initial valued problem
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Let $F : [0,a] times [b-r,b+r] rightarrow mathbbR$, $a, b, r$ fixed real numbers, satisfying
(1) for each $k in [b-r,b+r]$, $g_k : [0,a] rightarrow mathbbR$ defined by $$g_k(t) = F(t,k)$$ is continuous,
(2) for each $m in [0,a],$ $$h_m(t) = F(m,t)$$ is continuous
(3) there exists $M > 0$ such that $$|F(s,t)| leq M$$ for all $s,t.$
If $aM leq r$, then the initial value problem $$y' = F(u,y(u))$$ with $u in [0,a]$ and $y(0) = y_0$ has a solution.
$textbfHint :$ Let $S = f(t) - y_0.$ Define $T : S rightarrow S$ by $$T(f)(x) = y_0 + int_0^x F(s,f(s)) ds.$$
$textbfAttemp$ Follow that hint, I defined that $T$. I saw one similar problem, and usual trick is to use Banach Fixed point theorem. So that is my plan.
Step 1 : $X$ is complete.
Since $X = overlineB(y_0,r)$ a closed ball in $C[0,a]$, it is complete.
Step 2 : $T$ is well-defined ($T(f) in X$)
Seem like the boundedness of $F$ and $aM leq r$ makes $T$ well-defined (I can already show it.)
So what left is to show that $T$ is a contraction (i.e. there is $C < 1$ such that $||T(f) - T(g)||_infty leq C ||f-g||_infty.$)
Ususally, $T$ has to be $textitLipschitz$ in the second variable,but not here. I try to use the continuity condition on $F$ too, but not work.
Any help please ?
real-analysis differential-equations fixed-point-theorems
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up vote
1
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Let $F : [0,a] times [b-r,b+r] rightarrow mathbbR$, $a, b, r$ fixed real numbers, satisfying
(1) for each $k in [b-r,b+r]$, $g_k : [0,a] rightarrow mathbbR$ defined by $$g_k(t) = F(t,k)$$ is continuous,
(2) for each $m in [0,a],$ $$h_m(t) = F(m,t)$$ is continuous
(3) there exists $M > 0$ such that $$|F(s,t)| leq M$$ for all $s,t.$
If $aM leq r$, then the initial value problem $$y' = F(u,y(u))$$ with $u in [0,a]$ and $y(0) = y_0$ has a solution.
$textbfHint :$ Let $S = f(t) - y_0.$ Define $T : S rightarrow S$ by $$T(f)(x) = y_0 + int_0^x F(s,f(s)) ds.$$
$textbfAttemp$ Follow that hint, I defined that $T$. I saw one similar problem, and usual trick is to use Banach Fixed point theorem. So that is my plan.
Step 1 : $X$ is complete.
Since $X = overlineB(y_0,r)$ a closed ball in $C[0,a]$, it is complete.
Step 2 : $T$ is well-defined ($T(f) in X$)
Seem like the boundedness of $F$ and $aM leq r$ makes $T$ well-defined (I can already show it.)
So what left is to show that $T$ is a contraction (i.e. there is $C < 1$ such that $||T(f) - T(g)||_infty leq C ||f-g||_infty.$)
Ususally, $T$ has to be $textitLipschitz$ in the second variable,but not here. I try to use the continuity condition on $F$ too, but not work.
Any help please ?
real-analysis differential-equations fixed-point-theorems
add a comment |Â
up vote
1
down vote
favorite
up vote
1
down vote
favorite
Let $F : [0,a] times [b-r,b+r] rightarrow mathbbR$, $a, b, r$ fixed real numbers, satisfying
(1) for each $k in [b-r,b+r]$, $g_k : [0,a] rightarrow mathbbR$ defined by $$g_k(t) = F(t,k)$$ is continuous,
(2) for each $m in [0,a],$ $$h_m(t) = F(m,t)$$ is continuous
(3) there exists $M > 0$ such that $$|F(s,t)| leq M$$ for all $s,t.$
If $aM leq r$, then the initial value problem $$y' = F(u,y(u))$$ with $u in [0,a]$ and $y(0) = y_0$ has a solution.
$textbfHint :$ Let $S = f(t) - y_0.$ Define $T : S rightarrow S$ by $$T(f)(x) = y_0 + int_0^x F(s,f(s)) ds.$$
$textbfAttemp$ Follow that hint, I defined that $T$. I saw one similar problem, and usual trick is to use Banach Fixed point theorem. So that is my plan.
Step 1 : $X$ is complete.
Since $X = overlineB(y_0,r)$ a closed ball in $C[0,a]$, it is complete.
Step 2 : $T$ is well-defined ($T(f) in X$)
Seem like the boundedness of $F$ and $aM leq r$ makes $T$ well-defined (I can already show it.)
So what left is to show that $T$ is a contraction (i.e. there is $C < 1$ such that $||T(f) - T(g)||_infty leq C ||f-g||_infty.$)
Ususally, $T$ has to be $textitLipschitz$ in the second variable,but not here. I try to use the continuity condition on $F$ too, but not work.
Any help please ?
real-analysis differential-equations fixed-point-theorems
Let $F : [0,a] times [b-r,b+r] rightarrow mathbbR$, $a, b, r$ fixed real numbers, satisfying
(1) for each $k in [b-r,b+r]$, $g_k : [0,a] rightarrow mathbbR$ defined by $$g_k(t) = F(t,k)$$ is continuous,
(2) for each $m in [0,a],$ $$h_m(t) = F(m,t)$$ is continuous
(3) there exists $M > 0$ such that $$|F(s,t)| leq M$$ for all $s,t.$
If $aM leq r$, then the initial value problem $$y' = F(u,y(u))$$ with $u in [0,a]$ and $y(0) = y_0$ has a solution.
$textbfHint :$ Let $S = f(t) - y_0.$ Define $T : S rightarrow S$ by $$T(f)(x) = y_0 + int_0^x F(s,f(s)) ds.$$
$textbfAttemp$ Follow that hint, I defined that $T$. I saw one similar problem, and usual trick is to use Banach Fixed point theorem. So that is my plan.
Step 1 : $X$ is complete.
Since $X = overlineB(y_0,r)$ a closed ball in $C[0,a]$, it is complete.
Step 2 : $T$ is well-defined ($T(f) in X$)
Seem like the boundedness of $F$ and $aM leq r$ makes $T$ well-defined (I can already show it.)
So what left is to show that $T$ is a contraction (i.e. there is $C < 1$ such that $||T(f) - T(g)||_infty leq C ||f-g||_infty.$)
Ususally, $T$ has to be $textitLipschitz$ in the second variable,but not here. I try to use the continuity condition on $F$ too, but not work.
Any help please ?
real-analysis differential-equations fixed-point-theorems
asked Aug 26 at 20:39
user117375
315212
315212
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