Is the inverse of a continuous function an open map?

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The title is pretty self-explanatory, but I'll state the full question.



Let $f: X rightarrow Y$ be a continuous function between topological spaces. Is $f^-1$ an open map?



By definition of continuous function, if $V$ is open in $Y$, $f^-1(V)$ is open in $X$. Since the image under $f^-1$ of an open set is open, $f^-1$ is an open map.



I'm not sure about the converse. Is there something I'm missing?







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    You have to assume $f$ is bijective in order for $f^-1$ to exist.
    – Cheerful Parsnip
    Aug 9 at 16:58














up vote
0
down vote

favorite












The title is pretty self-explanatory, but I'll state the full question.



Let $f: X rightarrow Y$ be a continuous function between topological spaces. Is $f^-1$ an open map?



By definition of continuous function, if $V$ is open in $Y$, $f^-1(V)$ is open in $X$. Since the image under $f^-1$ of an open set is open, $f^-1$ is an open map.



I'm not sure about the converse. Is there something I'm missing?







share|cite|improve this question
















  • 1




    You have to assume $f$ is bijective in order for $f^-1$ to exist.
    – Cheerful Parsnip
    Aug 9 at 16:58












up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











The title is pretty self-explanatory, but I'll state the full question.



Let $f: X rightarrow Y$ be a continuous function between topological spaces. Is $f^-1$ an open map?



By definition of continuous function, if $V$ is open in $Y$, $f^-1(V)$ is open in $X$. Since the image under $f^-1$ of an open set is open, $f^-1$ is an open map.



I'm not sure about the converse. Is there something I'm missing?







share|cite|improve this question












The title is pretty self-explanatory, but I'll state the full question.



Let $f: X rightarrow Y$ be a continuous function between topological spaces. Is $f^-1$ an open map?



By definition of continuous function, if $V$ is open in $Y$, $f^-1(V)$ is open in $X$. Since the image under $f^-1$ of an open set is open, $f^-1$ is an open map.



I'm not sure about the converse. Is there something I'm missing?









share|cite|improve this question











share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question










asked Aug 9 at 16:55









Niki Di Giano

658211




658211







  • 1




    You have to assume $f$ is bijective in order for $f^-1$ to exist.
    – Cheerful Parsnip
    Aug 9 at 16:58












  • 1




    You have to assume $f$ is bijective in order for $f^-1$ to exist.
    – Cheerful Parsnip
    Aug 9 at 16:58







1




1




You have to assume $f$ is bijective in order for $f^-1$ to exist.
– Cheerful Parsnip
Aug 9 at 16:58




You have to assume $f$ is bijective in order for $f^-1$ to exist.
– Cheerful Parsnip
Aug 9 at 16:58










1 Answer
1






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up vote
2
down vote



accepted










In order that your problem makes sense, there's one thing that's mission: you must add that $f$ is bijective. Otherewise, there will be no function $f^-1$. After adding this, yes, $f$ is continuous if and only if $f^-1$ is an open map.






share|cite|improve this answer




















  • Suppose I consider $f(x)=x^2$. Even if the inverse is not a function, open intervals of $BbbR$ have a preimage that takes the form of the union of two open intervals (at most) - thus the preimage is open. However, $f^-1$ is not a function and thus cannot be an open map or any other kind of map, is that right?
    – Niki Di Giano
    Aug 9 at 17:16











  • @NikiDiGiano Yes, that's right.
    – José Carlos Santos
    Aug 9 at 17:16










  • All clear. Thank you.
    – Niki Di Giano
    Aug 9 at 17:18










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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes








up vote
2
down vote



accepted










In order that your problem makes sense, there's one thing that's mission: you must add that $f$ is bijective. Otherewise, there will be no function $f^-1$. After adding this, yes, $f$ is continuous if and only if $f^-1$ is an open map.






