Evaluate $int fracsqrt1+x^8 dxx^13$
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Evaluate: $displaystyleint fracsqrt1+x^8x^13dx$
My attempt:
I have tried substituting $1+x^8=z^2$ but that did not work. I also tried writing $x^13$ in the denominator as $x^16.x^-3$ hoping that it would bring the integrand into some form but that too did not work.
integration indefinite-integrals
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up vote
6
down vote
favorite
Evaluate: $displaystyleint fracsqrt1+x^8x^13dx$
My attempt:
I have tried substituting $1+x^8=z^2$ but that did not work. I also tried writing $x^13$ in the denominator as $x^16.x^-3$ hoping that it would bring the integrand into some form but that too did not work.
integration indefinite-integrals
1
The $sqrt1+x^8$ makes me think that a $x^8=tan^2 u$ sort of substitution might be worth looking at
â Bruce
Aug 25 at 10:36
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up vote
6
down vote
favorite
up vote
6
down vote
favorite
Evaluate: $displaystyleint fracsqrt1+x^8x^13dx$
My attempt:
I have tried substituting $1+x^8=z^2$ but that did not work. I also tried writing $x^13$ in the denominator as $x^16.x^-3$ hoping that it would bring the integrand into some form but that too did not work.
integration indefinite-integrals
Evaluate: $displaystyleint fracsqrt1+x^8x^13dx$
My attempt:
I have tried substituting $1+x^8=z^2$ but that did not work. I also tried writing $x^13$ in the denominator as $x^16.x^-3$ hoping that it would bring the integrand into some form but that too did not work.
integration indefinite-integrals
edited Aug 26 at 12:17
Legoman
4,65921033
4,65921033
asked Aug 25 at 10:32
MrAP
1,14021328
1,14021328
1
The $sqrt1+x^8$ makes me think that a $x^8=tan^2 u$ sort of substitution might be worth looking at
â Bruce
Aug 25 at 10:36
add a comment |Â
1
The $sqrt1+x^8$ makes me think that a $x^8=tan^2 u$ sort of substitution might be worth looking at
â Bruce
Aug 25 at 10:36
1
1
The $sqrt1+x^8$ makes me think that a $x^8=tan^2 u$ sort of substitution might be worth looking at
â Bruce
Aug 25 at 10:36
The $sqrt1+x^8$ makes me think that a $x^8=tan^2 u$ sort of substitution might be worth looking at
â Bruce
Aug 25 at 10:36
add a comment |Â
5 Answers
5
active
oldest
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up vote
3
down vote
accepted
The substitution $x=tan^1/4t$ gives $$intfracsqrt1+x^8x^13dx=intfrac14sin^-4tcos tdt=-frac112sin^-3t+C=-frac112bigg(fracx^81+x^8bigg)^-3/2+C.$$
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up vote
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Let $x^4=tan u$ so that $dx=fracsec^2 u4x^3du$
so our integral becomes
$int fracsqrt1+tan^2 ux^13.fracsec^2 u4x^3du$
or rather
$frac14int fracsec^3 utan^4 udu$
which is
$frac14int cos usin^-4 u du$
which equals
$-frac112sin^-3u +C$
now substitute back from $u$ to $x$ which I think is
$-frac112(fracx^81+x^8)^frac-32+C$
yes I'm happy that last bit is right ... just write $x^8=fracsin^2ucos^2u=fracsin^2u1-sin^2u$ to get $sin u=sqrtfracx^81+x^8$ and you are there
â Bruce
Aug 25 at 10:54
add a comment |Â
up vote
2
down vote
$x=dfrac1y,dx=-dfracdyy^2$
$$intdfracsqrt1+x^8x^13dx=-intdfracy^13sqrty^8+1y^4cdot y^2dy$$
Set $sqrty^8+1=u $ or $y^8+1=v$
add a comment |Â
up vote
1
down vote
Write the integral as $$int frac sqrt 1+frac 1x^8x^9 dx$$ Use the substitution $$1+frac 1x^8=t^2$$ to get the new integral as $$int frac -t^24dt$$ Which is very elementary to do and then after obtaining the answer resubstitute the value of $t$.
