Find the value of $int_1^2frac3x-5x^3~dx$.

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I want to find the value of



$$int_1^2frac3x-5x^3~dx$$



I'm not sure how to proceed, due to the difference in degree between $3x-5$ and $x^3$. I've tried the substitution $u = 3x-5$, giving the equality



$$int_1^2frac3x-5x^3~dx = 9int_-2^1 fracu(u-5)^3~du$$



However, this doesn't solve the problem I have of the difference in degree between the numerator and the denominator. I thought that perhaps partial fractions would make a difference, but the quadratic I had to solve was untenable.










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  • 2




    Split it and find integeration seperately
    – Abhinav
    Aug 30 at 1:31







  • 1




    While I admittedly made a rather simple mistake here, I'm curious to know where the downvotes are coming from. Is this question not up to quality standards here, outside of the actual math?
    – TheAssistant
    Aug 30 at 1:39






  • 2




    OP, I'm not sure what the downvotes are from. You've demonstrated effort (albeit a simple mistake). I say: Keep up the good work and ask questions as you need to...
    – Clayton
    Aug 30 at 1:44










  • Why do you guys downvote ? The OP has posted the question with his/her attempts. I'm not sure why the downvotes are for.
    – Ahmad Bazzi
    Aug 30 at 2:07














up vote
1
down vote

favorite












I want to find the value of



$$int_1^2frac3x-5x^3~dx$$



I'm not sure how to proceed, due to the difference in degree between $3x-5$ and $x^3$. I've tried the substitution $u = 3x-5$, giving the equality



$$int_1^2frac3x-5x^3~dx = 9int_-2^1 fracu(u-5)^3~du$$



However, this doesn't solve the problem I have of the difference in degree between the numerator and the denominator. I thought that perhaps partial fractions would make a difference, but the quadratic I had to solve was untenable.










share|cite|improve this question

















  • 2




    Split it and find integeration seperately
    – Abhinav
    Aug 30 at 1:31







  • 1




    While I admittedly made a rather simple mistake here, I'm curious to know where the downvotes are coming from. Is this question not up to quality standards here, outside of the actual math?
    – TheAssistant
    Aug 30 at 1:39






  • 2




    OP, I'm not sure what the downvotes are from. You've demonstrated effort (albeit a simple mistake). I say: Keep up the good work and ask questions as you need to...
    – Clayton
    Aug 30 at 1:44










  • Why do you guys downvote ? The OP has posted the question with his/her attempts. I'm not sure why the downvotes are for.
    – Ahmad Bazzi
    Aug 30 at 2:07












up vote
1
down vote

favorite









up vote
1
down vote

favorite











I want to find the value of



$$int_1^2frac3x-5x^3~dx$$



I'm not sure how to proceed, due to the difference in degree between $3x-5$ and $x^3$. I've tried the substitution $u = 3x-5$, giving the equality



$$int_1^2frac3x-5x^3~dx = 9int_-2^1 fracu(u-5)^3~du$$



However, this doesn't solve the problem I have of the difference in degree between the numerator and the denominator. I thought that perhaps partial fractions would make a difference, but the quadratic I had to solve was untenable.










share|cite|improve this question













I want to find the value of



$$int_1^2frac3x-5x^3~dx$$



I'm not sure how to proceed, due to the difference in degree between $3x-5$ and $x^3$. I've tried the substitution $u = 3x-5$, giving the equality



$$int_1^2frac3x-5x^3~dx = 9int_-2^1 fracu(u-5)^3~du$$



However, this doesn't solve the problem I have of the difference in degree between the numerator and the denominator. I thought that perhaps partial fractions would make a difference, but the quadratic I had to solve was untenable.







calculus integration definite-integrals






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asked Aug 30 at 1:28









TheAssistant

184




184







  • 2




    Split it and find integeration seperately
    – Abhinav
    Aug 30 at 1:31







  • 1




    While I admittedly made a rather simple mistake here, I'm curious to know where the downvotes are coming from. Is this question not up to quality standards here, outside of the actual math?
    – TheAssistant
    Aug 30 at 1:39






  • 2




    OP, I'm not sure what the downvotes are from. You've demonstrated effort (albeit a simple mistake). I say: Keep up the good work and ask questions as you need to...
    – Clayton
    Aug 30 at 1:44