share|cite|improve this answer




















  • Suppose I consider $f(x)=x^2$. Even if the inverse is not a function, open intervals of $BbbR$ have a preimage that takes the form of the union of two open intervals (at most) - thus the preimage is open. However, $f^-1$ is not a function and thus cannot be an open map or any other kind of map, is that right?
    – Niki Di Giano
    Aug 9 at 17:16











  • @NikiDiGiano Yes, that's right.
    – José Carlos Santos
    Aug 9 at 17:16










  • All clear. Thank you.
    – Niki Di Giano
    Aug 9 at 17:18














up vote
2
down vote



accepted










In order that your problem makes sense, there's one thing that's mission: you must add that $f$ is bijective. Otherewise, there will be no function $f^-1$. After adding this, yes, $f$ is continuous if and only if $f^-1$ is an open map.






share|cite|improve this answer




















  • Suppose I consider $f(x)=x^2$. Even if the inverse is not a function, open intervals of $BbbR$ have a preimage that takes the form of the union of two open intervals (at most) - thus the preimage is open. However, $f^-1$ is not a function and thus cannot be an open map or any other kind of map, is that right?
    – Niki Di Giano
    Aug 9 at 17:16











  • @NikiDiGiano Yes, that's right.
    – José Carlos Santos
    Aug 9 at 17:16










  • All clear. Thank you.
    – Niki Di Giano
    Aug 9 at 17:18












up vote
2
down vote



accepted







up vote
2
down vote



accepted






In order that your problem makes sense, there's one thing that's mission: you must add that $f$ is bijective. Otherewise, there will be no function $f^-1$. After adding this, yes, $f$ is continuous if and only if $f^-1$ is an open map.






share|cite|improve this answer












In order that your problem makes sense, there's one thing that's mission: you must add that $f$ is bijective. Otherewise, there will be no function $f^-1$. After adding this, yes, $f$ is continuous if and only if $f^-1$ is an open map.







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer










answered Aug 9 at 16:59









José Carlos Santos

115k1699177




115k1699177











  • Suppose I consider $f(x)=x^2$. Even if the inverse is not a function, open intervals of $BbbR$ have a preimage that takes the form of the union of two open intervals (at most) - thus the preimage is open. However, $f^-1$ is not a function and thus cannot be an open map or any other kind of map, is that right?
    – Niki Di Giano
    Aug 9 at 17:16











  • @NikiDiGiano Yes, that's right.
    – José Carlos Santos
    Aug 9 at 17:16










  • All clear. Thank you.
    – Niki Di Giano
    Aug 9 at 17:18
















  • Suppose I consider $f(x)=x^2$. Even if the inverse is not a function, open intervals of $BbbR$ have a preimage that takes the form of the union of two open intervals (at most) - thus the preimage is open. However, $f^-1$ is not a function and thus cannot be an open map or any other kind of map, is that right?
    – Niki Di Giano
    Aug 9 at 17:16











  • @NikiDiGiano Yes, that's right.
    – José Carlos Santos
    Aug 9 at 17:16










  • All clear. Thank you.
    – Niki Di Giano
    Aug 9 at 17:18















Suppose I consider $f(x)=x^2$. Even if the inverse is not a function, open intervals of $BbbR$ have a preimage that takes the form of the union of two open intervals (at most) - thus the preimage is open. However, $f^-1$ is not a function and thus cannot be an open map or any other kind of map, is that right?
– Niki Di Giano
Aug 9 at 17:16





Suppose I consider $f(x)=x^2$. Even if the inverse is not a function, open intervals of $BbbR$ have a preimage that takes the form of the union of two open intervals (at most) - thus the preimage is open. However, $f^-1$ is not a function and thus cannot be an open map or any other kind of map, is that right?
– Niki Di Giano
Aug 9 at 17:16













@NikiDiGiano Yes, that's right.
– José Carlos Santos
Aug 9 at 17:16




@NikiDiGiano Yes, that's right.
– José Carlos Santos
Aug 9 at 17:16












All clear. Thank you.
– Niki Di Giano
Aug 9 at 17:18




All clear. Thank you.
– Niki Di Giano
Aug 9 at 17:18












 

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