Find $f(10)=?$ when the following condition is given.

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$$ Let f:R to R in vert f(x)-f(y) vert le (x-y)^3 forall x,y in R \and f(2)=5; then f(10)=? $$
This question is from an old assignment on the topic Limits , Continuity and Differentiability
Though i didn't get the answer , but i tried in the following way....
$$ vert f(x)-f(y) vert le (x-y)^3 \ implies 0le vert f(x)-f(y) vert le (x-y)^3 \ implies x-yge0 implies xge y forall (x,y) in domain \ put x=10 and y=2 implies|f(10)-5| le 8^3 \ implies f(10) in (-8^3+5,8^3+5) $$ But i couldn't get any further. Please help.( I think we need to use squeeze theorem)
$$ **EDIT** (previous inequality is\ wrong mathbf| answer as helped by mathbfPrzemysÃ
Âaw Scherwentke and mathbf mengdie1982 ) \vert f(x)-f(y) vert le |x-y|^3 \-|x-y|^2 leq fracf(x)-f(y)x-yleq |x-y|^2, ~~~forall x neq y.\ 0leqlim_y to xfracf(x)-f(y)x-y leq 0,implies f'(x) = 0,~~~forall x in mathbbR.\ hence f(10)=5 $$
real-analysis functions
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up vote
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$$ Let f:R to R in vert f(x)-f(y) vert le (x-y)^3 forall x,y in R \and f(2)=5; then f(10)=? $$
This question is from an old assignment on the topic Limits , Continuity and Differentiability
Though i didn't get the answer , but i tried in the following way....
$$ vert f(x)-f(y) vert le (x-y)^3 \ implies 0le vert f(x)-f(y) vert le (x-y)^3 \ implies x-yge0 implies xge y forall (x,y) in domain \ put x=10 and y=2 implies|f(10)-5| le 8^3 \ implies f(10) in (-8^3+5,8^3+5) $$ But i couldn't get any further. Please help.( I think we need to use squeeze theorem)
$$ **EDIT** (previous inequality is\ wrong mathbf| answer as helped by mathbfPrzemysÃ
Âaw Scherwentke and mathbf mengdie1982 ) \vert f(x)-f(y) vert le |x-y|^3 \-|x-y|^2 leq fracf(x)-f(y)x-yleq |x-y|^2, ~~~forall x neq y.\ 0leqlim_y to xfracf(x)-f(y)x-y leq 0,implies f'(x) = 0,~~~forall x in mathbbR.\ hence f(10)=5 $$
real-analysis functions
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up vote
1
down vote
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up vote
1
down vote
favorite
$$ Let f:R to R in vert f(x)-f(y) vert le (x-y)^3 forall x,y in R \and f(2)=5; then f(10)=? $$
This question is from an old assignment on the topic Limits , Continuity and Differentiability
Though i didn't get the answer , but i tried in the following way....
$$ vert f(x)-f(y) vert le (x-y)^3 \ implies 0le vert f(x)-f(y) vert le (x-y)^3 \ implies x-yge0 implies xge y forall (x,y) in domain \ put x=10 and y=2 implies|f(10)-5| le 8^3 \ implies f(10) in (-8^3+5,8^3+5) $$ But i couldn't get any further. Please help.( I think we need to use squeeze theorem)
$$ **EDIT** (previous inequality is\ wrong mathbf| answer as helped by mathbfPrzemysÃ
Âaw Scherwentke and mathbf mengdie1982 ) \vert f(x)-f(y) vert le |x-y|^3 \-|x-y|^2 leq fracf(x)-f(y)x-yleq |x-y|^2, ~~~forall x neq y.\ 0leqlim_y to xfracf(x)-f(y)x-y leq 0,implies f'(x) = 0,~~~forall x in mathbbR.\ hence f(10)=5 $$
real-analysis functions
$$ Let f:R to R in vert f(x)-f(y) vert le (x-y)^3 forall x,y in R \and f(2)=5; then f(10)=? $$
This question is from an old assignment on the topic Limits , Continuity and Differentiability
Though i didn't get the answer , but i tried in the following way....
