(Poisson process) probability of least one arrival of $N_2$ and $N_3$, between 2 successive arrivals of $N_1$.

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Let $N_1(t),~N_2(t),~N_3(t)$ be independent Poisson processes of rates $lambda_1,~lambda_2,~lambda_3>0$, respectively. Evaluate the probability between two successive arrivals of $N_1$ we get at least one arrival of $N_2$ and at least one arrival of $N_3$.




Attempt. The probability of getting an arrival of $N_i$ (and not of $N_j,~jneq i$) is $fraclambda_ilambda_1+lambda_2+lambda_3.$ If we already have an arrival of $N_1$, then for



$E_i$= the event we get at least one arrival of $N_i$,



we seek $P(E_2cap E_3)=P(E_2)P(E_3).$ So:



$$P(E_2)=1-P(E_2^c)=1-sum_k=0^inftybigg(fraclambda_3lambda_1+lambda_2+lambda_3bigg)^kfraclambda_1lambda_1+lambda_2+lambda_3$$



and similar we work for $E_3.$ Am I on the right path?



Thanks in advance.










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  • I think that the problem can be rephrased as: find $P(X_1<X_3text and X_2<X_3)$ where $X_i$ has exponential distribution with parameter $lambda_i$. Here $X_i$ corresponds with the first arrival time connected with process $N_i(t)$.
    – drhab
    Sep 5 at 9:38










  • @drhab well, wouldn't it be $mathbbP(X_2 < X_1 text and X_3 < X_1)$ ?
    – P. Quinton
    Sep 5 at 10:21






  • 2




    I don't think $E_2$ and $E_3$ are independent. They both make early arrivals of $N_1$ less likely, so they should correlate positively?
    – joriki
    Sep 5 at 10:26










  • @P.Quinton Yes, that is what I meant to write of course.
    – drhab
    Sep 5 at 11:33














up vote
0
down vote

favorite
1













Let $N_1(t),~N_2(t),~N_3(t)$ be independent Poisson processes of rates $lambda_1,~lambda_2,~lambda_3>0$, respectively. Evaluate the probability between two successive arrivals of $N_1$ we get at least one arrival of $N_2$ and at least one arrival of $N_3$.




Attempt. The probability of getting an arrival of $N_i$ (and not of $N_j,~jneq i$) is $fraclambda_ilambda_1+lambda_2+lambda_3.$ If we already have an arrival of $N_1$, then for



$E_i$= the event we get at least one arrival of $N_i$,



we seek $P(E_2cap E_3)=P(E_2)P(E_3).$ So:



$$P(E_2)=1-P(E_2^c)=1-sum_k=0^inftybigg(fraclambda_3lambda_1+lambda_2+lambda_3bigg)^kfraclambda_1lambda_1+lambda_2+lambda_3$$



and similar we work for $E_3.$ Am I on the right path?



Thanks in advance.










share|cite|improve this question























  • I think that the problem can be rephrased as: find $P(X_1<X_3text and X_2<X_3)$ where $X_i$ has exponential distribution with parameter $lambda_i$. Here $X_i$ corresponds with the first arrival time connected with process $N_i(t)$.
    – drhab
    Sep 5 at 9:38










  • @drhab well, wouldn't it be $mathbbP(X_2 < X_1 text and X_3 < X_1)$ ?
    – P. Quinton
    Sep 5 at 10:21






  • 2




    I don't think $E_2$ and $E_3$ are independent. They both make early arrivals of $N_1$ less likely, so they should correlate positively?
    – joriki
    Sep 5 at 10:26










  • @P.Quinton Yes, that is what I meant to write of course.
    – drhab
    Sep 5 at 11:33












up vote
0
down vote

favorite
1









up vote
0
down vote

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Let $N_1(t),~N_2(t),~N_3(t)$ be independent Poisson processes of rates $lambda_1,~lambda_2,~lambda_3>0$, respectively. Evaluate the probability between two successive arrivals of $N_1$ we get at least one arrival of $N_2$ and at least one arrival of $N_3$.




Attempt. The probability of getting an arrival of $N_i$ (and not of $N_j,~jneq i$) is $fraclambda_ilambda_1+lambda_2+lambda_3.$ If we already have an arrival of $N_1$, then for



$E_i$= the event we get at least one arrival of $N_i$,



we seek $P(E_2cap E_3)=P(E_2)P(E_3).$ So:



$$P(E_2)=1-P(E_2^c)=1-sum_k=0^inftybigg(fraclambda_3lambda_1+lambda_2+lambda_3bigg)^kfraclambda_1lambda_1+lambda_2+lambda_3$$



and similar we work for $E_3.$ Am I on the right path?



