Not relevant, but this integral is not "simple" at the first glimpse…
– xbh
Aug 18 at 5:43




2




2




Mathematica gives the value $$frac14(pi^2 log 4 - 9 zeta(3)),$$ which suggests that one might be able to rewrite the integrand in a clever way, but I don't have a solution at this time.
– heropup
Aug 18 at 5:52




Mathematica gives the value $$frac14(pi^2 log 4 - 9 zeta(3)),$$ which suggests that one might be able to rewrite the integrand in a clever way, but I don't have a solution at this time.
– heropup
Aug 18 at 5:52












@heropup. What is funny is that the antiderivative seems to exist in terms of polylogarithms. Would you check that Mathematica gives it ? Thanks.
– Claude Leibovici
Aug 18 at 6:07




@heropup. What is funny is that the antiderivative seems to exist in terms of polylogarithms. Would you check that Mathematica gives it ? Thanks.
– Claude Leibovici
Aug 18 at 6:07












When I saw the zeta(3) in the value you just gave me, I immediatly thought that there's ought to be some trilogarithm hidden in there... Thank you by the way. I don't have a mathematica lisence though, and wolfram is unable to proceed it
– Harmonic Sun
Aug 18 at 6:08





When I saw the zeta(3) in the value you just gave me, I immediatly thought that there's ought to be some trilogarithm hidden in there... Thank you by the way. I don't have a mathematica lisence though, and wolfram is unable to proceed it
– Harmonic Sun
Aug 18 at 6:08













@ClaudeLeibovici Yes, it does, but it is quite lengthy and its evaluation at the endpoints requires some delicacy as it appears to involve taking limits. I think an approach specific to the definite integral is more likely to be fruitful.
– heropup
Aug 18 at 6:11




@ClaudeLeibovici Yes, it does, but it is quite lengthy and its evaluation at the endpoints requires some delicacy as it appears to involve taking limits. I think an approach specific to the definite integral is more likely to be fruitful.
– heropup
Aug 18 at 6:11










1 Answer
1






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oldest

votes

















up vote
4
down vote



accepted










You can reduce your integral to two integrals which have already been solved on this site:



Let $x=t^2$, perform a partial fraction decomposition and integrate by parts in the second integral to find
beginalign
I &equiv intlimits_0^1 frac-ln(x) ln(1+sqrtx)1-x , mathrmdx \
&= 4 int limits_0^1 [-ln(t) ln(1+t)] fract(1-t)(1+t) , mathrmdt \
&= 2 int limits_0^1 frac-ln(t) ln(1+t)1-t , mathrmd t - 2 int limits_0^1 frac-ln(t) ln(1+t)1+t , mathrmd t \
&= 2 int limits_0^1 frac-ln(t) ln(1+t)1-t , mathrmd t - int limits_0^1 fracln^2 (1+t)t , mathrmd t \
&equiv 2 I_1 - I_2 , .
endalign



In this question $I_2 = fraczeta(3)4$ is proved (FDP's answer does not use contour integration or the polylogarithm). $I_1 = fracpi^24 ln(2) - zeta(3)$ is derived here (the answer relies on contour integration though and it would be nice to have a simpler proof). Thus we obtain the result suggested in the comments:
$$ I = 2 left(fracpi^24 ln(2) - zeta(3)right) - fraczeta(3)4 = fracpi^22 ln(2) - frac94 zeta(3) , . $$






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  • Thank you very much !
    – Harmonic Sun
    Aug 18 at 22:18










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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes








up vote
4
down vote



accepted










You can reduce your integral to two integrals which have already been solved on this site:



Let $x=t^2$, perform a partial fraction decomposition and integrate by parts in the second integral to find
beginalign
I &equiv intlimits_0^1 frac-ln(x) ln(1+sqrtx)1-x , mathrmdx \
&= 4 int limits_0^1 [-ln(t) ln(1+t)] fract(1-t)(1+t) , mathrmdt \
&= 2 int limits_0^1 frac-ln(t) ln(1+t)1-t , mathrmd t - 2 int limits_0^1 frac-ln(t) ln(1+t)1+t , mathrmd t \
&= 2 int limits_0^1 frac-ln(t) ln(1+t)1-t , mathrmd t - int limits_0^1 fracln^2 (1+t)t , mathrmd t \
&equiv 2 I_1 - I_2 , .
endalign



In this question $I_2 = fraczeta(3)4$ is proved (FDP's answer does not use contour integration or the polylogarithm). $I_1 = fracpi^24 ln(2) - zeta(3)$ is derived here (the answer relies on contour integration though and it would be nice to have a simpler proof). Thus we obtain the result suggested in the comments:
$$ I = 2 left(fracpi^24 ln(2) - zeta(3)right) - fraczeta(3)4 = fracpi^22 ln(2) - frac94 zeta(3) , . $$






share|cite|improve this answer




















  • Thank you very much !
    – Harmonic Sun
    Aug 18 at 22:18














up vote
4
down vote



accepted










You can reduce your integral to two integrals which have already been solved on this site:



