Discontinuities of upper semicontinuous function
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Suppose $f:mathbbR rightarrow mathbbR$ is an upper semicontinuous function (USC), i.e. for all $alpha in mathbbR$, the set $ x in mathbbR : f(x) < alpha $ is open.
What are the set of discontinuities of $f$? For $f = chi_[- infty, 0)$, its discontinuity is $x=0$. Hence, the set of discontinuities of an USC is finite. Do we have example such that set of discontinuities of an USC is countable or uncountable?
Here states that characteristic function of Cantor set has uncountable discontinuities. But there is no justification on why such function is upper semicontinuous.
continuity semicontinuous-functions
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Suppose $f:mathbbR rightarrow mathbbR$ is an upper semicontinuous function (USC), i.e. for all $alpha in mathbbR$, the set $ x in mathbbR : f(x) < alpha $ is open.
What are the set of discontinuities of $f$? For $f = chi_[- infty, 0)$, its discontinuity is $x=0$. Hence, the set of discontinuities of an USC is finite. Do we have example such that set of discontinuities of an USC is countable or uncountable?
Here states that characteristic function of Cantor set has uncountable discontinuities. But there is no justification on why such function is upper semicontinuous.
continuity semicontinuous-functions
add a comment |Â
up vote
0
down vote
favorite
up vote
0
down vote
favorite
Suppose $f:mathbbR rightarrow mathbbR$ is an upper semicontinuous function (USC), i.e. for all $alpha in mathbbR$, the set $ x in mathbbR : f(x) < alpha $ is open.
What are the set of discontinuities of $f$? For $f = chi_[- infty, 0)$, its discontinuity is $x=0$. Hence, the set of discontinuities of an USC is finite. Do we have example such that set of discontinuities of an USC is countable or uncountable?
Here states that characteristic function of Cantor set has uncountable discontinuities. But there is no justification on why such function is upper semicontinuous.
continuity semicontinuous-functions
Suppose $f:mathbbR rightarrow mathbbR$ is an upper semicontinuous function (USC), i.e. for all $alpha in mathbbR$, the set $ x in mathbbR : f(x) < alpha $ is open.
What are the set of discontinuities of $f$? For $f = chi_[- infty, 0)$, its discontinuity is $x=0$. Hence, the set of discontinuities of an USC is finite. Do we have example such that set of discontinuities of an USC is countable or uncountable?
Here states that characteristic function of Cantor set has uncountable discontinuities. But there is no justification on why such function is upper semicontinuous.
continuity semicontinuous-functions
continuity semicontinuous-functions
edited Sep 1 at 0:05
Martin Sleziak
43.7k6113260
43.7k6113260
asked Oct 17 '16 at 3:31
Idonknow
3,115642108
3,115642108
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Since, for a set $Ssubseteq Bbb R$, $$xinBbb R,:,chi_S(x)<alpha=begincasesBbb R&textif alpha>1\Bbb Rsetminus S&textif 0<alphale1\emptyset&textif alpha<0endcases$$
an indicator function is USC if and only if $S$ is closed, and LSC if and only if $S$ is open.
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1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
up vote
1
down vote
accepted
Since, for a set $Ssubseteq Bbb R$, $$xinBbb R,:,chi_S(x)<alpha=begincasesBbb R&textif alpha>1\Bbb Rsetminus S&textif 0<alphale1\emptyset&textif alpha<0endcases$$
an indicator function is USC if and only if $S$ is closed, and LSC if and only if $S$ is open.
add a comment |Â
up vote
1
down vote
accepted
Since, for a set $Ssubseteq Bbb R$, $$xinBbb R,:,chi_S(x)<alpha=begincasesBbb R&textif alpha>1\Bbb Rsetminus S&textif 0<alphale1\emptyset&textif alpha<0endcases$$
an indicator function is USC if and only if $S$ is closed, and LSC if and only if $S$ is open.
add a comment |Â
up vote
1
down vote
accepted
up vote
1
down vote
accepted
Since, for a set $Ssubseteq Bbb R$, $$xinBbb R,:,chi_S(x)<alpha=begincasesBbb R&textif alpha>1\Bbb Rsetminus S&textif 0<alphale1\emptyset&textif alpha<0endcases$$
an indicator function is USC if and only if $S$ is closed, and LSC if and only if $S$ is open.
Since, for a set $Ssubseteq Bbb R$, $$xinBbb R,:,chi_S(x)<alpha=begincasesBbb R&textif alpha>1\Bbb Rsetminus S&textif 0<alphale1\emptyset&textif alpha<0endcases$$
an indicator function is USC if and only if $S$ is closed, and LSC if and only if $S$ is open.
answered Oct 17 '16 at 5:20
user228113
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