$$ vert f(x)-f(y) vert le (x-y)^3 \ implies 0le vert f(x)-f(y) vert le (x-y)^3 \ implies x-yge0 implies xge y forall (x,y) in domain \ put x=10 and y=2 implies|f(10)-5| le 8^3 \ implies f(10) in (-8^3+5,8^3+5) $$ But i couldn't get any further. Please help.( I think we need to use squeeze theorem)
$$ **EDIT** (previous inequality is\ wrong mathbf| answer as helped by mathbfPrzemysÃ
Âaw Scherwentke and mathbf mengdie1982 ) \vert f(x)-f(y) vert le |x-y|^3 \-|x-y|^2 leq fracf(x)-f(y)x-yleq |x-y|^2, ~~~forall x neq y.\ 0leqlim_y to xfracf(x)-f(y)x-y leq 0,implies f'(x) = 0,~~~forall x in mathbbR.\ hence f(10)=5 $$
real-analysis functions
real-analysis functions
edited Sep 4 at 7:42
asked Sep 4 at 6:16
Subhajit Halder
1079
1079
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2 Answers
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Maybe, the inequality condition of the problem should be $$|f(x)-f(y)|leq |x-y|^3,~~forall x,y in mathbbR.$$
Thus, $$-|x-y|^2 leq fracf(x)-f(y)x-yleq |x-y|^2, ~~~forall x neq y.$$
Now, fix $x$ and take all the limits under the process $y to x.$ We may obtain $$0leqlim_y to xfracf(x)-f(y)x-y leq 0,$$ which implies $$f'(x) = 0,~~~forall x in mathbbR.$$Hence, $f(x)$ is a constant function. As a result, $$f(10)=f(2)=5.$$
add a comment |Â
up vote
4
down vote
HINT: Show at the beginning that $f'(x)equiv0$.
should i take $ y=f(x) $ ?
â Subhajit Halder
Sep 4 at 6:27
3
You should notice that your condition implies that $$ left|fracf(x)-f(y)x-yright| leq |x-y|^2. $$ Now let $x$ be arbitrary but fixed and let $y to x$. What does the LHS converge to? How about the RHS?
â Sobi
Sep 4 at 6:29
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2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
up vote
1
down vote
accepted
Maybe, the inequality condition of the problem should be $$|f(x)-f(y)|leq |x-y|^3,~~forall x,y in mathbbR.$$
Thus, $$-|x-y|^2 leq fracf(x)-f(y)x-yleq |x-y|^2, ~~~forall x neq y.$$
Now, fix $x$ and take all the limits under the process $y to x.$ We may obtain $$0leqlim_y to xfracf(x)-f(y)x-y leq 0,$$ which implies $$f'(x) = 0,~~~forall x in mathbbR.$$Hence, $f(x)$ is a constant function. As a result, $$f(10)=f(2)=5.$$
add a comment |Â
up vote
1
down vote
accepted
Maybe, the inequality condition of the problem should be $$|f(x)-f(y)|leq |x-y|^3,~~forall x,y in mathbbR.$$
Thus, $$-|x-y|^2 leq fracf(x)-f(y)x-yleq |x-y|^2, ~~~forall x neq y.$$
Now, fix $x$ and take all the limits under the process $y to x.$ We may obtain $$0leqlim_y to xfracf(x)-f(y)x-y leq 0,$$ which implies $$f'(x) = 0,~~~forall x in mathbbR.$$Hence, $f(x)$ is a constant function. As a result, $$f(10)=f(2)=5.$$
add a comment |Â
up vote
1
down vote
accepted
up vote
1
down vote
accepted
Maybe, the inequality condition of the problem should be $$|f(x)-f(y)|leq |x-y|^3,~~forall x,y in mathbbR.$$
Thus, $$-|x-y|^2 leq fracf(x)-f(y)x-yleq |x-y|^2, ~~~forall x neq y.$$