Thanks in advance.










share|cite|improve this question
















Let $N_1(t),~N_2(t),~N_3(t)$ be independent Poisson processes of rates $lambda_1,~lambda_2,~lambda_3>0$, respectively. Evaluate the probability between two successive arrivals of $N_1$ we get at least one arrival of $N_2$ and at least one arrival of $N_3$.




Attempt. The probability of getting an arrival of $N_i$ (and not of $N_j,~jneq i$) is $fraclambda_ilambda_1+lambda_2+lambda_3.$ If we already have an arrival of $N_1$, then for



$E_i$= the event we get at least one arrival of $N_i$,



we seek $P(E_2cap E_3)=P(E_2)P(E_3).$ So:



$$P(E_2)=1-P(E_2^c)=1-sum_k=0^inftybigg(fraclambda_3lambda_1+lambda_2+lambda_3bigg)^kfraclambda_1lambda_1+lambda_2+lambda_3$$



and similar we work for $E_3.$ Am I on the right path?



Thanks in advance.







probability stochastic-processes poisson-process






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edited Sep 5 at 9:57









Bernard

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asked Sep 5 at 9:21









Nikolaos Skout

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  • I think that the problem can be rephrased as: find $P(X_1<X_3text and X_2<X_3)$ where $X_i$ has exponential distribution with parameter $lambda_i$. Here $X_i$ corresponds with the first arrival time connected with process $N_i(t)$.
    – drhab
    Sep 5 at 9:38










  • @drhab well, wouldn't it be $mathbbP(X_2 < X_1 text and X_3 < X_1)$ ?
    – P. Quinton
    Sep 5 at 10:21






  • 2




    I don't think $E_2$ and $E_3$ are independent. They both make early arrivals of $N_1$ less likely, so they should correlate positively?
    – joriki
    Sep 5 at 10:26










  • @P.Quinton Yes, that is what I meant to write of course.
    – drhab
    Sep 5 at 11:33
















  • I think that the problem can be rephrased as: find $P(X_1<X_3text and X_2<X_3)$ where $X_i$ has exponential distribution with parameter $lambda_i$. Here $X_i$ corresponds with the first arrival time connected with process $N_i(t)$.
    – drhab
    Sep 5 at 9:38










  • @drhab well, wouldn't it be $mathbbP(X_2 < X_1 text and X_3 < X_1)$ ?
    – P. Quinton
    Sep 5 at 10:21






  • 2




    I don't think $E_2$ and $E_3$ are independent. They both make early arrivals of $N_1$ less likely, so they should correlate positively?
    – joriki
    Sep 5 at 10:26










  • @P.Quinton Yes, that is what I meant to write of course.
    – drhab
    Sep 5 at 11:33















I think that the problem can be rephrased as: find $P(X_1<X_3text and X_2<X_3)$ where $X_i$ has exponential distribution with parameter $lambda_i$. Here $X_i$ corresponds with the first arrival time connected with process $N_i(t)$.
– drhab
Sep 5 at 9:38




I think that the problem can be rephrased as: find $P(X_1<X_3text and X_2<X_3)$ where $X_i$ has exponential distribution with parameter $lambda_i$. Here $X_i$ corresponds with the first arrival time connected with process $N_i(t)$.
– drhab
Sep 5 at 9:38












@drhab well, wouldn't it be $mathbbP(X_2 < X_1 text and X_3 < X_1)$ ?
– P. Quinton
Sep 5 at 10:21




@drhab well, wouldn't it be $mathbbP(X_2 < X_1 text and X_3 < X_1)$ ?
– P. Quinton
Sep 5 at 10:21




2




2




I don't think $E_2$ and $E_3$ are independent. They both make early arrivals of $N_1$ less likely, so they should correlate positively?
– joriki
Sep 5 at 10:26




I don't think $E_2$ and $E_3$ are independent. They both make early arrivals of $N_1$ less likely, so they should correlate positively?
– joriki
Sep 5 at 10:26












@P.Quinton Yes, that is what I meant to write of course.
– drhab
Sep 5 at 11:33




@P.Quinton Yes, that is what I meant to write of course.
– drhab
Sep 5 at 11:33










1 Answer
1






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oldest

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up vote
1
down vote



accepted










After the initial $N_1$ you need to either first get $N_2$ and then $N_3$ before $N_1$, or first $N_3$ and then $N_2$ before $N_1$. Thus the probability is



$$
fraclambda_2lambda_1+lambda_2+lambda_3fraclambda_3lambda_1+lambda_3+fraclambda_3lambda_1+lambda_2+lambda_3fraclambda_2lambda_1+lambda_2=fraclambda_2lambda_3lambda_1+lambda_2+lambda_3left(frac1lambda_1+lambda_3+frac1lambda_1+lambda_2right);.
$$






share|cite|improve this answer




















  • If you are using the memoryless property for this, perhaps you might say so
    – Henry
    Sep 5 at 11:02






