Isolated point of a separable F-space

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I am prooving a theorem where there is a statement saying if X is a separable F-space( I.e. a topological vector space with a complete translation invariant metric) it has no isolated point.
I am unable to prove this statement so that I can proceed further. Kindly help me understanding the statement.
Thank you for your time and effort







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    I am prooving a theorem where there is a statement saying if X is a separable F-space( I.e. a topological vector space with a complete translation invariant metric) it has no isolated point.
    I am unable to prove this statement so that I can proceed further. Kindly help me understanding the statement.
    Thank you for your time and effort







    share|cite|improve this question






















      up vote
      1
      down vote

      favorite
      1









      up vote
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      down vote

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      1






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      I am prooving a theorem where there is a statement saying if X is a separable F-space( I.e. a topological vector space with a complete translation invariant metric) it has no isolated point.
      I am unable to prove this statement so that I can proceed further. Kindly help me understanding the statement.
      Thank you for your time and effort







      share|cite|improve this question












      I am prooving a theorem where there is a statement saying if X is a separable F-space( I.e. a topological vector space with a complete translation invariant metric) it has no isolated point.
      I am unable to prove this statement so that I can proceed further. Kindly help me understanding the statement.
      Thank you for your time and effort









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      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question










      asked Aug 25 at 4:57









      Ppp

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          If $x$ is an isolated point then there exists $r>0$ such that $x=B(x,r)$. By translation invariance of the metric it follows that $y=y-x+x=y-x+B(x,r)=B(y,r)$ for any $y$. It follows that $y$ is open for every $y$. This contradicts separability. [ Write the whole space as a union of singletons. In a separable space any union of open sets is a countable union. This makes the entire space countable but no vector space other than $0$ is countable].






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          • Thank you very much sir. I am clear now.
            – Ppp
            Aug 25 at 5:29

















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          Well, this is false--the trivial vector space $0$ has an isolated point. But more generally, it is true that no nontrivial topological vector space $X$ has an isolated point (no need to assume it is a separable F-space). This is immediate from the continuity of scalar multiplication: for any $xin X$, $f(t)=tx$ is a continuous map $[0,1]to X$ which gives a path from $0$ to $x$, so $X$ is path-connected.






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            2 Answers
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            2 Answers
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            If $x$ is an isolated point then there exists $r>0$ such that $x=B(x,r)$. By translation invariance of the metric it follows that $y=y-x+x=y-x+B(x,r)=B(y,r)$ for any $y$. It follows that $y$ is open for every $y$. This contradicts separability. [ Write the whole space as a union of singletons. In a separable space any union of open sets is a countable union. This makes the entire space countable but no vector space other than $0$ is countable].






            share|cite|improve this answer






















            • Thank you very much sir. I am clear now.
              – Ppp
              Aug 25 at 5:29














            up vote
            1
            down vote













            If $x$ is an isolated point then there exists $r>0$ such that $x=B(x,r)$. By translation invariance of the metric it follows that $y=y-x+x=y-x+B(x,r)=B(y,r)$ for any $y$. It follows that $y$ is open for every $y$. This contradicts separability. [ Write the whole space as a union of singletons. In a separable space any union of open sets is a countable union. This makes the entire space countable but no vector space other than $0$ is countable].






            share|cite|improve this answer






















            • Thank you very much sir. I am clear now.
              – Ppp
              Aug 25 at 5:29












            up vote
            1
            down vote










            up vote
            1
            down vote









            If $x$ is an isolated point then there exists $r>0$ such that $x=B(x,r)$. By translation invariance of the metric it follows that $y=y-x+x=y-x+B(x,r)=B(y,r)$ for any $y$. It follows that $y$ is open for every $y$. This contradicts separability. [ Write the whole space as a union of singletons. In a separable space any union of open sets is a countable union. This makes the entire space countable but no vector space other than $0$ is countable].






            share|cite|improve this answer














            If $x$ is an isolated point then there exists $r>0$ such that $x=B(x,r)$. By translation invariance of the metric it follows that $y=y-x+x=y-x+B(x,r)=B(y,r)$ for any $y$. It follows that $y$ is open for every $y$. This contradicts separability. [ Write the whole space as a union of singletons. In a separable space any union of open sets is a countable union. This makes the entire space countable but no vector space other than $0$ is countable].







            share|cite|improve this answer














            share|cite|improve this answer



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            edited Aug 25 at 5:29

























            answered Aug 25 at 5:25









            Kavi Rama Murthy

            24.1k31133




            24.1k31133











            • Thank you very much sir. I am clear now.
              – Ppp
              Aug 25 at 5:29
















            • Thank you very much sir. I am clear now.
              – Ppp
              Aug 25 at 5:29















            Thank you very much sir. I am clear now.
            – Ppp
            Aug 25 at 5:29




            Thank you very much sir. I am clear now.
            – Ppp
            Aug 25 at 5:29










            up vote
            1
            down vote













            Well, this is false--the trivial vector space $0$ has an isolated point. But more generally, it is true that no nontrivial topological vector space $X$ has an isolated point (no need to assume it is a separable F-space). This is immediate from the continuity of scalar multiplication: for any $xin X$, $f(t)=tx$ is a continuous map $[0,1]to X$ which gives a path from $0$ to $x$, so $X$ is path-connected.






            share|cite|improve this answer
























              up vote
              1
              down vote













              Well, this is false--the trivial vector space $0$ has an isolated point. But more generally, it is true that no nontrivial topological vector space $X$ has an isolated point (no need to assume it is a separable F-space). This is immediate from the continuity of scalar multiplication: for any $xin X$, $f(t)=tx$ is a continuous map $[0,1]to X$ which gives a path from $0$ to $x$, so $X$ is path-connected.






              share|cite|improve this answer






















                up vote
                1
                down vote










                up vote
                1
                down vote









                Well, this is false--the trivial vector space $0$ has an isolated point. But more generally, it is true that no nontrivial topological vector space $X$ has an isolated point (no need to assume it is a separable F-space). This is immediate from the continuity of scalar multiplication: for any $xin X$, $f(t)=tx$ is a continuous map $[0,1]to X$ which gives a path from $0$ to $x$, so $X$ is path-connected.






                share|cite|improve this answer












                Well, this is false--the trivial vector space $0$ has an isolated point. But more generally, it is true that no nontrivial topological vector space $X$ has an isolated point (no need to assume it is a separable F-space). This is immediate from the continuity of scalar multiplication: for any $xin X$, $f(t)=tx$ is a continuous map $[0,1]to X$ which gives a path from $0$ to $x$, so $X$ is path-connected.







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Aug 29 at 4:38









                Eric Wofsey

                165k12192306




                165k12192306



























                     

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