Let $x=t^2$, perform a partial fraction decomposition and integrate by parts in the second integral to find
beginalign
I &equiv intlimits_0^1 frac-ln(x) ln(1+sqrtx)1-x , mathrmdx \
&= 4 int limits_0^1 [-ln(t) ln(1+t)] fract(1-t)(1+t) , mathrmdt \
&= 2 int limits_0^1 frac-ln(t) ln(1+t)1-t , mathrmd t - 2 int limits_0^1 frac-ln(t) ln(1+t)1+t , mathrmd t \
&= 2 int limits_0^1 frac-ln(t) ln(1+t)1-t , mathrmd t - int limits_0^1 fracln^2 (1+t)t , mathrmd t \
&equiv 2 I_1 - I_2 , .
endalign



In this question $I_2 = fraczeta(3)4$ is proved (FDP's answer does not use contour integration or the polylogarithm). $I_1 = fracpi^24 ln(2) - zeta(3)$ is derived here (the answer relies on contour integration though and it would be nice to have a simpler proof). Thus we obtain the result suggested in the comments:
$$ I = 2 left(fracpi^24 ln(2) - zeta(3)right) - fraczeta(3)4 = fracpi^22 ln(2) - frac94 zeta(3) , . $$






share|cite|improve this answer




















  • Thank you very much !
    – Harmonic Sun
    Aug 18 at 22:18












up vote
4
down vote



accepted







up vote
4
down vote



accepted






You can reduce your integral to two integrals which have already been solved on this site:



Let $x=t^2$, perform a partial fraction decomposition and integrate by parts in the second integral to find
beginalign
I &equiv intlimits_0^1 frac-ln(x) ln(1+sqrtx)1-x , mathrmdx \
&= 4 int limits_0^1 [-ln(t) ln(1+t)] fract(1-t)(1+t) , mathrmdt \
&= 2 int limits_0^1 frac-ln(t) ln(1+t)1-t , mathrmd t - 2 int limits_0^1 frac-ln(t) ln(1+t)1+t , mathrmd t \
&= 2 int limits_0^1 frac-ln(t) ln(1+t)1-t , mathrmd t - int limits_0^1 fracln^2 (1+t)t , mathrmd t \
&equiv 2 I_1 - I_2 , .
endalign



In this question $I_2 = fraczeta(3)4$ is proved (FDP's answer does not use contour integration or the polylogarithm). $I_1 = fracpi^24 ln(2) - zeta(3)$ is derived here (the answer relies on contour integration though and it would be nice to have a simpler proof). Thus we obtain the result suggested in the comments:
$$ I = 2 left(fracpi^24 ln(2) - zeta(3)right) - fraczeta(3)4 = fracpi^22 ln(2) - frac94 zeta(3) , . $$






share|cite|improve this answer












You can reduce your integral to two integrals which have already been solved on this site:



Let $x=t^2$, perform a partial fraction decomposition and integrate by parts in the second integral to find
beginalign
I &equiv intlimits_0^1 frac-ln(x) ln(1+sqrtx)1-x , mathrmdx \
&= 4 int limits_0^1 [-ln(t) ln(1+t)] fract(1-t)(1+t) , mathrmdt \
&= 2 int limits_0^1 frac-ln(t) ln(1+t)1-t , mathrmd t - 2 int limits_0^1 frac-ln(t) ln(1+t)1+t , mathrmd t \
&= 2 int limits_0^1 frac-ln(t) ln(1+t)1-t , mathrmd t - int limits_0^1 fracln^2 (1+t)t , mathrmd t \
&equiv 2 I_1 - I_2 , .
endalign



In this question $I_2 = fraczeta(3)4$ is proved (FDP's answer does not use contour integration or the polylogarithm). $I_1 = fracpi^24 ln(2) - zeta(3)$ is derived here (the answer relies on contour integration though and it would be nice to have a simpler proof). Thus we obtain the result suggested in the comments:
$$ I = 2 left(fracpi^24 ln(2) - zeta(3)right) - fraczeta(3)4 = fracpi^22 ln(2) - frac94 zeta(3) , . $$







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



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answered Aug 18 at 9:40









ComplexYetTrivial

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  • Thank you very much !
    – Harmonic Sun
    Aug 18 at 22:18
















  • Thank you very much !
    – Harmonic Sun
    Aug 18 at 22:18















Thank you very much !
– Harmonic Sun
Aug 18 at 22:18




Thank you very much !
– Harmonic Sun
Aug 18 at 22:18












 

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