  • 1




    @Henry: I'm not sure whether you'd count this as "using the memoryless property". I'm using the fact that Poisson processes with rates $lambda_i$ can be combined into a single Poisson process (with rate $sum_klambda_k$) in which each arrival is independently of type $i$ with probability $lambda_i/sum_klambda_k$. This is stated in the question, so I thought it would be OK to use it.
    – joriki
    Sep 5 at 12:23










  • I would say that your $fraclambda_3lambda_1+lambda_3$ term uses the memoryless property, since you are saying once $N_2$ has happened first, the probabilities in the subsequent race between $N_3$ and $N_1$ are the same as they would have been at the start
    – Henry
    Sep 5 at 12:56










  • @Henry: I see. In that case, most of what I know about Poisson processes uses the memoryless property.
    – joriki
    Sep 5 at 13:01










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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes








up vote
1
down vote



accepted










After the initial $N_1$ you need to either first get $N_2$ and then $N_3$ before $N_1$, or first $N_3$ and then $N_2$ before $N_1$. Thus the probability is



$$
fraclambda_2lambda_1+lambda_2+lambda_3fraclambda_3lambda_1+lambda_3+fraclambda_3lambda_1+lambda_2+lambda_3fraclambda_2lambda_1+lambda_2=fraclambda_2lambda_3lambda_1+lambda_2+lambda_3left(frac1lambda_1+lambda_3+frac1lambda_1+lambda_2right);.
$$






share|cite|improve this answer




















  • If you are using the memoryless property for this, perhaps you might say so
    – Henry
    Sep 5 at 11:02






  • 1




    @Henry: I'm not sure whether you'd count this as "using the memoryless property". I'm using the fact that Poisson processes with rates $lambda_i$ can be combined into a single Poisson process (with rate $sum_klambda_k$) in which each arrival is independently of type $i$ with probability $lambda_i/sum_klambda_k$. This is stated in the question, so I thought it would be OK to use it.
    – joriki
    Sep 5 at 12:23










  • I would say that your $fraclambda_3lambda_1+lambda_3$ term uses the memoryless property, since you are saying once $N_2$ has happened first, the probabilities in the subsequent race between $N_3$ and $N_1$ are the same as they would have been at the start
    – Henry
    Sep 5 at 12:56










  • @Henry: I see. In that case, most of what I know about Poisson processes uses the memoryless property.
    – joriki
    Sep 5 at 13:01














up vote
1
down vote



accepted










After the initial $N_1$ you need to either first get $N_2$ and then $N_3$ before $N_1$, or first $N_3$ and then $N_2$ before $N_1$. Thus the probability is



$$
fraclambda_2lambda_1+lambda_2+lambda_3fraclambda_3lambda_1+lambda_3+fraclambda_3lambda_1+lambda_2+lambda_3fraclambda_2lambda_1+lambda_2=fraclambda_2lambda_3lambda_1+lambda_2+lambda_3left(frac1lambda_1+lambda_3+frac1lambda_1+lambda_2right);.
$$






share|cite|improve this answer




















  • If you are using the memoryless property for this, perhaps you might say so
    – Henry
    Sep 5 at 11:02






  • 1




    @Henry: I'm not sure whether you'd count this as "using the memoryless property". I'm using the fact that Poisson processes with rates $lambda_i$ can be combined into a single Poisson process (with rate $sum_klambda_k$) in which each arrival is independently of type $i$ with probability $lambda_i/sum_klambda_k$. This is stated in the question, so I thought it would be OK to use it.
    – joriki
    Sep 5 at 12:23










  • I would say that your $fraclambda_3lambda_1+lambda_3$ term uses the memoryless property, since you are saying once $N_2$ has happened first, the probabilities in the subsequent race between $N_3$ and $N_1$ are the same as they would have been at the start
    – Henry
    Sep 5 at 12:56










