In a function such that $f(x)=frac1x^2$ would the limit as $x$ approaches zero be infinity or would it not exist?

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If you have a function such as $f(x)=frac1x^2$ , would the limit be infinity or would it not exist. A textbook I had said it was infinity but I feel like it does not exist because infinity is not a specific numeric value. So what is the limit for such an equation?










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If you have a function such as $f(x)=frac1x^2$ , would the limit be infinity or would it not exist. A textbook I had said it was infinity but I feel like it does not exist because infinity is not a specific numeric value. So what is the limit for such an equation?










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  • Please read this tutorial on how to typeset mathematics on this site.
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up vote
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If you have a function such as $f(x)=frac1x^2$ , would the limit be infinity or would it not exist. A textbook I had said it was infinity but I feel like it does not exist because infinity is not a specific numeric value. So what is the limit for such an equation?










share|cite|improve this question















If you have a function such as $f(x)=frac1x^2$ , would the limit be infinity or would it not exist. A textbook I had said it was infinity but I feel like it does not exist because infinity is not a specific numeric value. So what is the limit for such an equation?







calculus limits rational-functions






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edited Sep 11 at 2:17









Ahmad Bazzi

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asked Sep 11 at 2:09









Daniel Lee

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  • Please read this tutorial on how to typeset mathematics on this site.
    – N. F. Taussig
    Sep 11 at 2:18
















  • Please read this tutorial on how to typeset mathematics on this site.
    – N. F. Taussig
    Sep 11 at 2:18















Please read this tutorial on how to typeset mathematics on this site.
– N. F. Taussig
Sep 11 at 2:18




Please read this tutorial on how to typeset mathematics on this site.
– N. F. Taussig
Sep 11 at 2:18










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It depends on the author's persuasion. Really, saying something like $lim_x to 0 frac1x^2 = +infty$ is just short-hand for "the limit does not exist but here's why." The function consistently blows up from either side of $0$, so that's how you report it. But, it definitely does not exist, even though you write it as "equal" to something.



This explains why the same author may write "$lim_x to 0 frac1x$ does not exist." Here, the function exhibits different/inconsistent behavior from each side: one blows up, one blows down. So, you can not report that it does something consistent around $0$ regardless of side, so you have no choice but to use the words.



To answer the question in your title, the answer is unfortunately "both." The limit does not exist because it approaches infinity.






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    Infinity is not really a number, at least not in standard analysis. The limit does not exist.






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      2 Answers
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      2 Answers
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      It depends on the author's persuasion. Really, saying something like $lim_x to 0 frac1x^2 = +infty$ is just short-hand for "the limit does not exist but here's why." The function consistently blows up from either side of $0$, so that's how you report it. But, it definitely does not exist, even though you write it as "equal" to something.



      This explains why the same author may write "$lim_x to 0 frac1x$ does not exist." Here, the function exhibits different/inconsistent behavior from each side: one blows up, one blows down. So, you can not report that it does something consistent around $0$ regardless of side, so you have no choice but to use the words.



      To answer the question in your title, the answer is unfortunately "both." The limit does not exist because it approaches infinity.






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        up vote
        4
        down vote













        It depends on the author's persuasion. Really, saying something like $lim_x to 0 frac1x^2 = +infty$ is just short-hand for "the limit does not exist but here's why." The function consistently blows up from either side of $0$, so that's how you report it. But, it definitely does not exist, even though you write it as "equal" to something.



        This explains why the same author may write "$lim_x to 0 frac1x$ does not exist." Here, the function exhibits different/inconsistent behavior from each side: one blows up, one blows down. So, you can not report that it does something consistent around $0$ regardless of side, so you have no choice but to use the words.



        To answer the question in your title, the answer is unfortunately "both." The limit does not exist because it approaches infinity.






        share|cite|improve this answer
























          up vote
          4
          down vote










          up vote
          4
          down vote









          It depends on the author's persuasion. Really, saying something like $lim_x to 0 frac1x^2 = +infty$ is just short-hand for "the limit does not exist but here's why." The function consistently blows up from either side of $0$, so that's how you report it. But, it definitely does not exist, even though you write it as "equal" to something.



          This explains why the same author may write "$lim_x to 0 frac1x$ does not exist." Here, the function exhibits different/inconsistent behavior from each side: one blows up, one blows down. So, you can not report that it does something consistent around $0$ regardless of side, so you have no choice but to use the words.



          To answer the question in your title, the answer is unfortunately "both." The limit does not exist because it approaches infinity.






          share|cite|improve this answer














          It depends on the author's persuasion. Really, saying something like $lim_x to 0 frac1x^2 = +infty$ is just short-hand for "the limit does not exist but here's why." The function consistently blows up from either side of $0$, so that's how you report it. But, it definitely does not exist, even though you write it as "equal" to something.



          This explains why the same author may write "$lim_x to 0 frac1x$ does not exist." Here, the function exhibits different/inconsistent behavior from each side: one blows up, one blows down. So, you can not report that it does something consistent around $0$ regardless of side, so you have no choice but to use the words.



          To answer the question in your title, the answer is unfortunately "both." The limit does not exist because it approaches infinity.







          share|cite|improve this answer














          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer








          edited Sep 11 at 2:29

























          answered Sep 11 at 2:20









          Randall

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              Infinity is not really a number, at least not in standard analysis. The limit does not exist.






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                up vote
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                Infinity is not really a number, at least not in standard analysis. The limit does not exist.






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                  up vote
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                  Infinity is not really a number, at least not in standard analysis. The limit does not exist.






                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  Infinity is not really a number, at least not in standard analysis. The limit does not exist.







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                  answered Sep 11 at 2:12









                  Oscar Lanzi

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                  11.2k11935



























                       

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