add a comment |Â
up vote
0
down vote
Hint We can rewrite the radical in the integrand in the familiar form $sqrt1 + u^2$ if we substitute $$u = x^4, qquad du = 4 x^3 ,dx .$$
add a comment |Â
5 Answers
5
active
oldest
votes
5 Answers
5
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
up vote
3
down vote
accepted
The substitution $x=tan^1/4t$ gives $$intfracsqrt1+x^8x^13dx=intfrac14sin^-4tcos tdt=-frac112sin^-3t+C=-frac112bigg(fracx^81+x^8bigg)^-3/2+C.$$
add a comment |Â
up vote
3
down vote
accepted
The substitution $x=tan^1/4t$ gives $$intfracsqrt1+x^8x^13dx=intfrac14sin^-4tcos tdt=-frac112sin^-3t+C=-frac112bigg(fracx^81+x^8bigg)^-3/2+C.$$
add a comment |Â
up vote
3
down vote
accepted
up vote
3
down vote
accepted
The substitution $x=tan^1/4t$ gives $$intfracsqrt1+x^8x^13dx=intfrac14sin^-4tcos tdt=-frac112sin^-3t+C=-frac112bigg(fracx^81+x^8bigg)^-3/2+C.$$
The substitution $x=tan^1/4t$ gives $$intfracsqrt1+x^8x^13dx=intfrac14sin^-4tcos tdt=-frac112sin^-3t+C=-frac112bigg(fracx^81+x^8bigg)^-3/2+C.$$
edited Aug 25 at 11:06
answered Aug 25 at 10:41
J.G.
14k11525
14k11525
add a comment |Â
add a comment |Â
up vote
3
down vote
Let $x^4=tan u$ so that $dx=fracsec^2 u4x^3du$
so our integral becomes
$int fracsqrt1+tan^2 ux^13.fracsec^2 u4x^3du$
or rather
$frac14int fracsec^3 utan^4 udu$
which is
$frac14int cos usin^-4 u du$
which equals
$-frac112sin^-3u +C$
now substitute back from $u$ to $x$ which I think is
$-frac112(fracx^81+x^8)^frac-32+C$
yes I'm happy that last bit is right ... just write $x^8=fracsin^2ucos^2u=fracsin^2u1-sin^2u$ to get $sin u=sqrtfracx^81+x^8$ and you are there
â Bruce
Aug 25 at 10:54
add a comment |Â
up vote
3
down vote
Let $x^4=tan u$ so that $dx=fracsec^2 u4x^3du$
so our integral becomes
$int fracsqrt1+tan^2 ux^13.fracsec^2 u4x^3du$
or rather
$frac14int fracsec^3 utan^4 udu$
which is
$frac14int cos usin^-4 u du$
which equals
$-frac112sin^-3u +C$
now substitute back from $u$ to $x$ which I think is
$-frac112(fracx^81+x^8)^frac-32+C$
yes I'm happy that last bit is right ... just write $x^8=fracsin^2ucos^2u=fracsin^2u1-sin^2u$ to get $sin u=sqrtfracx^81+x^8$ and you are there
â Bruce
Aug 25 at 10:54
add a comment |Â
up vote
3
down vote
up vote
3
down vote
Let $x^4=tan u$ so that $dx=fracsec^2 u4x^3du$
so our integral becomes
$int fracsqrt1+tan^2 ux^13.fracsec^2 u4x^3du$
or rather
$frac14int fracsec^3 utan^4 udu$
which is
$frac14int cos usin^-4 u du$
which equals
$-frac112sin^-3u +C$
now substitute back from $u$ to $x$ which I think is
$-frac112(fracx^81+x^8)^frac-32+C$
Let $x^4=tan u$ so that $dx=fracsec^2 u4x^3du$
so our integral becomes
$int fracsqrt1+tan^2 ux^13.fracsec^2 u4x^3du$
or rather
$frac14int fracsec^3 utan^4 udu$
which is
$frac14int cos usin^-4 u du$
which equals
$-frac112sin^-3u +C$
now substitute back from $u$ to $x$ which I think is
$-frac112(fracx^81+x^8)^frac-32+C$
edited Aug 25 at 11:00
answered Aug 25 at 10:43
Bruce
574113
574113
yes I'm happy that last bit is right ... just write $x^8=fracsin^2ucos^2u=fracsin^2u1-sin^2u$ to get $sin u=sqrtfracx^81+x^8$ and you are there
â Bruce
Aug 25 at 10:54
add a comment |Â
yes I'm happy that last bit is right ... just write $x^8=fracsin^2ucos^2u=fracsin^2u1-sin^2u$ to get $sin u=sqrtfracx^81+x^8$ and you are there