  • @Henry: I see. In that case, most of what I know about Poisson processes uses the memoryless property.
    – joriki
    Sep 5 at 13:01












up vote
1
down vote



accepted







up vote
1
down vote



accepted






After the initial $N_1$ you need to either first get $N_2$ and then $N_3$ before $N_1$, or first $N_3$ and then $N_2$ before $N_1$. Thus the probability is



$$
fraclambda_2lambda_1+lambda_2+lambda_3fraclambda_3lambda_1+lambda_3+fraclambda_3lambda_1+lambda_2+lambda_3fraclambda_2lambda_1+lambda_2=fraclambda_2lambda_3lambda_1+lambda_2+lambda_3left(frac1lambda_1+lambda_3+frac1lambda_1+lambda_2right);.
$$






share|cite|improve this answer












After the initial $N_1$ you need to either first get $N_2$ and then $N_3$ before $N_1$, or first $N_3$ and then $N_2$ before $N_1$. Thus the probability is



$$
fraclambda_2lambda_1+lambda_2+lambda_3fraclambda_3lambda_1+lambda_3+fraclambda_3lambda_1+lambda_2+lambda_3fraclambda_2lambda_1+lambda_2=fraclambda_2lambda_3lambda_1+lambda_2+lambda_3left(frac1lambda_1+lambda_3+frac1lambda_1+lambda_2right);.
$$







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share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer










answered Sep 5 at 10:30









joriki

168k10180335




168k10180335











  • If you are using the memoryless property for this, perhaps you might say so
    – Henry
    Sep 5 at 11:02






  • 1




    @Henry: I'm not sure whether you'd count this as "using the memoryless property". I'm using the fact that Poisson processes with rates $lambda_i$ can be combined into a single Poisson process (with rate $sum_klambda_k$) in which each arrival is independently of type $i$ with probability $lambda_i/sum_klambda_k$. This is stated in the question, so I thought it would be OK to use it.
    – joriki
    Sep 5 at 12:23










  • I would say that your $fraclambda_3lambda_1+lambda_3$ term uses the memoryless property, since you are saying once $N_2$ has happened first, the probabilities in the subsequent race between $N_3$ and $N_1$ are the same as they would have been at the start
    – Henry
    Sep 5 at 12:56










  • @Henry: I see. In that case, most of what I know about Poisson processes uses the memoryless property.
    – joriki
    Sep 5 at 13:01
















  • If you are using the memoryless property for this, perhaps you might say so
    – Henry
    Sep 5 at 11:02






  • 1




    @Henry: I'm not sure whether you'd count this as "using the memoryless property". I'm using the fact that Poisson processes with rates $lambda_i$ can be combined into a single Poisson process (with rate $sum_klambda_k$) in which each arrival is independently of type $i$ with probability $lambda_i/sum_klambda_k$. This is stated in the question, so I thought it would be OK to use it.
    – joriki
    Sep 5 at 12:23










  • I would say that your $fraclambda_3lambda_1+lambda_3$ term uses the memoryless property, since you are saying once $N_2$ has happened first, the probabilities in the subsequent race between $N_3$ and $N_1$ are the same as they would have been at the start
    – Henry
    Sep 5 at 12:56










  • @Henry: I see. In that case, most of what I know about Poisson processes uses the memoryless property.
    – joriki
    Sep 5 at 13:01















If you are using the memoryless property for this, perhaps you might say so
– Henry
Sep 5 at 11:02




If you are using the memoryless property for this, perhaps you might say so
– Henry
Sep 5 at 11:02




1




1




@Henry: I'm not sure whether you'd count this as "using the memoryless property". I'm using the fact that Poisson processes with rates $lambda_i$ can be combined into a single Poisson process (with rate $sum_klambda_k$) in which each arrival is independently of type $i$ with probability $lambda_i/sum_klambda_k$. This is stated in the question, so I thought it would be OK to use it.
– joriki
Sep 5 at 12:23




@Henry: I'm not sure whether you'd count this as "using the memoryless property". I'm using the fact that Poisson processes with rates $lambda_i$ can be combined into a single Poisson process (with rate $sum_klambda_k$) in which each arrival is independently of type $i$ with probability $lambda_i/sum_klambda_k$. This is stated in the question, so I thought it would be OK to use it.
– joriki
Sep 5 at 12:23












I would say that your $fraclambda_3lambda_1+lambda_3$ term uses the memoryless property, since you are saying once $N_2$ has happened first, the probabilities in the subsequent race between $N_3$ and $N_1$ are the same as they would have been at the start
– Henry
Sep 5 at 12:56




I would say that your $fraclambda_3lambda_1+lambda_3$ term uses the memoryless property, since you are saying once $N_2$ has happened first, the probabilities in the subsequent race between $N_3$ and $N_1$ are the same as they would have been at the start
– Henry
Sep 5 at 12:56












@Henry: I see. In that case, most of what I know about Poisson processes uses the memoryless property.
– joriki
Sep 5 at 13:01




@Henry: I see. In that case, most of what I know about Poisson processes uses the memoryless property.
– joriki
Sep 5 at 13:01

















 

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