Integrating a solid using cartesian, cylindrical and spherical coordinates

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The region $W$ is the cone shown below (see image).
The angle at the vertex is $ÃÂ/3$, and the top is flat and at a height of $7sqrt3$.
Write the limits of integration for $int_W dV$ in the following coordinates (do not reduce the domain of integration by taking advantage of symmetry):
Progress
As seen in the image, the ones highlighted in red are those I cannot figure out. I'm not sure if I have some fundamental misconceptions that allows me to derive some of the boundaries but not others, but if someone can kindly explain how to find those values in red, I would be grateful. Thanks in advance.
integration multivariable-calculus volume
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up vote
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down vote
favorite

The region $W$ is the cone shown below (see image).
The angle at the vertex is $ÃÂ/3$, and the top is flat and at a height of $7sqrt3$.
Write the limits of integration for $int_W dV$ in the following coordinates (do not reduce the domain of integration by taking advantage of symmetry):
Progress
As seen in the image, the ones highlighted in red are those I cannot figure out. I'm not sure if I have some fundamental misconceptions that allows me to derive some of the boundaries but not others, but if someone can kindly explain how to find those values in red, I would be grateful. Thanks in advance.
integration multivariable-calculus volume
1
Is this your homework or something? There is ""(1 pt)"" attached to the question.
â Aaron Maroja
Nov 29 '14 at 0:12
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up vote
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down vote
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up vote
0
down vote
favorite

The region $W$ is the cone shown below (see image).
The angle at the vertex is $ÃÂ/3$, and the top is flat and at a height of $7sqrt3$.
Write the limits of integration for $int_W dV$ in the following coordinates (do not reduce the domain of integration by taking advantage of symmetry):
Progress
As seen in the image, the ones highlighted in red are those I cannot figure out. I'm not sure if I have some fundamental misconceptions that allows me to derive some of the boundaries but not others, but if someone can kindly explain how to find those values in red, I would be grateful. Thanks in advance.
integration multivariable-calculus volume