Now, fix $x$ and take all the limits under the process $y to x.$ We may obtain $$0leqlim_y to xfracf(x)-f(y)x-y leq 0,$$ which implies $$f'(x) = 0,~~~forall x in mathbbR.$$Hence, $f(x)$ is a constant function. As a result, $$f(10)=f(2)=5.$$
Maybe, the inequality condition of the problem should be $$|f(x)-f(y)|leq |x-y|^3,~~forall x,y in mathbbR.$$
Thus, $$-|x-y|^2 leq fracf(x)-f(y)x-yleq |x-y|^2, ~~~forall x neq y.$$
Now, fix $x$ and take all the limits under the process $y to x.$ We may obtain $$0leqlim_y to xfracf(x)-f(y)x-y leq 0,$$ which implies $$f'(x) = 0,~~~forall x in mathbbR.$$Hence, $f(x)$ is a constant function. As a result, $$f(10)=f(2)=5.$$
answered Sep 4 at 7:25
mengdie1982
3,824216
3,824216
add a comment |Â
add a comment |Â
up vote
4
down vote
HINT: Show at the beginning that $f'(x)equiv0$.
should i take $ y=f(x) $ ?
â Subhajit Halder
Sep 4 at 6:27
3
You should notice that your condition implies that $$ left|fracf(x)-f(y)x-yright| leq |x-y|^2. $$ Now let $x$ be arbitrary but fixed and let $y to x$. What does the LHS converge to? How about the RHS?
â Sobi
Sep 4 at 6:29
add a comment |Â
up vote
4
down vote
HINT: Show at the beginning that $f'(x)equiv0$.
should i take $ y=f(x) $ ?
â Subhajit Halder
Sep 4 at 6:27
3
You should notice that your condition implies that $$ left|fracf(x)-f(y)x-yright| leq |x-y|^2. $$ Now let $x$ be arbitrary but fixed and let $y to x$. What does the LHS converge to? How about the RHS?
â Sobi
Sep 4 at 6:29
add a comment |Â
up vote
4
down vote
up vote
4
down vote
HINT: Show at the beginning that $f'(x)equiv0$.
HINT: Show at the beginning that $f'(x)equiv0$.
answered Sep 4 at 6:18
Przemysà Âaw Scherwentke
11.8k52751
11.8k52751
should i take $ y=f(x) $ ?
â Subhajit Halder
Sep 4 at 6:27
3
You should notice that your condition implies that $$ left|fracf(x)-f(y)x-yright| leq |x-y|^2. $$ Now let $x$ be arbitrary but fixed and let $y to x$. What does the LHS converge to? How about the RHS?
â Sobi
Sep 4 at 6:29
add a comment |Â
should i take $ y=f(x) $ ?
â Subhajit Halder
Sep 4 at 6:27
3
You should notice that your condition implies that $$ left|fracf(x)-f(y)x-yright| leq |x-y|^2. $$ Now let $x$ be arbitrary but fixed and let $y to x$. What does the LHS converge to? How about the RHS?
â Sobi
Sep 4 at 6:29
should i take $ y=f(x) $ ?
â Subhajit Halder
Sep 4 at 6:27
should i take $ y=f(x) $ ?
â Subhajit Halder
Sep 4 at 6:27
3
3
You should notice that your condition implies that $$ left|fracf(x)-f(y)x-yright| leq |x-y|^2. $$ Now let $x$ be arbitrary but fixed and let $y to x$. What does the LHS converge to? How about the RHS?
â Sobi
Sep 4 at 6:29
You should notice that your condition implies that $$ left|fracf(x)-f(y)x-yright| leq |x-y|^2. $$ Now let $x$ be arbitrary but fixed and let $y to x$. What does the LHS converge to? How about the RHS?
â Sobi
Sep 4 at 6:29
add a comment |Â
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