  • Why do you guys downvote ? The OP has posted the question with his/her attempts. I'm not sure why the downvotes are for.
    – Ahmad Bazzi
    Aug 30 at 2:07












  • 2




    Split it and find integeration seperately
    – Abhinav
    Aug 30 at 1:31







  • 1




    While I admittedly made a rather simple mistake here, I'm curious to know where the downvotes are coming from. Is this question not up to quality standards here, outside of the actual math?
    – TheAssistant
    Aug 30 at 1:39






  • 2




    OP, I'm not sure what the downvotes are from. You've demonstrated effort (albeit a simple mistake). I say: Keep up the good work and ask questions as you need to...
    – Clayton
    Aug 30 at 1:44










  • Why do you guys downvote ? The OP has posted the question with his/her attempts. I'm not sure why the downvotes are for.
    – Ahmad Bazzi
    Aug 30 at 2:07







2




2




Split it and find integeration seperately
– Abhinav
Aug 30 at 1:31





Split it and find integeration seperately
– Abhinav
Aug 30 at 1:31





1




1




While I admittedly made a rather simple mistake here, I'm curious to know where the downvotes are coming from. Is this question not up to quality standards here, outside of the actual math?
– TheAssistant
Aug 30 at 1:39




While I admittedly made a rather simple mistake here, I'm curious to know where the downvotes are coming from. Is this question not up to quality standards here, outside of the actual math?
– TheAssistant
Aug 30 at 1:39




2




2




OP, I'm not sure what the downvotes are from. You've demonstrated effort (albeit a simple mistake). I say: Keep up the good work and ask questions as you need to...
– Clayton
Aug 30 at 1:44




OP, I'm not sure what the downvotes are from. You've demonstrated effort (albeit a simple mistake). I say: Keep up the good work and ask questions as you need to...
– Clayton
Aug 30 at 1:44












Why do you guys downvote ? The OP has posted the question with his/her attempts. I'm not sure why the downvotes are for.
– Ahmad Bazzi
Aug 30 at 2:07




Why do you guys downvote ? The OP has posted the question with his/her attempts. I'm not sure why the downvotes are for.
– Ahmad Bazzi
Aug 30 at 2:07










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
2
down vote



accepted










Notice that
beginequation
frac3x - 5x^3
=
frac3xx^3
-
frac5x^3
=
frac3x^2
-
frac5x^3
=
3 x^-2 - 5x^-3
endequation
So the integration becomes
beginequation
3 int x^-2 - 5 int x^-3
=
3 fracx^-3-3
-
5
fracx^-4-4
endequation
Can you take it from here ?






share|cite|improve this answer




















  • ... Somehow I completely convinced myself that I didn't know how to integrate negative powers of $x$. Thanks!
    – TheAssistant
    Aug 30 at 1:34







  • 1




    @TheAssistant: Just remember an exponent of $-1$ needs to be handled differently.
    – Clayton
    Aug 30 at 1:46

















up vote
3
down vote













$$int_1^2frac3x-5x^3~dx= int_1^2frac3xx^3~dx -5 int_1^2frac1x^3~dx$$



$$=3int_1^2 x^-2 dx -5int_1^2 x^-3dx$$



You should take over from here and finish the problem.






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    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes








    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes








    up vote
    2
    down vote



    accepted










    Notice that
    beginequation
    frac3x - 5x^3
    =
    frac3xx^3
    -
    frac5x^3
    =
    frac3x^2
    -
    frac5x^3
    =
    3 x^-2 - 5x^-3
    endequation
    So the integration becomes
    beginequation
    3 int x^-2 - 5 int x^-3
    =
    3 fracx^-3-3
    -
    5
    fracx^-4-4
    endequation
    Can you take it from here ?






    share|cite|improve this answer




















    • ... Somehow I completely convinced myself that I didn't know how to integrate negative powers of $x$. Thanks!
      – TheAssistant
      Aug 30 at 1:34







    • 1




      @TheAssistant: Just remember an exponent of $-1$ needs to be handled differently.
      – Clayton
      Aug 30 at 1:46














    up vote
    2
    down vote



    accepted










    Notice that
    beginequation
    frac3x - 5x^3
    =
    frac3xx^3
    -
    frac5x^3
    =
    frac3x^2
    -
    frac5x^3
    =
    3 x^-2 - 5x^-3
    endequation
    So the integration becomes
    beginequation
    3 int x^-2 - 5 int x^-3
    =
    3 fracx^-3-3
    -
    5
    fracx^-4-4
    endequation
    Can you take it from here ?