The region $W$ is the cone shown below (see image).
The angle at the vertex is $ÃÂ/3$, and the top is flat and at a height of $7sqrt3$.
Write the limits of integration for $int_W dV$ in the following coordinates (do not reduce the domain of integration by taking advantage of symmetry):
Progress
As seen in the image, the ones highlighted in red are those I cannot figure out. I'm not sure if I have some fundamental misconceptions that allows me to derive some of the boundaries but not others, but if someone can kindly explain how to find those values in red, I would be grateful. Thanks in advance.
integration multivariable-calculus volume
edited Dec 12 '14 at 19:32
user147263
asked Nov 28 '14 at 23:28
elogging
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1
Is this your homework or something? There is ""(1 pt)"" attached to the question.
â Aaron Maroja
Nov 29 '14 at 0:12
add a comment |Â
1
Is this your homework or something? There is ""(1 pt)"" attached to the question.
â Aaron Maroja
Nov 29 '14 at 0:12
1
1
Is this your homework or something? There is ""(1 pt)"" attached to the question.
â Aaron Maroja
Nov 29 '14 at 0:12
Is this your homework or something? There is ""(1 pt)"" attached to the question.
â Aaron Maroja
Nov 29 '14 at 0:12
add a comment |Â
1 Answer
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The cross-sectional radius of the cone increases linearly with $z$, so the lower limit of $z$ also increases linearly. So $1/7$th of the way up, the lower $z$ limit needs to be $sqrt3$. From your bounds on $x$ and $y$, $sqrtx^2 + y^2 = sqrt2$ at $z=1$, so the limits of $z$ are $left(sqrt3/2sqrtx^2+y^2right)$ to $7sqrt3.$
For the cylindrical coordinates, it's much the same. Replace $sqrtx^2+y^2$ with $r$. (You should have $r$ as the integrand instead of $rho$.)
For the spherical coordinates, the $rho$ dependence is with $phi$ only. At $phi=0$, $rho = 7sqrt3$, while at $phi=pi/6$, $rho=7sqrt3/cos(pi/6).$ So your upper limit is $7sqrt3/cosphi$.
The integrand is determined from the spherical volume element, which is
$$dV = rho^2 sin theta; drho; dtheta; dphi.$$
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1 Answer
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1 Answer
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active
oldest
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active
oldest
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active
oldest
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up vote
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The cross-sectional radius of the cone increases linearly with $z$, so the lower limit of $z$ also increases linearly. So $1/7$th of the way up, the lower $z$ limit needs to be $sqrt3$. From your bounds on $x$ and $y$, $sqrtx^2 + y^2 = sqrt2$ at $z=1$, so the limits of $z$ are $left(sqrt3/2sqrtx^2+y^2right)$ to $7sqrt3.$
For the cylindrical coordinates, it's much the same. Replace $sqrtx^2+y^2$ with $r$. (You should have $r$ as the integrand instead of $rho$.)
For the spherical coordinates, the $rho$ dependence is with $phi$ only. At $phi=0$, $rho = 7sqrt3$, while at $phi=pi/6$, $rho=7sqrt3/cos(pi/6).$ So your upper limit is $7sqrt3/cosphi$.
The integrand is determined from the spherical volume element, which is
$$dV = rho^2 sin theta; drho; dtheta; dphi.$$
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up vote
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The cross-sectional radius of the cone increases linearly with $z$, so the lower limit of $z$ also increases linearly. So $1/7$th of the way up, the lower $z$ limit needs to be $sqrt3$. From your bounds on $x$ and $y$, $sqrtx^2 + y^2 = sqrt2$ at $z=1$, so the limits of $z$ are $left(sqrt3/2sqrtx^2+y^2right)$ to $7sqrt3.$
For the cylindrical coordinates, it's much the same. Replace $sqrtx^2+y^2$ with $r$. (You should have $r$ as the integrand instead of $rho$.)
For the spherical coordinates, the $rho$ dependence is with $phi$ only. At $phi=0$, $rho = 7sqrt3$, while at $phi=pi/6$, $rho=7sqrt3/cos(pi/6).$ So your upper limit is $7sqrt3/cosphi$.
The integrand is determined from the spherical volume element, which is
$$dV = rho^2 sin theta; drho; dtheta; dphi.$$
add a comment |Â
up vote
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down vote
up vote
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The cross-sectional radius of the cone increases linearly with $z$, so the lower limit of $z$ also increases linearly. So $1/7$th of the way up, the lower $z$ limit needs to be $sqrt3$. From your bounds on $x$ and $y$, $sqrtx^2 + y^2 = sqrt2$ at $z=1$, so the limits of $z$ are $left(sqrt3/2sqrtx^2+y^2right)$ to $7sqrt3.$
For the cylindrical coordinates, it's much the same. Replace $sqrtx^2+y^2$ with $r$. (You should have $r$ as the integrand instead of $rho$.)
For the spherical coordinates, the $rho$ dependence is with $phi$ only. At $phi=0$, $rho = 7sqrt3$, while at $phi=pi/6$, $rho=7sqrt3/cos(pi/6).$ So your upper limit is $7sqrt3/cosphi$.
The integrand is determined from the spherical volume element, which is
$$dV = rho^2 sin theta; drho; dtheta; dphi.$$
The cross-sectional radius of the cone increases linearly with $z$, so the lower limit of $z$ also increases linearly. So $1/7$th of the way up, the lower $z$ limit needs to be $sqrt3$. From your bounds on $x$ and $y$, $sqrtx^2 + y^2 = sqrt2$ at $z=1$, so the limits of $z$ are $left(sqrt3/2sqrtx^2+y^2right)$ to $7sqrt3.$
For the cylindrical coordinates, it's much the same. Replace $sqrtx^2+y^2$ with $r$. (You should have $r$ as the integrand instead of $rho$.)
For the spherical coordinates, the $rho$ dependence is with $phi$ only. At $phi=0$, $rho = 7sqrt3$, while at $phi=pi/6$, $rho=7sqrt3/cos(pi/6).$ So your upper limit is $7sqrt3/cosphi$.
The integrand is determined from the spherical volume element, which is
$$dV = rho^2 sin theta; drho; dtheta; dphi.$$
edited Nov 29 '14 at 0:38
answered Nov 29 '14 at 0:32
John
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1
Is this your homework or something? There is ""(1 pt)"" attached to the question.
â Aaron Maroja
Nov 29 '14 at 0:12