â Bruce
Aug 25 at 10:54
yes I'm happy that last bit is right ... just write $x^8=fracsin^2ucos^2u=fracsin^2u1-sin^2u$ to get $sin u=sqrtfracx^81+x^8$ and you are there
â Bruce
Aug 25 at 10:54
yes I'm happy that last bit is right ... just write $x^8=fracsin^2ucos^2u=fracsin^2u1-sin^2u$ to get $sin u=sqrtfracx^81+x^8$ and you are there
â Bruce
Aug 25 at 10:54
add a comment |Â
up vote
2
down vote
$x=dfrac1y,dx=-dfracdyy^2$
$$intdfracsqrt1+x^8x^13dx=-intdfracy^13sqrty^8+1y^4cdot y^2dy$$
Set $sqrty^8+1=u $ or $y^8+1=v$
add a comment |Â
up vote
2
down vote
$x=dfrac1y,dx=-dfracdyy^2$
$$intdfracsqrt1+x^8x^13dx=-intdfracy^13sqrty^8+1y^4cdot y^2dy$$
Set $sqrty^8+1=u $ or $y^8+1=v$
add a comment |Â
up vote
2
down vote
up vote
2
down vote
$x=dfrac1y,dx=-dfracdyy^2$
$$intdfracsqrt1+x^8x^13dx=-intdfracy^13sqrty^8+1y^4cdot y^2dy$$
Set $sqrty^8+1=u $ or $y^8+1=v$
$x=dfrac1y,dx=-dfracdyy^2$
$$intdfracsqrt1+x^8x^13dx=-intdfracy^13sqrty^8+1y^4cdot y^2dy$$
Set $sqrty^8+1=u $ or $y^8+1=v$
answered Aug 25 at 11:51
lab bhattacharjee
216k14153265
216k14153265
add a comment |Â
add a comment |Â
up vote
1
down vote
Write the integral as $$int frac sqrt 1+frac 1x^8x^9 dx$$ Use the substitution $$1+frac 1x^8=t^2$$ to get the new integral as $$int frac -t^24dt$$ Which is very elementary to do and then after obtaining the answer resubstitute the value of $t$.
add a comment |Â
up vote
1
down vote
Write the integral as $$int frac sqrt 1+frac 1x^8x^9 dx$$ Use the substitution $$1+frac 1x^8=t^2$$ to get the new integral as $$int frac -t^24dt$$ Which is very elementary to do and then after obtaining the answer resubstitute the value of $t$.
add a comment |Â
up vote
1
down vote
up vote
1
down vote
Write the integral as $$int frac sqrt 1+frac 1x^8x^9 dx$$ Use the substitution $$1+frac 1x^8=t^2$$ to get the new integral as $$int frac -t^24dt$$ Which is very elementary to do and then after obtaining the answer resubstitute the value of $t$.
Write the integral as $$int frac sqrt 1+frac 1x^8x^9 dx$$ Use the substitution $$1+frac 1x^8=t^2$$ to get the new integral as $$int frac -t^24dt$$ Which is very elementary to do and then after obtaining the answer resubstitute the value of $t$.
edited Aug 26 at 12:09
answered Aug 26 at 8:58
Manthanein
6,3641439
6,3641439
add a comment |Â
add a comment |Â
up vote
0
down vote
Hint We can rewrite the radical in the integrand in the familiar form $sqrt1 + u^2$ if we substitute $$u = x^4, qquad du = 4 x^3 ,dx .$$
add a comment |Â
up vote
0
down vote
Hint We can rewrite the radical in the integrand in the familiar form $sqrt1 + u^2$ if we substitute $$u = x^4, qquad du = 4 x^3 ,dx .$$
add a comment |Â
up vote
0
down vote
up vote
0
down vote
Hint We can rewrite the radical in the integrand in the familiar form $sqrt1 + u^2$ if we substitute $$u = x^4, qquad du = 4 x^3 ,dx .$$
Hint We can rewrite the radical in the integrand in the familiar form $sqrt1 + u^2$ if we substitute $$u = x^4, qquad du = 4 x^3 ,dx .$$
answered Aug 25 at 10:37
Travis
55.9k764138
55.9k764138
add a comment |Â
add a comment |Â
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1
The $sqrt1+x^8$ makes me think that a $x^8=tan^2 u$ sort of substitution might be worth looking at
â Bruce
Aug 25 at 10:36