    share|cite|improve this answer




















    • ... Somehow I completely convinced myself that I didn't know how to integrate negative powers of $x$. Thanks!
      – TheAssistant
      Aug 30 at 1:34







    • 1




      @TheAssistant: Just remember an exponent of $-1$ needs to be handled differently.
      – Clayton
      Aug 30 at 1:46












    up vote
    2
    down vote



    accepted







    up vote
    2
    down vote



    accepted






    Notice that
    beginequation
    frac3x - 5x^3
    =
    frac3xx^3
    -
    frac5x^3
    =
    frac3x^2
    -
    frac5x^3
    =
    3 x^-2 - 5x^-3
    endequation
    So the integration becomes
    beginequation
    3 int x^-2 - 5 int x^-3
    =
    3 fracx^-3-3
    -
    5
    fracx^-4-4
    endequation
    Can you take it from here ?






    share|cite|improve this answer












    Notice that
    beginequation
    frac3x - 5x^3
    =
    frac3xx^3
    -
    frac5x^3
    =
    frac3x^2
    -
    frac5x^3
    =
    3 x^-2 - 5x^-3
    endequation
    So the integration becomes
    beginequation
    3 int x^-2 - 5 int x^-3
    =
    3 fracx^-3-3
    -
    5
    fracx^-4-4
    endequation
    Can you take it from here ?







    share|cite|improve this answer












    share|cite|improve this answer



    share|cite|improve this answer










    answered Aug 30 at 1:32









    Ahmad Bazzi

    4,9001623




    4,9001623











    • ... Somehow I completely convinced myself that I didn't know how to integrate negative powers of $x$. Thanks!
      – TheAssistant
      Aug 30 at 1:34







    • 1




      @TheAssistant: Just remember an exponent of $-1$ needs to be handled differently.
      – Clayton
      Aug 30 at 1:46
















    • ... Somehow I completely convinced myself that I didn't know how to integrate negative powers of $x$. Thanks!
      – TheAssistant
      Aug 30 at 1:34







    • 1




      @TheAssistant: Just remember an exponent of $-1$ needs to be handled differently.
      – Clayton
      Aug 30 at 1:46















    ... Somehow I completely convinced myself that I didn't know how to integrate negative powers of $x$. Thanks!
    – TheAssistant
    Aug 30 at 1:34





    ... Somehow I completely convinced myself that I didn't know how to integrate negative powers of $x$. Thanks!
    – TheAssistant
    Aug 30 at 1:34





    1




    1




    @TheAssistant: Just remember an exponent of $-1$ needs to be handled differently.
    – Clayton
    Aug 30 at 1:46




    @TheAssistant: Just remember an exponent of $-1$ needs to be handled differently.
    – Clayton
    Aug 30 at 1:46










    up vote
    3
    down vote













    $$int_1^2frac3x-5x^3~dx= int_1^2frac3xx^3~dx -5 int_1^2frac1x^3~dx$$



    $$=3int_1^2 x^-2 dx -5int_1^2 x^-3dx$$



    You should take over from here and finish the problem.






    share|cite|improve this answer
























      up vote
      3
      down vote













      $$int_1^2frac3x-5x^3~dx= int_1^2frac3xx^3~dx -5 int_1^2frac1x^3~dx$$



      $$=3int_1^2 x^-2 dx -5int_1^2 x^-3dx$$



      You should take over from here and finish the problem.






      share|cite|improve this answer






















        up vote
        3
        down vote










        up vote
        3
        down vote









        $$int_1^2frac3x-5x^3~dx= int_1^2frac3xx^3~dx -5 int_1^2frac1x^3~dx$$



        $$=3int_1^2 x^-2 dx -5int_1^2 x^-3dx$$



        You should take over from here and finish the problem.






        share|cite|improve this answer












        $$int_1^2frac3x-5x^3~dx= int_1^2frac3xx^3~dx -5 int_1^2frac1x^3~dx$$



        $$=3int_1^2 x^-2 dx -5int_1^2 x^-3dx$$



        You should take over from here and finish the problem.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Aug 30 at 1:34









        Mohammad Riazi-Kermani

        31k41853




        31k41853



























             

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